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INTEGRATED CIRCUITS
DATA SHEET
TEA6843HL New In Car Entertainment (NICE) extended car radio
Product specification 2003 Dec 19
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
New In Car Entertainment (NICE) extended car radio
CONTENTS 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 7.1 7.1.1 7.1.2 7.1.3 7.2 7.2.1 7.2.2 7.2.3 7.2.4 7.2.5 7.2.6 7.3 7.3.1 7.3.2 7.3.3 7.3.4 7.3.5 7.4 7.5 7.6 8 9 10 11 FEATURES GENERAL DESCRIPTION ORDERING INFORMATION QUICK REFERENCE DATA BLOCK DIAGRAM PINNING FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION Oscillators VCO Crystal oscillator PLL FM signal channel DAA FM I/Q mixer FM keyed AGC FM IF amplifiers FM demodulator FM MPX soft mute AM signal channel AM tuner AM RF AGC and IF2 AGC AM AF or IF2 switch AM soft mute AM noise blanker FM and AM level detector Buffer output for weather band flag Test mode LIMITING VALUES THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS DC CHARACTERISTICS AC CHARACTERISTICS 12 12.1 12.1.1 12.1.2 12.1.3 12.1.4 12.2 12.2.1 12.2.2 12.2.3 12.2.4 12.2.5 12.2.6 12.2.7 12.2.8 12.2.9 13 14 15 16 16.1 16.2 16.3 16.4 16.5 17 18 19 20 I2C-BUS PROTOCOL
TEA6843HL
I2C-bus specification Data transfer I2C-bus pull-up resistors Frequency setting Default settings I2C-bus protocol Data transfer mode and IC address Write mode: data byte 1 Write mode: data byte 2 Write mode: data byte 3 Write mode: data byte 4 Write mode: data byte 5 Write mode: data byte 6 Write mode: data byte 7 Read mode: data byte 1 TEST AND APPLICATION INFORMATION INTERNAL CIRCUITRY PACKAGE OUTLINE SOLDERING Introduction to soldering surface mount packages Reflow soldering Wave soldering Manual soldering Suitability of surface mount IC packages for wave and reflow soldering methods DATA SHEET STATUS DEFINITIONS DISCLAIMERS PURCHASE OF PHILIPS I2C COMPONENTS
2003 Dec 19
2
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
New In Car Entertainment (NICE) extended car radio
1 FEATURES
TEA6843HL
* FM mixer for conversion of FM RF from 65 to 108 MHz to IF of 10.7 MHz; the mixer provides inherent image rejection * FM RF mixer can be set to receive weather band radio up to 162.55 MHz * Buffer output for weather band flag * AM mixer 1 for conversion of AM RF to AM IF1 of 10.7 MHz * LC tuner oscillator providing mixer frequencies for FM mixer and AM mixer 1 * AM mixer 2 for conversion of AM IF1 to AM IF2 of 450 kHz * Crystal oscillator providing mixer frequencies for AM mixer 2 and reference for synthesizer PLL, IF count, timing for inaudible Radio Data System (RDS) update and reference frequency for car audio signal processor ICs * Fast synthesizer PLL tuning system with local control for inaudible RDS updating * Timing function for RDS update algorithm and control signal output for car audio signal processor ICs (TEA688x, SAA77xx) or car radio integrated signal processor IC (TEF689x) * Digital auto alignment circuit for conversion of LC oscillator tuning voltage to controlled alignment voltage of FM antenna tank circuit * AGC PIN diode drive circuit for FM RF AGC; AGC detection at FM mixer input; the AGC PIN diode current can be set to a fixed value to allow local function for search tuning; AGC threshold is a programmable and keyed function switchable via the I2C-bus * FM IF linear amplifiers with high dynamic input range * FM quadrature demodulator with automatic centre frequency adjustment and Total Harmonic Distortion (THD) compensation and level driven soft mute; soft mute characteristic is adjustable via the I2C-bus 3 ORDERING INFORMATION TYPE NUMBER TEA6843HL PACKAGE NAME LQFP80 DESCRIPTION plastic low profile quad flat package; 80 leads; body 12 x 12 x 1.4 mm VERSION SOT315-1 * Level detector for AM and FM with temperature compensated output voltage; starting point and slope of level output is programmable via the I2C-bus * AM RF PIN diode drive circuit; AGC threshold detection at AM mixer 1 and IF2 AGC input; threshold is programmable via the I2C-bus; AM IF2 AGC and demodulator * AM AF output switchable to provide AM IF2 for AM stereo decoder * AM noise blanker with blanking at AM IF2 * Several test modes available for fast IC and system tests. 2 GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The TEA6843HL is a single IC with car radio tuner for AM, FM and Weather Band (WB) intended for microcontroller tuning with the I2C-bus. It provides the following functions: * AM double conversion receiver for LW, MW and SW (31 m, 41 m and 49 m bands) with IF1 = 10.7 MHz and IF2 = 450 kHz * FM single conversion receiver with integrated image rejection for IF = 10.7 MHz capable of selecting US FM, US weather, Europe FM, East Europe FM and Japan FM bands * The tuning system includes FM mixer, AM mixer 1, AM mixer 2, crystal oscillator, VCO and PLL synthesizer on one chip.
2003 Dec 19
3
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
New In Car Entertainment (NICE) extended car radio
4 QUICK REFERENCE DATA SYMBOL VDDA(n) IDDA(tot) PARAMETER analog supply voltage 1 to 4 and 6 total analog supply currents 1 to 4 and 6 and mixer bias currents FM mode; data byte 5: bit TMS3 = 1 AM mode; data byte 5: bit TMS3 = 1 VDDA5 IDDA5 analog supply voltage 5 analog supply current 5 FM mode; data byte 5: bit 5 = 0, bit 6 = 0 AM mode; data byte 5: bit 5 = 1, bit 6 = 1 VDDD IDDD fAM(ant) digital supply voltage digital supply current AM input frequency FM mode AM mode LW MW SW fFM(ant) fFM(WB)(ant) Tamb FM input frequency FM weather band input frequency ambient temperature CONDITIONS 8 45 39 4.75 6.5 12.7 4.75 18 18 0.144 0.522 5.85 65 162.4 -40 MIN. TYP. 8.5 60 50 5 9.3 17.4 5 23 23 - - - - - -
TEA6843HL
MAX. 9 69 59 5.25 11.2 22.1 5.25 28 28 0.288 1.710 9.99 108 162.55 +85 V
UNIT mA mA V mA mA V mA mA MHz MHz MHz MHz MHz C
2003 Dec 19
4
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DGND DAAIN 40 Vtune 42 CPOUT 43 VDDA3 FREF VDDD 44 45 46 OSCFDB VDDA4 AFHOLD AFSAMPLE 51 53 54 AMAFIF2 TRDSMUTE 55 56 RDSMPX 57 FMMPX 58 VDDA5 59 VDDA6 61 VCOGND OSCTNK 47 48 49 50 DAATD DAAOUT 39 38 ANTENNA DAA TUNING SYSTEM AM 10.25 MHz I2C-bus T1FMAGC T2FMAGC IFMAGC WBSW FMMIXIN2 RFGND FMMIXIN1 37 36 35 34 33 31 30 WB FLAG Vref(FMMIX) 29 90 AM-NOISE DETECTOR PEAK/ AVERAGE BLANK PULSE AM LEVEL FM AGC WX 66 FM IF AM IF2 IF COUNT I2C-BUS 63 SDA 64 SCL VCO SEQUENTIAL CIRCUIT FOR RDS UPDATING AM DETECTOR MUTE POWER SUPPLY
5
Philips Semiconductors
New In Car Entertainment (NICE) extended car radio
BLOCK DIAGRAM
TEA6843HL
FM I/Q MIXER
IF2GND
x
N1
/2
AM IF AGC
LEVEL DAA
SOFT MUTE
90 67 DEMODULATOR
VDDA2
MIX1OUT1
VDDA1
IFAMP2DEC
IFAMP2IN
handbook, full pagewidth
5
QDET1 QDET2 CAFC Vlevel XTAL1 XTALGND XTAL2 TMUTE IREF AMMIX2OUT1 AMMIX2OUT2
68 69 70 71
IAMAGC T2AMAGC T1AMAGC
28 27 26 AM RF AGC N2 / 5/10
AM MIXER 2
x
FM LIMITER/ LEVEL
CRYSTAL OSCILLATOR
72 73 75
AMMIX1IN1 AMMIX1IN2
23 22
AM MIXER 1
x
76 IFAMP 1 IFAMP 2 77 78 13, 15, 21, 24, 25, 32, 41, 52, 60, 62, 65, 74, 80
MHC477
20
19 MIX1OUT2
18
17 16 IFAMP1DEC
14
12 IFAMP1OUT
11
10
9
8
7 IF1GND
6
5
4
3
2 FMLIMIN
1
79
TEA6843HL
Product specification
IFAMP1IN
Coffset
CAGC
n.c.
AMIF2IN AMNBHOLD
AMIF2DEC
FMLIMDEC
IMUTEREF
IFAMP2OUT
Fig.1 Block diagram
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
New In Car Entertainment (NICE) extended car radio
6 PINNING SYMBOL FMLIMDEC FMLIMIN AMIF2DEC IFAMP2OUT AMNBHOLD AMIF2IN IF1GND IFAMP2IN Coffset IMUTEREF IFAMP2DEC IFAMP1OUT n.c. IFAMP1IN n.c. VDDA1 IFAMP1DEC MIX1OUT1 MIX1OUT2 VDDA2 n.c. AMMIX1IN2 AMMIX1IN1 n.c. n.c. T1AMAGC T2AMAGC IAMAGC Vref(FMMIX) FMMIXIN1 RFGND n.c. FMMIXIN2 WBSW IFMAGC T2FMAGC T1FMAGC DAAOUT DAATD DAAIN 2003 Dec 19 PIN 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 FM limiter decoupling FM limiter input (10.7 MHz) decoupling for AM IF2 input IF amplifier 2 output (10.7 MHz) AM noise blanker threshold AM IF2 input (450 kHz) for demodulator AGC and AM level detector AM IF1 ground IF amplifier 2 input (10.7 MHz) DC feedback for offset compensation RDS mute mute reference current output for testing IF amplifier 2 decoupling and AGC capacitor for AM noise blanker IF amplifier 1 output (10.7 MHz) not connected IF amplifier 1 and AM mixer 2 input (10.7 MHz) not connected analog supply voltage 1 (8.5 V) for IF amplifier 1 and 2 AM mixer 2 and FM IF amplifier 1 decoupling FM mixer and AM mixer 1 IF output 1 (10.7 MHz) FM mixer and AM mixer 1 IF output 2 (10.7 MHz) analog supply voltage 2 (8.5 V) for FM mixer and AM mixer 1 not connected AM mixer 1 input 2 AM mixer 1 input 1 not connected not connected 1st time constant of AM front-end AGC 2nd time constant of AM front-end AGC PIN diode drive current output of AM front-end AGC reference voltage for FM I/Q mixer FM RF mixer input 1 RF ground not connected FM RF mixer input 2 buffered weather band flag output PIN diode drive current output of FM front-end AGC 2nd time constant of FM front-end AGC 1st time constant of FM front-end AGC output of digital auto alignment circuit for antenna tank circuit DESCRIPTION
TEA6843HL
temperature compensation diode for digital auto alignment circuit for antenna tank circuit input of digital auto alignment circuit for antenna tank circuit 6
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
New In Car Entertainment (NICE) extended car radio
SYMBOL n.c. Vtune CPOUT VDDA3 FREF VDDD DGND VCOGND OSCFDB OSCTNK VDDA4 n.c. AFSAMPLE AFHOLD TRDSMUTE AMAFIF2 RDSMPX FMMPX VDDA5 n.c. VDDA6 n.c. SDA SCL n.c. IF2GND QDET1 QDET2 CAFC Vlevel XTAL1 XTALGND XTAL2 n.c. TMUTE IREF AMMIX2OUT1 AMMIX2OUT2 CAGC n.c. PIN 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 not connected tuning voltage charge pump output analog supply voltage 3 (8.5 V) for tuning PLL reference frequency output for signal processor IC digital supply voltage (5 V) digital ground VCO ground VCO feedback VCO tank circuit analog supply voltage 4 (8.5 V) for VCO not connected AF sample flag output for car audio signal processor IC AF hold flag output for car audio signal processor IC time constant for RDS update mute DESCRIPTION
TEA6843HL
AM demodulator AF output or IF2 output for AM stereo (multiplexed by I2C-bus) MPX output for RDS decoder and signal processor (not muted) FM demodulator MPX output analog supply voltage 5 (5 V) for on-chip power supply not connected analog supply voltage 6 (8.5 V) for on-chip power supply not connected I2C-bus data line input and output I2C-bus clock line input not connected AM IF2 ground quadrature demodulator tank 1 quadrature demodulator tank 2 FM demodulator AFC capacitor level voltage output for AM and FM crystal oscillator 1 crystal oscillator ground crystal oscillator 2 not connected time constant for mute control voltage reference current for power supply AM mixer 2 output 1 (450 kHz) AM mixer 2 output 2 (450 kHz) AM IF AGC capacitor not connected
2003 Dec 19
7
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
New In Car Entertainment (NICE) extended car radio
TEA6843HL
78 AMMIX2OUT2
77 AMMIX2OUT1
72 XTALGND
66 IF2GND
75 TMUTE
handbook, full pagewidth
61 VDDA6 60 n.c. 59 VDDA5 58 FMMPX 57 RDSMPX 56 AMAFIF2 55 TRDSMUTE 54 AFHOLD 53 AFSAMPLE 52 n.c. 51 VDDA4 50 OSCTNK 49 OSCFDB 48 VCOGND 47 DGND 46 VDDD 45 FREF 44 VDDA3 43 CPOUT 42 Vtune 41 n.c. DAAIN 40
68 QDET2
67 QDET1
73 XTAL2
71 XTAL1
79 CAGC
70 Vlevel
69 CAFC
76 IREF
63 SDA DAAOUT 38
64 SCL
80 n.c.
74 n.c.
65 n.c.
FMLIMDEC FMLIMIN AMIF2DEC IFAMP2OUT AMNBHOLD AMIF2IN IF1GND IFAMP2IN Coffset
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
IMUTEREF 10
TEA6843HL
IFAMP2DEC 11 IFAMP1OUT 12 n.c. 13 IFAMP1IN 14 n.c. 15 VDDA1 16 IFAMP1DEC 17 MIX1OUT1 18 MIX1OUT2 19 VDDA2 20 n.c. 21 AMMIX1IN2 22 AMMIX1IN1 23 n.c. 24 n.c. 25 T1AMAGC 26 T2AMAGC 27 IAMAGC 28 Vref(FMMIX) 29 FMMIXIN1 30 RFGND 31 n.c. 32 FMMIXIN2 33 WBSW 34 IFMAGC 35 T2FMAGC 36 T1FMAGC 37 DAATD 39
62 n.c.
MHC478
Fig.2 Pin configuration.
2003 Dec 19
8
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
New In Car Entertainment (NICE) extended car radio
7 7.1 7.1.1 FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION Oscillators VCO
TEA6843HL
If the keyed AGC function is activated, the AGC function is keyed by the narrow band level (IF). The AGC PIN diode drive can be set via the I2C-bus to local function for search tuning. 7.2.4 FM IF AMPLIFIERS
The L and C tuned VCO provides the local oscillator signal for both FM and AM mixer 1. It has a frequency range of 151.2 to 248.2 MHz. 7.1.2 CRYSTAL OSCILLATOR
The two FM IF amplifiers provide 10 dB and 8.5 dB amplification with high linearity and dynamic range. 7.2.5 FM DEMODULATOR
The crystal oscillator provides a 20.5 MHz signal that is used for: * Reference frequency for frequency synthesizer PLL * Local oscillator for AM mixer 2 * Reference frequency for the IF counter * Timing signal for the RDS update algorithm * Reference frequency (75.368 kHz) for the TEA688x (car audio signal processor - CASP) or TEF689x (car radio integrated signal processor - CRISP). 7.1.3 PLL
The FM quadrature demodulator includes automatic centre frequency adjustment and THD compensation. 7.2.6 FM MPX SOFT MUTE
Muting depth and start of muting are adjustable via the I2C-bus. 7.3 7.3.1 AM signal channel AM TUNER
Fast synthesizer PLL tuning system with local control for inaudible RDS updating. 7.2 7.2.1 FM signal channel DAA
The AM tuner is realized in a double conversion technique and is capable of selecting LW, MW and SW bands. AM mixer 1 converts AM RF to IF1 of 10.7 MHz, while AM mixer 2 converts IF1 of 10.7 MHz to IF2 of 450 kHz: * LW = 144 to 288 kHz * MW = 522 to 1710 kHz (European and US AM band) * SW = 5.85 to 9.99 MHz (including the 31 m, 41 m and 49 m bands). 7.3.2 AM RF AGC AND IF2 AGC
FM RF Digital Auto Alignment (DAA) circuitry for the conversion of the VCO tuning voltage to a controlled alignment voltage for the FM antenna tank circuit. 7.2.2 FM I/Q MIXER
FM quadrature mixer converts FM RF (65 to 162.55 MHz) to IF of 10.7 MHz. The FM mixer provides inherent image rejection and high RF sensitivity. It is capable of tuning the US FM, US weather, Europe FM, Japan FM and East Europe FM bands: * US FM = 87.9 to 107.9 MHz * US weather FM = 162.4 to 162.55 MHz * Europe FM = 87.5 to 108 MHz * Japan FM = 76 to 91 MHz * East Europe FM = 65.8 to 74 MHz. 7.2.3 FM KEYED AGC
The AM RF includes a PIN diode drive circuit. The threshold detection points for AM AGC are performed at AM mixer 1 and AM IF2. AGC thresholds are programmable at AM mixer 1 input via the I2C-bus. 7.3.3 AM AF OR IF2 SWITCH
The AM output provides either a demodulated AM Audio Frequency (AF) or the corresponding AM IF2 signal. The IF2 signal can be used for AM stereo decoder processing. 7.3.4 AM SOFT MUTE
The AM detector output is either not muted or signal strength dependent soft muted audio. The soft mute function can be switched off via the I2C-bus.
The AGC threshold is programmable and the keyed AGC function is switchable via the I2C-bus.
2003 Dec 19
9
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
New In Car Entertainment (NICE) extended car radio
7.3.5 AM NOISE BLANKER 7.5
TEA6843HL
Buffer output for weather band flag
The detection point for the AM noise blanker is the output stage of AM mixer 1, while blanking is realized at the output of the mixer 2. Trigger sensitivity can be modified by changing the resistor value at pin AMNBHOLD. 7.4 FM and AM level detector
In weather band mode the output is HIGH. 7.6 Test mode
The test mode of the IC is activated by connecting pin FREF through a 100 k resistor to VDDA1. The test mode is intended for IC test during IC and radio manufacturing. In test mode the settling time of the AM IF2 AGC is reduced to less than 100 ms in the nominal application.
FM and AM level detectors provide the temperature compensated output voltage. The starting points and slopes of the level detector outputs are programmable via the I2C-bus.
8 LIMITING VALUES In accordance with the Absolute Maximum Rating System (IEC 60134). SYMBOL VDDA1 VDDA2 VDDA3 VDDA4 VDDA5 VDDA6 VDDD PARAMETER analog supply voltage 1 for IF amplifier 1 and 2 analog supply voltage 2 for FM mixer and AM mixer 1 analog supply voltage 3 for tuning PLL analog supply voltage 4 for VCO analog supply voltage 5 for on-chip power supply analog supply voltage 6 for on-chip power supply digital supply voltage note 1 CONDITIONS MIN. -0.3 -0.3 -0.3 -0.3 -0.3 -0.3 -0.3 -0.3 -55 -40 note 2 note 3 Notes 1. To avoid damages and wrong operation it is necessary to keep all 8.5 V supply voltages at a higher level than any 5 V supply voltage. This is also necessary during power-on and power-down sequences. Precautions have to be provided in such a way that interferences can not pull down the 8.5 V supply below the 5 V supply. 2. Machine model (R = 0 , C = 200 pF). 3. Human body model (R = 1.5 k, C = 100 pF). 9 THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS SYMBOL Rth(j-a) PARAMETER thermal resistance from junction to ambient CONDITIONS in free air VALUE 54 UNIT K/W -200 -2000 MAX. +10 +10 +10 +10 +6.5 +10 +6.5 - +150 +85 +200 +2000 V V V V V V V V C C V V UNIT
VDD8.5-DD5 difference between any 8.5 V supply voltage and any 5 V supply voltage Tstg Tamb Ves storage temperature ambient temperature electrostatic handling voltage
2003 Dec 19
10
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
New In Car Entertainment (NICE) extended car radio
TEA6843HL
10 DC CHARACTERISTICS VMIX1OUT = VAMMIX2OUT = VDDA(n) = 8.5 V; VDDA5 = 5 V; VDDD = 5 V; Tamb = 25 C; unless otherwise specified. SYMBOL Supply voltage VDDA(n) VMIX1OUT; VAMMIX2OUT VDDA5 VDDD IDDD IDDA1 IDDA2 IDDA3 IDDA4 IDDA5 IDDA6 IMIX1OUT1 IMIX1OUT2 IDDD IDDA1 IDDA2 IDDA3 IDDA4 IDDA5 IDDA6 IMIX1OUT1 IMIX1OUT2 IAMMIX2OUT1 IAMMIX2OUT2 analog supply voltages 1 to 4 and 6 mixer supply voltages analog supply voltage 5 digital supply voltage 8 8 4.75 4.75 8.5 8.5 5 5 9 9 5.25 5.25 V V V V PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN. TYP. MAX. UNIT
Supply current in FM mode digital supply current analog supply current 1 for IF amplifier 1 and 2 analog supply current 2 for FM mixer and AM mixer 1 analog supply current 3 for tuning PLL analog supply current 4 for VCO analog supply current 5 for on-chip power supply analog supply current 6 for on-chip power supply bias current of FM mixer output 1 bias current of FM mixer output 2 data byte 5: bit TMS3 = 1 18 11 4.2 2.3 5.2 6.5 16 4.8 4.8 23 13 5.2 3 6.5 9.3 20 6 6 28 15 6.2 3.6 7.8 11.2 24 7.2 7.2 mA mA mA mA mA mA mA mA mA
Supply current in AM mode digital supply current analog supply current 1 for AM mixer 2 analog supply current 2 for FM mixer and AM mixer 1 analog supply current 3 for tuning PLL analog supply current 4 for VCO analog supply current 5 for on-chip power supply analog supply current 6 for on-chip power supply bias current of AM mixer 1 output 1 bias current of AM mixer 1 output 2 bias current of AM mixer 2 output 1 bias current of AM mixer 2 output 2 data byte 5: bit TMS3 = 1 18 - 1.6 1.3 5 12.7 15 4.8 4.8 3.6 3.6 23 240 2 1.7 6.5 17.4 19 6 6 4.5 4.5 28 - 2.4 2.1 8 22.1 23 7.2 7.2 5.4 5.4 mA A mA mA mA mA mA mA mA mA mA
2003 Dec 19
11
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
New In Car Entertainment (NICE) extended car radio
SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN. TYP.
TEA6843HL
MAX.
UNIT
Power supply reference current generator: pin IREF Vo(ref) Ro Io(max) output reference voltage output resistance maximum output current 4 8 -100 4.25 11 - 4.5 13 +100 V k nA
11 AC CHARACTERISTICS VMIX1OUT = VAMMIX2OUT = VDDA(n) = 8.5 V; VDDA5 = 5 V; VDDD = 5 V; Tamb = 25 C; see Figs 14 and 15; unless otherwise specified. SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN. - 101 TYP. MAX. UNIT
Voltage controlled oscillator fosc C/N RR oscillator frequency carrier-to-noise ratio f osc ripple rejection ----------f osc fosc = 200 MHz; f = 10 kHz; B = 1 Hz fripple = 100 Hz; VDDA4(ripple) = 100 mV (RMS) fosc = 250 MHz fosc = 200 MHz Crystal oscillator: pins XTAL1, XTALGND and XTAL2 fosc Ri Ci Vo(osc)(rms) C/N oscillator frequency real part of input impedance input capacitance oscillator output voltage (RMS value) carrier-to-noise ratio fosc = 20.5 MHz (10.25 MHz); f = 10 kHz VXTAL1 - VXTAL2 = 1 mV - -500 8 240 - 20.5 - 10 350 112 - - 12 500 - MHz pF mV dBc ----------Hz 90 92 97 99 - - dB dB 151.2 - 248.2 - MHz dBc
Oscillator divider N1 N1 oscillator divider ratio FM mode standard, East Europe and local weather band (WX) Oscillator divider N2 N2 oscillator divider ratio AM mode LW and MW SW Synthesizer PROGRAMMABLE DIVIDER Nprog programmable divider ratio 512 - 32767 - - 10 5 - - - - 2 1 - -
2003 Dec 19
12
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
New In Car Entertainment (NICE) extended car radio
SYMBOL Nstep PARAMETER programmable divider step size CONDITIONS - MIN. 1 TYP.
TEA6843HL
MAX. -
UNIT
REFERENCE FREQUENCY DIVIDER Nref crystal oscillator divider ratio fosc = 20.5 MHz fref = 100 kHz fref = 50 kHz fref = 25 kHz fref = 20 kHz fref = 10 kHz CHARGE PUMP: PIN CPOUT Isink(cp1)l low charge pump 1 sink current 0.4 V < VCPOUT < 7.6 V; data byte 4: bit 0 = 0, bit 1 = 1, bit 2 = 1 for FM weather band; fVCO > fref x divider ratio 0.4 V < VCPOUT < 7.6 V; data byte 4: bit 0 = 0, bit 1 = 1, bit 2 = 1 for FM weather band; fVCO < fref x divider ratio 0.4 V < VCPOUT < 7.6 V; data byte 4: bit 0 = 1, bit 1 = 1, bit 2 = 1 for AM IF2 output; N2 = 10 (LW and MW); fVCO > fref x divider ratio 0.4 V < VCPOUT < 7.6 V; data byte 4: bit 0 = 1, bit 1 = 1, bit 2 = 1 for AM IF2 output; N2 = 10 (LW and MW); fVCO < fref x divider ratio 0.3 V < VCPOUT < 7.1 V; data byte 4: bit 0 = 0, bit 1 = 0, bit 2 = 0; FM standard mode; fVCO > fref x divider ratio - 300 - A - - - - - 205 410 820 1025 2050 - - - - -
Isource(cp1)l
low charge pump 1 source current
-
-300
-
A
Isink(cp1)h
high charge pump 1 sink current
-
1
-
mA
Isource(cp1)h
high charge pump 1 source current
-
-1
-
mA
Isink(cp2)
charge pump 2 sink current
-
130
-
A
Isource(cp2)
charge pump 2 source 0.3 V < VCPOUT < 7.1 V; data current byte 4: bit 0 = 0, bit 1 = 0, bit 2 = 0; FM standard mode; fVCO < fref x divider ratio charge pump 3 sink current 0.4 V < Vtune < 7.6 V; data byte 4: bit 0 = 0, bit 1 = 0, bit 2 = 0; FM standard mode; fVCO > fref x divider ratio
-
-130
-
A
CHARGE PUMP: PIN Vtune Isink(cp3) - 3 - mA
Isource(cp3)
charge pump 3 source 0.4 V < Vtune < 7.6 V; data current byte 4: bit 0 = 0, bit 1 = 0, bit 2 = 0; FM standard mode; fVCO < fref x divider ratio
-
-3
-
mA
2003 Dec 19
13
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
New In Car Entertainment (NICE) extended car radio
SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN. TYP.
TEA6843HL
MAX.
UNIT
Antenna Digital Auto Alignment (DAA) DAA INPUT: PIN DAAIN Ibias(cp) Vi(cp) charge pump buffer input bias current charge pump buffer input voltage VDAAIN = 0.4 to 8 V -10 0 - - +10 8.5 nA V
DAA OUTPUT: PIN DAAOUT Vo(min) minimum DAA output voltage maximum DAA output voltage DAA output voltage data byte 3 = 10000000; FM mode; VDAAIN = 0.5 V; VDAATD = 0.45 V data byte 3 = 11111111; FM mode; VDAAIN = 4 V; VDAATD = 0.45 V IDAAOUT < 100 A; AM mode data byte 3 = 10000000; FM mode; VDAAIN = 4 V; VDAATD = 0.45 V; note 1 data byte 3 = 11111111; FM mode; VDAAIN = 3 V; VDAATD = 0.45 V; note 1 Vo(n) DAA output noise voltage data byte 3 = 11000000; FM mode; VDAAIN = 4 V; VDAATD = 0.45 V; B = 400 Hz to 30 kHz Tamb = -40 to +85 C; data byte 3 = 10101011 n = 0 to 127; FM mode; VDAAOUT < 8 V; VDAAIN = 2 V; VDAATD = 0.45 V - - 0.5 V
Vo(max)
8
-
8.5
V
Vo
- -
- 1.7
0.3 -
V V
6.2
6.5
6.8
V
-
30
100
V
Vo(T)
DAA output voltage variation with temperature DAA step accuracy VDAAOUT(n+1) - VDAAOUT(n)
-8
-
+8
mV
Vo(step)
0.5VLSB
VLSB
1.5VLSB
mV
Vo(sink) Vo(source)
DAA output variation VDAAIN = 4 V; IL = 50 A caused by sink current DAA output variation caused by source current DAA output settling time ripple rejection V DAAOUT ----------------------V DDA3 DAA output load capacitance VDAAIN = 4 V; IL = -50 A
-VLSB -VLSB
- -
+VLSB +VLSB
tst RR
VDAAOUT = 0.2 to 8.25 V; CL = 270 pF data byte 3 = 10101011; FM mode; VDAAIN = 4 V; VDAATD = 0.45 V; fripple = 100 Hz; VDDA3(ripple) = 100 mV VDAAOUT < 8 V; FM mode
- -
20 50
30 -
s dB
CL
-
-
270
pF
2003 Dec 19
14
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
New In Car Entertainment (NICE) extended car radio
SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN. -50 -300 TYP. -40 -
TEA6843HL
MAX. -30 +300
UNIT A 10 ----------K
-6
DAA TEMPERATURE COMPENSATION: PIN DAATD Isource TCsource compensation diode source current temperature coefficient of compensation diode source current VDAATD = 0.2 to 1.2 V VDAATD = 0.2 to 1.2 V; Tamb = -40 to +85 C
IF counter (FM IF1 or AM IF2 counter) NIF Tcount(IF) Rprecount VFMLIMIN(sens)(rms) N IF counter length for AM and FM IF counter period FM IF counter prescaler ratio FM sensitivity voltage (RMS value) counter result (decimal) data byte 4: bit 7 = 1 data byte 4: bit 7 = 0 data byte 4: bit 3 = 1 data byte 4: bit 3 = 0 FM mode period = 2 ms; fIF1 = 10.7 MHz; VFMLIMIN = 100 V (RMS) prescaler ratio = 10 prescaler ratio = 100 period = 20 ms; fIF1 = 10.7 MHz; VFMLIMIN = 100 V (RMS) prescaler ratio = 10 prescaler ratio = 100 VAMIF2IN(sens)(rms) N AM sensitivity voltage (RMS value) counter result (decimal) AM mode; m = 0 period = 2 ms; fIF2 = 450 kHz; VAMIF2IN = 200 V (RMS) period = 20 ms; fIF2 = 450 kHz; VAMIF2IN = 200 V (RMS) Reference frequency for car signal processor IC; note 2 REFERENCE FREQUENCY DIVIDER Nref fref crystal oscillator divider ratio reference frequency at fosc = 20.5 MHz pin FREF RL = - - 272 75.368 - - kHz - - - - - 152 92 50 133 40 - - 100 - - V - - 92 214 - - - - - - - - 8 2 20 10 100 30 - - - - - 100 V bit ms ms
VOLTAGE GENERATOR: PIN FREF Vo(p-p) VO Ro AC output voltage (peak-to-peak value) DC output voltage output resistance 80 3.2 - 130 3.4 - 200 3.7 50 mV V k
2003 Dec 19
15
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
New In Car Entertainment (NICE) extended car radio
SYMBOL RL(min) PARAMETER minimum load resistance for first I2C-bus address CONDITIONS 1 MIN. - TYP.
TEA6843HL
MAX. -
UNIT M
AM signal channel RF AGC STAGE INPUTS
Pins AMMIX1IN1 and AMMIX1IN2
Vi(RF) RF input voltage for AGC start level data byte 5: bit 5 = 0, bit 6 = 0 data byte 5: bit 5 = 1, bit 6 = 0 data byte 5: bit 5 = 0, bit 6 = 1 data byte 5: bit 5 = 1, bit 6 = 1 - - - - 280 375 500 625 750 - - - - 500 mV mV mV mV
Pin AMIF2IN
Vi(IF2) Isink(max) Isink Ro Co IF2 input voltage AGC start level 380 mV
PIN diode drive: pin IAMAGC
maximum AGC sink current AGC sink current output resistance AM AGC current generator output capacitance Vo = 2.8 V FM mode Io = 1 A 11 1 1 - 15 - - 5 19 - - 7 mA mA M pF
AM MIXER 1 (IF1 = 10.7 MHz)
Mixer inputs: pins AMMIX1IN1 and AMMIX1IN2
Ri Ci VI Vi(max) input resistance input capacitance DC input voltage maximum input voltage equivalent input noise voltage 1 dB compression point of AM mixer 1 output (peak-to-peak value) band limited noise; Rgen = 750 ; RL = 2.8 k 15 2.5 2.3 500 25 4 2.7 - 35 5.5 3.1 - k pF V mV
Vi(n)(eq)
-
5.8
8
nV ----------Hz
Mixer outputs: pins MIX1OUT1 and MIX1OUT2
Ro Co Vo(max)(p-p) output resistance output capacitance maximum output voltage (peak-to-peak value) conversion transconductance I MIX1OUT --------------------------V AMMIX1IN 100 - 12 - 5 15 - 7 - k pF V
gm(conv)
2.0
2.55
3.2
mA -------V
2003 Dec 19
16
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
New In Car Entertainment (NICE) extended car radio
SYMBOL gm(conv)(T) PARAMETER conversion transconductance variation with temperature g m ( conv ) ----------------------------------g m ( conv ) x T 3rd-order intermodulation 2nd-order intermodulation noise figure of AM mixer 1 mixer bias current AM mode RL = 2.8 k; f = 300 kHz RL = 2.8 k CONDITIONS - MIN. TYP. -9 x
TEA6843HL
MAX. -
UNIT K-1
10-4
IP3 IP2 F Ibias
135 - - 4.8
138 170 4.5 6
- - 7.1 7.2
dBV dBV dB mA
AM MIXER 2 (IF2 = 450 kHz)
Mixer inputs: pins IFAMP1IN and IFAMP1DEC
Ri Ci VI Vi(max)(p) input resistance input capacitance DC input voltage maximum input voltage (peak value) equivalent input noise voltage 1 dB compression point of AM mixer 2 output (peak-to-peak value) Rgen = 330 ; RL = 4 k 270 - 2.4 1.1 330 5 2.8 1.4 390 7 3.2 - pF V V
Vi(n)(eq)
-
15
22
nV ----------Hz
Mixer outputs: pins AMMIX2OUT1 and AMMIX2OUT2
Ro Co Vo(max)(p-p) output resistance output capacitance maximum output voltage (peak-to-peak value) conversion transconductance I AMMIX2OUT -----------------------------V IFAMP1IN conversion transconductance variation with temperature g m ( conv ) ----------------------------------g m ( conv ) x T 3rd-order intermodulation 2nd-order intermodulation RL = 4 k; f = 300 kHz RL = 4 k VDDA1 = 8.5 V 100 - 12 - 5 15 - 7 - k pF V
gm(conv)
1.3
1.6
1.9
mA -------V
gm(conv)(T)
-
-9 x 10-4
-
K-1
IP3 IP2
134 -
137 170
- -
dBV dBV
2003 Dec 19
17
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
New In Car Entertainment (NICE) extended car radio
SYMBOL F Ibias IL VAGC(start) VAGC(stop) VAGC(ctrl) AGC Ri Ci Vi PARAMETER noise figure of AM mixer 2 mixer bias current mixer leakage current AM mode FM mode CONDITIONS - 3.6 - - 1 4.1 - 1.8 - audio attenuation = -10 dB data byte 5: bit 4 = 1; mute on 10 data byte 5: bit 4 = 0; mute off - Vsens(rms) sensitivity voltage (RMS value) m = 0.3; fmod = 400 Hz; BAF = 2.5 kHz; Rsource = 2 k (S+N)/N = 26 dB (S+N)/N = 46 dB AM DETECTOR OUTPUT: PIN AMAFIF2; see Fig.3 Vo(min)(rms) minimum AM IF2 output level (RMS value) maximum AM IF2 output level (RMS value) AM AF output voltage level (RMS value) data byte 4: bit 0 = 1, bit 1 = 1; m = 0; VAMIF2IN = 14 V data byte 4: bit 0 = 1, bit 1 = 1; m = 0; VAMIF2IN = 5 mV data byte 4: bit 0 = 1, bit 1 = 0; m = 0.3; fmod = 400 Hz; VAMIF2IN = 100 V to 500 mV (RMS) data byte 4: bit 0 = 1, bit 1 = 1 data byte 4: bit 0 = 1, bit 1 = 0 data byte 4: bit 0 = 1, bit 1 = 0 data byte 4: bit 0 = 1, bit 1 = 1 RR ripple rejection fripple = 100 Hz; VDDA5(ripple) = 100 mV (RMS) m = 0.3; fmod = 400 Hz; BAF = 2.5 kHz; Rsource = 2 k 1.5 3 - - 45 600 22 6 MIN. 16 4.5 - 14 - 4.3 89 2 - TYP.
TEA6843HL
MAX. 19.5 5.4 50
UNIT dB mA A V V V dB k pF V V
IF2 AGC STAGE: PINS AMIF2IN AND AMIF2DEC AGC start voltage AGC stop voltage AGC control voltage AGC range input resistance input capacitance input voltage input carrier voltage maximum input peak voltage VAMIF2IN = 1 mV between start and stop of AGC 30 - 4.7 - 2.2 5 37 12
65 900
V V mV
4.5
Vo(max)(rms)
130
180
230
mV
Vo(rms)
235
285
340
mV
Ro Co ZL
output resistance output capacitance load impedance
- - 100 10 30
- 5 - - 40
500 7 - - -
pF k k dB
AM DETECTOR; see Fig.3 (S+N)/N maximum signal plus noise-to-noise ratio 54 60 70 dB
2003 Dec 19
18
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
New In Car Entertainment (NICE) extended car radio
SYMBOL THD PARAMETER total harmonic distortion CONDITIONS BAF = 2.5 kHz; CAGC = 22 F; VAMIF2IN = 100 V to 250 mV (RMS) m = 0.8; fmod = 400 Hz m = 0.9; fmod = 400 Hz m = 0.8; fmod = 100 Hz m = 0.9; fmod = 100 Hz tsw tst FM to AM switching time AM demodulator AGC settling time VAMIF2IN = 100 V; CAGC = 22 F CAGC = 22 F VAMIF2IN = 100 V to 100 mV VAMIF2IN = 100 mV to 100 V AM IF2 LEVEL DETECTOR: PIN Vlevel; see Fig.4 Vlevel level output DC voltage VAMIF2IN = 10 V to 1 V VAMIF2IN < 1 V; standard setting of level DAA VAMIF2IN = 1.4 mV; standard setting of level DAA Vlevel Vlevel(slope) step size of starting point adjustment slope of level voltage V level -----------------------V AMIF2IN step size of slope adjustment bandwidth of level output voltage output resistance V level ripple rejection --------------V DDA6 fripple = 100 Hz; VDDA6(ripple) = 100 mV (RMS) standard setting of level slope VAMIF2IN = 140 V to 140 mV; standard setting of level slope 0 0.1 - 40 800 - 0.35 2.2 53 1000 - - 800 1200 - - - - - 0.5 1 1.25 1.75 1000 MIN. TYP.
TEA6843HL
MAX.
UNIT
1 2 2.5 3.5 1500
% % % % ms
1200 1800
ms ms
5 0.8 - 70 1200
V V V mV mV -------------20 dB
Vstep Blevel Ro RR
VAMIF2IN = 1.4 mV
55 200 - -
75 300 - 40
95 - 500 -
mV -------------20 dB kHz dB
AM NOISE BLANKER; see Fig.5
Threshold: pin AMNBHOLD
VO tsup ftrigger DC output voltage suppression time trigger sensitivity Vpulse = 200 mV; Vlevel < 1.8 V Vpulse = 200 mV; Vlevel > 2.2 V Vpulse = 20 mV; Vlevel < 1.8 V 4.4 6 - - - 30 4.75 7.5 1000 - - 45 5.25 10 - 100 100 V s Hz Hz Hz A
Noise detector output: pin TRDSMUTE
Isink(AGC) AM noise blanker AGC VTRDSMUTE = 3 V sink current 60
2003 Dec 19
19
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
New In Car Entertainment (NICE) extended car radio
SYMBOL VAGC PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN. 2.1 TYP. 2.45
TEA6843HL
MAX. 2.85
UNIT V
AM noise blanker AGC AM mixer 1 input Vi = 0 V voltage
FM signal channel RF AGC (FM DISTANCE MODE)
FM mixer inputs: pins FMMIXIN1 and FMMIXIN2
Vi(RF)(rms) RF input voltage for data byte 5: bit 5 = 1, bit 6 = 1 start of wideband AGC data byte 5: bit 5 = 0, bit 6 = 1 (RMS value) data byte 5: bit 5 = 1, bit 6 = 0 data byte 5: bit 5 = 0, bit 6 = 0 - - - - 4 data byte 5: bit 5 = 0, bit 6 = 0; VFMMIXIN1-FMMIXIN2 = 0 V VIFMAGC = 2.5 V; VT2FMAGC = VO(ref) - 0.5 V; data byte 5: bit 5 = 0, bit 6 = 0, bit 7 = 0; data byte 4: bit 1 = 0 3.8 4 8 12 16 - - - - 6 4.4 mV mV mV mV
AGC control: pin T2FMAGC
Rsource VO(ref) source resistance DC output reference voltage 5 4.1 k V
PIN diode drive output: pin IFMAGC
Isink(AGC)(max) maximum AGC sink current 8 10.5 14 mA
Isource(AGC)(max)
maximum AGC source VIFMAGC = 2.5 V; current VT2FMAGC = VO(ref) + 0.5 V; data byte 5: bit 5 = 0, bit 6 = 0, bit 7 = 0; data byte 4: bit 1 = 0 AGC source current AM mode VIFMAGC = 2.5 V; data byte 4: bit 0 = 0, bit 1 = 1, bit 2 = 0 (FM local)
-14
-10.5
-8
mA
Isource(AGC)
-19 -4.4
-14 -3.7
-10 -2.7
mA mA
Level voltage: pin Vlevel
Vth FM RF MIXER threshold voltage for narrow-band AGC data byte 5: bit 5 = 0, bit 6 = 0, bit 7 = 1 600 750 900 mV
FM mixer inputs: pins FMMIXIN1 and FMMIXIN2
Vi(RF)(max) maximum RF input voltage equivalent input noise voltage input resistance input capacitance 1 dB compression point of FM mixer output voltage (peak-to-peak value) Rgen = 200 ; RL = 2.8 k 70 140 - mV
Vi(n)(eq) Ri Ci Ro Co 2003 Dec 19
- 1.4 - 100 2
2.6 2.8 5 - 3.5
3.1 4.2 7 - 5
nV ----------Hz k pF
FM mixer outputs: pins MIX1OUT1 and MIX1OUT2
output resistance output capacitance 20 k pF
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
New In Car Entertainment (NICE) extended car radio
SYMBOL Ibias Vo(max)(p-p) PARAMETER mixer bias current maximum output voltage (peak-to-peak value) CONDITIONS FM mode 3 MIN. 4.8 6 - TYP.
TEA6843HL
MAX. 7.2 -
UNIT mA V
FM mixer reference voltage: pin Vref(FMMIX)
Vref reference voltage FM mode AM mode 6.5 2.7 7.1 3.1 7.9 3.4 V V
FM mixer
gm(conv) conversion transconductance I MIX1OUT ---------------------V FMMIXIN conversion transconductance variation with temperature g m ( conv ) ----------------------------------g m ( conv ) x T noise figure optimum generator resistance 3rd-order intermodulation image rejection ratio V MIX1OUTwanted ------------------------------------V MIX1OUTimage fRFwanted = 87.5 MHz; fRFimage = 108.9 MHz data byte 4 = X010X110; fRFwanted = 162.475 MHz; fRFimage = 183.875 MHz; weather band mode RL = 330 ; VIFAMP1IN = 1 mV 8.5 13 18 mA -------V
gm(conv)(T)
-
-1 x 10-3
-
K-1
F Rgen(opt) IP3 IRR
- 180 116 25 22
3 240 119 30 30
4.6 300 - - -
dB dBV dB dB
IF AMPLIFIER 1 G gain V IFAMP1OUT ----------------------------V IFAMP1IN noise figure 3rd-order intermodulation 8.5 10.5 12.5 dB
F IP3
- 117
10 120
13 -
dB dBV
Inputs: pins IFAMP1IN and IFAMP1DEC
Vi(max)(p) maximum input voltage (peak value) equivalent input noise voltage 1 dB compression point of IF amplifier 1 output voltage (peak value) Rgen = 330 ; RL = 330 250 - - mV
Vi(n)(eq)
-
8
10
nV ----------Hz
2003 Dec 19
21
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
New In Car Entertainment (NICE) extended car radio
SYMBOL Ri Ci Vo(max)(p) Ro Co IF AMPLIFIER 2 G gain V IFAMP2OUT ----------------------------V IFAMP2IN noise figure 3rd-order intermodulation RL = 330 ; VIFAMP2IN = 1 mV 6.5 8.5 PARAMETER input resistance input capacitance CONDITIONS - 1.2 270 - MIN. 270 5 TYP. 330
TEA6843HL
MAX. 390 7 - 390 7
UNIT pF
Output: pin IFAMP1OUT
maximum output voltage (peak value) output resistance output capacitance 1.5 330 5 V pF
10.5
dB
F IP3
- 127
13 130
15 -
dB dBV
Inputs: pins IFAMP2IN and IFAMP2DEC
Vi(max)(p) maximum input voltage (peak value) equivalent input noise voltage input resistance input capacitance 1 dB compression point of IF amplifier 2 output voltage (peak value) Rgen = 330 ; RL = 330 500 - - mV
Vi(n)(eq) Ri Ci Vo(max)(p) Ro Co
- 270 - 1.2 270 -
10 330 5
13 390 7 - 390 7
nV ----------Hz pF
Output: pin IFAMP2OUT
maximum output voltage (peak value) output resistance output capacitance 1.5 330 5 V pF
FM demodulator and level detector; see Figs 6 and 7 FM DEMODULATOR
FM limiter inputs: pins FMLIMIN and FMLIMDEC
Ri Ci Vstart(lim)(rms) input resistance input capacitance start of limiting of RDS MPX output voltage (RMS value) sensitivity for RDS MPX output voltage (RMS value) AF = -3 dB; Rgen = 165 10 - - 12 5 10 14 7 15 k pF V
Vo(sens)(rms)
f = 22.5 kHz; fmod = 1 kHz; de-emphasis = 75 s Rgen = 165 ; (S+N)/N = 26 dB (S+N)/N = 46 dB - - 10 50 15 75 V V
2003 Dec 19
22
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
New In Car Entertainment (NICE) extended car radio
SYMBOL Vstart(lim)(rms) PARAMETER start of limiting of FM MPX output voltage (RMS value) sensitivity for FM MPX output voltage (RMS value) CONDITIONS AF = -3 dB; Rgen = 165 - MIN. 10 TYP.
TEA6843HL
MAX. 15
UNIT V
Vo(sens)(rms)
f = 22.5 kHz; fmod = 1 kHz; de-emphasis = 75 s Rgen = 165 ; (S+N)/N = 26 dB (S+N)/N = 46 dB - - 10 50 15 75 V V
RDS MPX output: pin RDSMPX
Vo(rms) RDS MPX output voltage (RMS value) VFMLIMIN = 20 V to 1 V f = 5 kHz; fmod = 57 kHz f = 22.5 kHz; fmod = 1 kHz (S+N)/N maximum signal plus noise-to-noise ratio total harmonic distortion AM suppression V o(rms) -------------------------V o(AM)(rms) f = 22.5 kHz; fmod = 1 kHz; de-emphasis = 75 s; VFMLIMIN = 10 mV f = 75 kHz; fmod = 1 kHz; de-emphasis = 75 s; VFMLIMIN = 200 V to 800 mV FM: f = 22.5 kHz; fmod = 1 kHz; AM: m = 0.3; fmod = 1 kHz; de-emphasis = 75 s VFMLIMIN = 30 to 70 V VFMLIMIN = 70 to 500 V VFMLIMIN = 500 V to 300 mV VFMLIMIN = 300 mV to 1 V Io(max) Ro RL CL B PSRR maximum output current output resistance load resistance load capacitance bandwidth power supply ripple rejection CL = 0; RL > 20 k fripple = 100 Hz to 20 kHz 20 30 50 30 - - 20 - 200 - 30 40 60 40 - - - - 300 40 - - - - 100 500 - 50 - - dB dB dB dB A k pF kHz dB 40 180 70 50 230 73 60 280 - mV mV dB
THD
-
0.4
0.75
%
AM
FM MPX output: pin FMMPX
Vo(rms) FM MPX output voltage (RMS value) f = 22.5 kHz; fmod = 1 kHz; VFMLIMIN = 20 V to 1 V data byte 4 = X010X110; f = 1.5 kHz; fmod = 1 kHz; VFMLIMIN = 20 V to 1 V; weather band mode (S+N)/N maximum signal plus noise-to-noise ratio f = 22.5 kHz; fmod = 1 kHz; de-emphasis = 75 s; VFMLIMIN = 10 mV 180 150 230 230 280 310 mV mV
66
70
-
dB
2003 Dec 19
23
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
New In Car Entertainment (NICE) extended car radio
SYMBOL THD PARAMETER total harmonic distortion AM suppression V o(rms) -------------------------V o(AM)(rms) CONDITIONS f = 75 kHz; fmod = 1 kHz; de-emphasis = 75 s; VFMLIMIN = 200 V to 800 mV FM: f = 22.5 kHz; fmod = 1 kHz; AM: m = 0.3; fmod = 1 kHz; de-emphasis = 75 s VFMLIMIN = 30 to 70 V VFMLIMIN = 70 to 500 V VFMLIMIN = 500 V to 300 mV VFMLIMIN = 300 mV to 1 V Io(max) Ro(max) RL(min) CL(max) B PSRR tsw maximum output current maximum output resistance minimum load resistance maximum load capacitance bandwidth power supply ripple rejection AM to FM switching time CL = 0; RL > 20 k fripple = 100 Hz to 20 kHz VFMLIMIN = 100 V 20 30 50 30 - - 20 - 200 - - 30 40 60 40 - - - - - 40 100 - MIN. TYP. 0.4
TEA6843HL
MAX. 0.75
UNIT %
AM
- - - - 100 500 - 50 - - 150
dB dB dB dB A k pF kHz dB ms
FM MPX SOFT MUTE
Soft mute
mute mute attenuation VFMLIMIN = 10 mV; VTMUTE = 300 mV data byte 7 = XX000100 data byte 7 = XX001100 data byte 7 = XX010100 data byte 7 = XX011100 data byte 7 = XX100100 data byte 7 = XX101100 data byte 7 = XX110100 data byte 7 = XX111100 mute(off) mute off VFMLIMIN = 10 mV; VTMUTE = 300 mV; data byte 7 = XXXXX111 - - - - - - - - -1 7 8 9.5 11 14 18 25 39 0 - - - - - - - - +1 dB dB dB dB dB dB dB dB dB
Voffset(DC)
DC offset created by soft mute on pin FMMPX V = Vmuted - Vnotmuted
-150
-
+150
mV
2003 Dec 19
24
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
New In Car Entertainment (NICE) extended car radio
SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN. - - 3.5 -3.5 450 550 630 720 800 890 980 - 40 TYP.
TEA6843HL
MAX.
UNIT
Input: pin TMUTE
VTMUTE Voffset Idch Ich VTMUTE(start) mute voltage voltage offset with Vlevel discharge current charge current mute start voltage VFMLIMIN = 0 to 1 V VFMLIMIN = 0 to 1 V Vlevel < VTMUTE Vlevel > VTMUTE mute = 3 dB; VFMLIMIN = 10 mV data byte 7 = XX111000 data byte 7 = XX111001 data byte 7 = XX111010 data byte 7 = XX111011 data byte 7 = XX111100 data byte 7 = XX111101 data byte 7 = XX111110 300 400 450 520 580 640 680 - fripple = 100 Hz; VDDA1(ripple) = 100 mV (RMS) - 600 700 810 920 1020 1140 1280 mV mV mV mV mV mV mV dB 0 -200 2.5 -4.5 5 +200 4.5 -2.5 V mV A A
Output: pin Vlevel
Ro RR output resistance of level output ripple rejection of level output 500 -
RDS update; see Figs 10 and 11
RDS mute
mute Voffset(DC) muting depth DC offset during RDS update mute on pin FMMPX V = Vmuted - Vnotmuted voltage on pin TRDSMUTE discharge current charge current input leakage current no mute mute Vo = 3 V; data byte 3: bit 7 = 1 Vo = 3 V; data byte 3: bit 7 = 0 mute data byte 3: bit 7 = 1 (mute) 60 -30 80 - - +30 dB mV
Capacitor: pin TRDSMUTE
VTRDSMUTE Idch Ich ILI Isink(max) - - 24 -38 -10 1.0 5.7 1.1 32 -32 - 1.2 - - 38 -24 +10 V V A A nA
Output: pin AFHOLD
maximum sink current after first bus transmission with data byte 1: bit 7 = 1 (start of RDS update); Vo = 0.5 V no RDS update in progress; Vo = 0.5 V 1.4 mA
Output: pin AFSAMPLE
Isink(max) maximum sink current 1.0 1.2 1.4 mA
2003 Dec 19
25
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
New In Car Entertainment (NICE) extended car radio
SYMBOL Demodulator AFC OUTPUT: PIN RDSMPX GAFC AFC gain on VRDSMPX V o ( AFC ) ( disabled ) ---------------------------------------------V o ( AFC ) ( enabled ) Voffset(DC) residual DC offset detuning f = 100 kHz; VFMLIMIN = 1 mV 28 32 PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN. TYP.
TEA6843HL
MAX.
UNIT
-
dB
Ldemod = typical value VFMLIMIN = 10 to 80 V VFMLIMIN = 80 V to 800 mV Ldemod = 6% VFMLIMIN = 10 to 80 V VFMLIMIN = 80 V to 800 mV - - 90 -150 0.240 25 1 500 V mV A A - - 0.1 10 1 30 V mV
CAPACITOR: PIN CAFC Idch Ich AFC time constant discharge current AFC time constant charge current Vi = 1.4 to 4.1 V Vi = 1.4 to 4.1 V 120 -120 150 -90
FM IF level detector: pin Vlevel Vlevel level output DC voltage VFMLIMIN = 10 V to 1 V VFMLIMIN < 1 V; standard setting of level DAA VFMLIMIN = 1 mV; standard setting of level DAA Vlevel step size of level starting point adjustment slope of level voltage V level ------------------------V FMLIMIN level slope adjust step size level voltage variation with temperature V level --------------------------V level x T bandwidth of level output voltage output source current output sink current output resistance ripple rejection fripple = 100 Hz; VDDA1(ripple) = 100 mV (RMS) 26 standard setting of level slope; VFMLIMIN = 1 to 300 mV standard setting of level slope 0 0.1 1.4 40 - 0.35 2 53 5 0.8 2.4 70 V V V mV
Vlevel(slope)
800
1000
1200
mV -------------20 dB
Vstep Vlevel(T)
VFMLIMIN = 1 mV VFMLIMIN = 1 mV
55 -10-3
75 -
95 +10-3
mV -------------20 dB K-1
Blevel Isource Isink Ro RR
VFMLIMIN = 10 mV; standard setting of DAA
200 - 50 - -
300 - - - 40
- -300 - 500 -
kHz A A dB
2003 Dec 19
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
New In Car Entertainment (NICE) extended car radio
SYMBOL Weather band mode WEATHER BAND FLAG: PIN T1AMAGC IL(max) Vo(FM)(max) Vo(WB) maximum load current maximum output voltage for FM mode output voltage for weather band mode -5 0 5.1 - - 6 PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN. TYP.
TEA6843HL
MAX.
UNIT
+5 0.5 6.9
A V V
WEATHER BAND SWITCH OUTPUT: PIN WBSW IL(max) Rint(shunt) Vo(FM)(max) Vo(WB) Notes n 1. DAA conversion gain formula: V DAAOUT = 2 x 0.75 x --------- + 0.25 x ( V DAAIN + V DAATD ) - V DAATD ; where 128 n = 0 to 127. 2. Pin FREF: Rext = 68 k connected to ground activates the 2nd I2C-bus address. 3. The AM AGC transconductance buffer delivers a sink current which is proportional to the voltage at pin T1AMAGC. maximum load current internal shunt resistance to ground maximum output voltage for FM mode output voltage for weather band mode -1000 - 0 4 - - - - - 50 0.35 5 A k V V
2003 Dec 19
27
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
New In Car Entertainment (NICE) extended car radio
TEA6843HL
handbook, full pagewidth
10
MHC360
VAMAFIF2 (dB) 0 -10 -20 -30
(1) (2)
8 Vlevel (V) 7 THD (%) 6
5
4
(3)
-40
(4)
3
-50
(5)
2
-60 -70 10-3
(6)
1 0 103 VAMIF2IN (mV)
10-2
10-1
1
10
102
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6)
Output voltage at AM audio output: m = 0.3; fmod = 1 kHz; soft mute off. Output voltage at AM audio output: m = 0.3; fmod = 1 kHz; soft mute on. Noise voltage at AM audio output: unweighted B = 2.5 kHz; soft mute off. Noise voltage at AM audio output: unweighted B = 2.5 kHz; soft mute on. Level detector output voltage for standard setting of level DAA. THD of AM audio output voltage: m = 0.8; fmod = 1 kHz.
Fig.3 AM detector and level output.
2003 Dec 19
28
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
New In Car Entertainment (NICE) extended car radio
TEA6843HL
handbook, full pagewidth
6
MHC361
Vlevel (V) 5
4
(1)
3
(2)
2
(3)
1
0 10-3
10-2
10-1
1
10
102 VAMIF2IN (mV)
103
(1) Level DAA setting byte 6 = FFH. (2) Level DAA setting byte 6 = 84H (standard setting). (3) Level DAA setting byte 6 = 00H.
Fig.4 AM level voltage.
handbook, full pagewidth
Trep
70 71 Vlevel
Vpulse
TEA6843HL
73 1 k VXTAL2
test signal 18 50 4.7 nF 100 Vpulse 8.5 V 100 19 14
77 1 k 78 8.5 V oscilloscope, counter VIFAMP1IN
MHC484
Test signal: Trep = 2 ms, tr < 50 ns, tf < 50 ns and duty factor 50%.
VIFAMP1IN = 4 V. VXTAL2 = 3 V.
Fig.5 Test circuit for AM noise blanker.
2003 Dec 19
29
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
New In Car Entertainment (NICE) extended car radio
TEA6843HL
handbook, full pagewidth
6
MHC363
Vlevel (V) 5
4
(1)
3
(2)
2
(3)
1
0 10-3
10-2
10-1
1
10
102 103 VIFAMP2IN-IMUTEREF (mV)
(1) Level DAA setting byte 6 = FFH. (2) Level DAA setting byte 6 = 84H (standard setting). (3) Level DAA setting byte 6 = 00H.
Fig.6 FM level voltage.
2003 Dec 19
30
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
New In Car Entertainment (NICE) extended car radio
TEA6843HL
handbook, full pagewidth V ;
10
MHC364
FMMPX VRDSMPX (dB) 0
(1)
9 Vlevel 8 (V) THD (%) 7 6
-10 -20 -30 -40 -50 -60
(2)
(3)
5 4 3 2
(5)
(4)
-70
(6)
1 0 103 VFMLIMIN (mV)
-80 10-3
10-2
10-1
1
10
102
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6)
Output voltage for not muted RDSMPX: f = 22.5 kHz; fmod = 1 kHz. Output voltage for muted FMMPX: f = 22.5 kHz; fmod = 1 kHz. Noise voltage at not muted RDSMPX: unweighted B = 250 Hz to 15 kHz with de-emphasis 75 s. Noise voltage at muted FMMPX: unweighted B = 250 Hz to 15 kHz with de-emphasis 75 s. Level voltage for standard setting of level DAA; data byte 6 = 84H. THD of FMMPX and RDSMPX: f = 22.5 kHz; fmod = 1 kHz.
Fig.7 (S+N)/N, THD and level voltage for FM mode as a function of FM demodulator input voltage.
2003 Dec 19
31
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
New In Car Entertainment (NICE) extended car radio
TEA6843HL
handbook, halfpage
0
MHC366
VFMMPX (dB) -10
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7)
-20 Mute start: (1) MD[2:0] = 000. (2) MD[2:0] = 001. (3) MD[2:0] = 010. (4) MD[2:0] = 011. (5) MD[2:0] = 100. (6) MD[2:0] = 101. (7) MD[2:0] = 110.
-30 0 0.4 0.8 1.6 1.2 VTMUTE (V)
Mute start adjustment range, mute slope = 100 and VFMLIMIN = 10 mV.
Fig.8 Adjustment of soft mute start.
handbook, halfpage (1) (2) VFMMPX (3)
0
MHC365
(dB) -20
(4) (5) (6) (7)
-40 Mute slope: (1) MS[2:0] = 000. (2) MS[2:0] = 001. (3) MS[2:0] = 010. (4) MS[2:0] = 011. (5) MS[2:0] = 100. (6) MS[2:0] = 101. (7) MS[2:0] = 110. (8) MS[2:0] = 111.
(8)
-60 0 0.3 0.6 1.2 0.9 VTMUTE (V)
Mute slope adjustment range, mute start = 100 and VFMLIMIN = 10 mV.
Fig.9 Adjustment of soft mute slope.
2003 Dec 19
32
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
New In Car Entertainment (NICE) extended car radio
TEA6843HL
handbook, full pagewidth
AF = 1 AF channel
AF = 1 main channel
I2C-bus t1 HOLD t3
t2
FMMPX
SAMPLE
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8 t (ms)
MHC368
Hold signal is used to hold the quality information for signal processing of the main channel during the alternative frequency jumps. Quality measurement can be carried out during sample = 1. t1 is the internal clock related logic delay of 100 s. t2 should be >1.1 ms to ensure correct loading of PLL for the main channel. t3 should be >0 to ensure inaudible update; t3 < 0 extends the mute period.
Fig.10 Inaudible RDS update timing diagram.
handbook, full pagewidth I2C-bus
t1 FMMPX
t2
t1
SAMPLE
continuous mode quality test 1 0 0 1 n n+1 t (ms)
MHC369
HOLD
t1 is the internal clock related logic delay of 100 s. t2 should be larger than the required PLL tuning time for the given band: FM = 1 ms and AM = 20 ms.
Fig.11 Preset mode timing diagram.
2003 Dec 19
33
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
New In Car Entertainment (NICE) extended car radio
12 I2C-BUS PROTOCOL 12.1 I2C-bus specification
TEA6843HL
When writing to the transceiver by using the STOP condition before completion of the whole transfer: * The remaining bytes will contain the old information * If the transfer of a byte is not completed, this byte is lost and the previous information is available. In byte 5, 4 bits are reserved for test mode purposes. The state of the test bits, if not in test mode, is don't care. 12.1.2 I2C-BUS PULL-UP RESISTORS
The standard I2C-bus specification is expanded by the following definitions. IC addresses: * 1st IC address C2H: 1100001 R/W * 2nd IC address C0H: 1100000 R/W. A second I2C-bus address can be selected by connecting pin FREF via a 68 k resistor to GND. Structure of the I2C-bus logic: slave transceiver with auto increment. Subaddresses are not used. Remark: The I2C-bus operates at a maximum clock rate of 100 kHz. It is not allowed to connect the IC to an I2C-bus operating at a higher clock rate. Maximum LOW level is 1.5 V and minimum HIGH level is 3 V. 12.1.1 DATA TRANSFER
When the IC is used together with the TEA688x or TEF689x and both SCL and SDA lines are connected via the I2C-bus to the TEA688x or TEF689x, the pull-up resistors of the tuner IC should be connected to the digital supply voltage of the TEA688x or TEF689x. Otherwise an I2C-bus pull-down can occur switching off the tuner IC supply when the I2C-bus buffer interface of the TEA688x or TEF689x is enabled for data transfer to the tuner IC. 12.1.3 FREQUENCY SETTING
Data sequence: address, byte 1, byte 2, byte 3, byte 4, byte 5, byte 6 and byte 7. The data transfer has to be in this order. The LSB = 0 indicates a WRITE operation to the TEA6843HL. Bit 7 of each byte is considered the MSB and has to be transferred as the first bit of the byte. The data becomes valid at the output of the internal latches with the acknowledge of each byte. A STOP condition after any byte can shorten transmission times. 12.2 12.2.1 Table 1 S(1) Notes 1. S = START condition. 2. A = acknowledge. 3. P = STOP condition. I2C-bus protocol DATA TRANSFER MODE AND IC ADDRESS Write mode address (write)
For new frequency setting, in both AM and FM mode, the programmable divider is enabled by setting bit MUTE = 1. To select an FM frequency, two I2C-bus transmissions are necessary: * First: bit MUTE = 1 * Second: bit MUTE = 0. 12.1.4 DEFAULT SETTINGS
No default settings at power-on reset. One I2C-bus transmission is required to program the IC.
A(2)
data byte(s)
A(2)
P(3)
2003 Dec 19
34
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
New In Car Entertainment (NICE) extended car radio
Table 2 S(1) Notes 1. S = START condition. 2. A = acknowledge. Table 3 IC address byte IC ADDRESS 1 Notes 1. Defined by address pin FREF: a) 1 = 1st IC address b) 0 = 2nd IC address. 2. Read or write mode: a) 0 = write operation to TEA6843HL b) 1 = read operation from TEA6843HL. 12.2.2 Table 4 WRITE MODE: DATA BYTE 1 Format of data byte 1 BIT 6 PLL14 BIT 5 PLL13 BIT 4 PLL12 BIT 3 PLL11 BIT 2 PLL10 1 0 0 0 0 Read mode address (read) A(2)
TEA6843HL
data byte 1
MODE 0/1(1) R/W(2)
BIT 7 AF Table 5 BIT 7 6 to 0
BIT 1 PLL9
BIT 0 PLL8
Description of data byte 1 bits SYMBOL AF PLL[14:8] DESCRIPTION Alternative frequency. If AF = 0, then normal operation. If AF = 1, then AF (RDS) update mode. Setting of programmable counter of synthesizer PLL. Upper byte of PLL divider word.
12.2.3 Table 6
WRITE MODE: DATA BYTE 2 Format of data byte 2 BIT 6 PLL6 BIT 5 PLL5 BIT 4 PLL4 BIT 3 PLL3 BIT 2 PLL2 BIT 1 PLL1 BIT 0 PLL0
BIT 7 PLL7 Table 7 BIT 7 to 0
Description of data byte 2 bits SYMBOL PLL[7:0] DESCRIPTION Setting of programmable counter of synthesizer PLL. Lower byte of PLL divider word.
2003 Dec 19
35
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
New In Car Entertainment (NICE) extended car radio
12.2.4 Table 8 WRITE MODE: DATA BYTE 3 Format of data byte 3 BIT 6 DAA6 BIT 5 DAA5 BIT 4 DAA4 BIT 3 DAA3 BIT 2 DAA2
TEA6843HL
BIT 7 MUTE Table 9 BIT 7 6 to 0 12.2.5
BIT 1 DAA1
BIT 0 DAA0
Description of data byte 3 bits SYMBOL MUTE DAA[6:0] DESCRIPTION FM audio mute. If MUTE = 0, then FM audio not muted. If MUTE = 1, then FM audio muted; writing to programmable divider and antenna DAA enabled. Setting of antenna digital auto alignment.
WRITE MODE: DATA BYTE 4
Table 10 Format of data byte 4 BIT 7 IFMT BIT 6 RFS2 BIT 5 RFS1 BIT 4 RFS0 BIT 3 IFPR BIT 2 BND1 BIT 1 BND0 BIT 0 AMFM
Table 11 Description of data byte 4 bits BIT 7 6 to 4 3 2 and 1 0 SYMBOL IFMT RFS[2:0] IFPR BND[1:0] AMFM DESCRIPTION IF measuring time. If IFMT = 0, then IF measuring time is 20 ms. If IFMT = 1, then IF measuring time is 2 ms. Reference frequency for synthesizer. These 3 bits determine the reference frequency, see Table 12. IF counter prescaler ratio. If IFPR = 0, then IF prescaler ratio is 100. If IFPR = 1, then IF prescaler ratio is 10. Band switch. These 2 bits select in FM mode band and local or distant, see Table 13; in AM mode band select and output of AM IF2 for AM stereo, see Table 14. AM or FM switch. If AMFM = 0, then FM mode. If AMFM = 1, then AM mode.
Table 12 Reference frequency setting RFS2 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 RFS1 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 RFS0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 fref (kHz) 100 50 25 20 10 10 10 10
2003 Dec 19
36
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
New In Car Entertainment (NICE) extended car radio
Table 13 FM mode BND1 0 BND0 0 SELECTION
TEA6843HL
FM standard: dead zone high current charge pump active, FM AGC defined by RF level and threshold level setting by I2C-bus FM local: dead zone high current charge pump active, FM AGC source current set to maximum FM East Europe: dead zone high current charge pump switched off, current of low current charge pump set to 1 mA FM weather band: N1 divider set to 1 and I and Q phase shift network switched on, WX flag signal activated
0 1
1 0
1
1
Table 14 AM mode; note 1 BND1 0 0 1 1 Note 1. In AM mode dead zone high current charge pump switched off, current of low current charge pump set to 1 mA. 12.2.6 WRITE MODE: DATA BYTE 5 BND0 0 1 0 1 SELECTION AM mono; N2 divider set to 5 (SW) AM stereo; N2 divider set to 5 (SW) AM mono; N2 divider set to 10 (LW, MW) AM stereo; N2 divider set to 10 (LW, MW)
Table 15 Format of data byte 5 BIT 7 KAGC BIT 6 WBA1 BIT 5 WBA0 BIT 4 AMSM BIT 3 TMS3 BIT 2 TMS2 BIT 1 TMS1 BIT 0 TMS0
Table 16 Description of data byte 5 bits BIT 7 6 and 5 4 3 2 1 and 0 SYMBOL KAGC WBA[1:0] AMSM TMS3 TMS2 TMS[1:0] DESCRIPTION Keyed FM AGC. If KAGC = 0, then keyed FM AGC is off. If KAGC = 1, then keyed FM AGC is on. Wideband AGC. These 2 bits set the start value of wideband AGC. For AM, see Table 17 and for FM, see Table 18. AM soft mute. If AMSM = 0, then AM soft mute is off. If AMSM = 1, then AM soft mute is on (default). In test mode charge pump 3-state. If TMS3 = 0, then 3-state off. If TMS3 = 1, then 3-state on. In test mode external clock for level and antenna DAA. If TMS2 = 0, then external clock disabled. If TMS2 = 1, then external clock enabled. In test mode setting of pin FREF. These 2 bits define the function of pin FREF, see Table 19.
2003 Dec 19
37
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
New In Car Entertainment (NICE) extended car radio
Table 17 Setting of wideband AGC for AM WBA1 0 0 1 1 Table 18 Setting of wideband AGC for FM WBA1 1 1 0 0 WBA0 1 0 1 0 WBA0 0 1 0 1
TEA6843HL
AM MIXER 1 INPUT VOLTAGE (PEAK VALUE) (mV) 375 500 625 750
FM RF MIXER INPUT VOLTAGE (RMS VALUE) (mV) 4 8 12 16
Table 19 Setting function of pin FREF in test mode TMS1 0 0 1 1 12.2.7 WRITE MODE: DATA BYTE 6 TMS0 0 1 0 1 OUTPUT AT PIN FREF reference frequency of TEA688x or TEF689x tuner oscillator frequency divided by division ratio of programmable divider PLL synthesizer reference frequency not used (no output)
Table 20 Format of data byte 6 BIT 7 LST4 BIT 6 LST3 BIT 5 LST2 BIT 4 LST1 BIT 3 LST0 BIT 2 LSL2 BIT 1 LSL1 BIT 0 LSL0
Table 21 Description of data byte 6 bits BIT 7 to 3 2 to 0 SYMBOL LST[4:0] LSL[2:0] DESCRIPTION Setting of level DAA starting point. These 5 bits determine the offset of the level detector output voltage. Setting of level DAA slope. These 3 bits determine the steepness of the level detector output voltage.
Table 22 Standard setting of data byte 6 bits SETTING OF LEVEL DAA STARTING POINT LST4 1 LST3 0 LST2 0 LST1 0 LST0 0 SETTING OF LEVEL DAA SLOPE LSL2 1 LSL1 0 LSL0 0
2003 Dec 19
38
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
New In Car Entertainment (NICE) extended car radio
12.2.8 WRITE MODE: DATA BYTE 7
TEA6843HL
Table 23 Format of data byte 7 BIT 7 0 BIT 6 0 BIT 5 MS2 BIT 4 MS1 BIT 3 MS0 BIT 2 MD2 BIT 1 MD1 BIT 0 MD0
Table 24 Description of data byte 7 bits BIT 7 and 6 5 to 3 2 to 0 12.2.9 SYMBOL - MS[2:0] MD[2:0] DESCRIPTION These bits are not used and must be set to logic 0. Setting of soft mute slope; see Fig.9. Setting of soft mute start; see Fig.8.
READ MODE: DATA BYTE 1
Table 25 Format of 1st data byte BIT 7 IFC7 BIT 6 IFC6 BIT 5 IFC5 BIT 4 IFC4 BIT 3 IFC3 BIT 2 IFC2 BIT 1 IFC1 BIT 0 IFC0
Table 26 Description of data byte 1 bits BIT 7 to 0 SYMBOL IFC[7:0] DESCRIPTION IF counter result. These bits contain the last eight bits of the IF counter result.
2003 Dec 19
39
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
New In Car Entertainment (NICE) extended car radio
13 TEST AND APPLICATION INFORMATION
TEA6843HL
antenna A Vtune 10 k 2.2 k 3.9 nF 100 nF 1.2 k 22 nF 100 nF 40 42 43 44 45 46 47 3.3 nF
22
fref PLL
B 5V digital
3.3 H
DGND
470 k
39 Vt BB814
(1)
22 k BAS16
ANTENNA DAA TUNING SYSTEM AM C D 10.25 MHz E
38
120 nH 1 F 8.2 pF 1 nF L8 470 nH L9 47 pF 6.8 H 8.2 pF BA779-2 3.3 H 22 RFGND 5V analog L7 220 nH 100 nF 47 F 22 nF 29 BA779-2 560 pF L6 4:6 n.c. L5 1 F WBSW 37 36 35 34 33 32 31 30 WB FLAG 90 AM-NOISE DETECTOR FM AGC WX
F
FM I/Q MIXER
x
TEA6843HL
N1
/2
90
G
H PEAK/ AVERAGE
I
J 270 BAQ806 28 270 27 100 nF 22 F 220 nF 23 220 nF 1 mH 100 pF 220 H 1.5 k 330 pF 1 nF 4.7 F 100 nF P 20 19 18 17 16 14 100 H 680 H 22 180 pF 26 AM RF AGC N2 L M N K
/ 5/10
AM MIXER 1
x
IFAMP 1 O
22 nF 470 pF 1 nF 470 k 1.2 M BF861C
22 nF
22 nF
BAV99
22 nF 22 22
L1
SFE10.7 MS3
47
10 Q
mhc479
For list of components see Table 27. (1) 1 to 5 pF trimmer without DAA.
Fig.12 Application diagram (continued in Fig.13).
2003 Dec 19
40
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
New In Car Entertainment (NICE) extended car radio
TEA6843HL
A 4.7 k B 22 BB156 L4 22 nF 2.7 pF 1.8 pF 47 F C1 AF AF SAMPLE HOLD AM AUDIO/IF RDS/ FM MPX MPX 5V analog 3.3 H 3.3 H
8.5 V
6.8 nF
100 nF 47 F
100 nF
48
49
50
51
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
61
VCO C D E
SEQUENTIAL CIRCUIT FOR RDS UPDATING
AM DETECTOR
MUTE
POWER SUPPLY VDD (I2C-bus) 10 k 10 k SDA SCL
FM IF I2Cbus F IF AM IF2 COUNT I2C-BUS
63 64
66
IF2GND
TEA6843HL
G AM IF AGC LEVEL DAA SOFT MUTE
H BLANK PULSE AM LEVEL
67
I
DEMODULATOR 68
4.7 k
L3
69 AFC J K L M N FM LIMITER/ LEVEL 70 71 47 F AM/FM LEVEL 20.5 MHz 220 nF
x
AM MIXER 2
CRYSTAL OSCILLATOR
72 73 75 76
IFAMP 2 O 77 78 L2 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 43 2 330 22 nF 220 nF IF1GND 100 nF 100 nF 100 nF 22 F 1 80 79 22 nF
120 k
220 nF
P
SFE10.7 MS3 SFR450F
SFE10.7 MS3
22
Q
mhc480
8.5 V
Fig.13 Application diagram (continued from Fig.12).
2003 Dec 19
41
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
New In Car Entertainment (NICE) extended car radio
TEA6843HL
antenna input
FM RF input
fref PLL
A
100 nF Vtune 10 k 470 k 47 100 nF 3.9 nF relay 1 teledyne 40 WBSW 39 Vt BB814 120 nH
(1)
B C D
relay 1 3.3 nF 22 22 nF
100 k
2.2 k 1.2 k 100 nF relay 2 n.c. 41 42 43
3.3 H 68 k 100 nF
DGND
44
45
46
47
22 k BAS16
38
ANTENNA DAA TUNING SYSTEM AM 10.25 MHz
E
F G
1 nF
8.2 pF L8 470 nH
1.5 to 5 pF
1 F
37 36 FM AGC
WX
1 F L9 BA779-2 n.c. 560 pF 3.3 H BA779-2 RFGND 22 L6
H
35 34 33 32 31 30
6.8 H
TEA6843HL
FM I/Q MIXER
47 pF 8.2 pF
x
N1
/2
90
I
L7 220 nH
WB FLAG 29 90 AM-NOISE DETECTOR PEAK/ AVERAGE
J
100 nF
47 F 22 nF
K
L 270 BAQ806 BAQ800 28 27 100 nF 22 F 220 nF 23 1 mH 220 H 1.5 k 22 nF 470 pF 1 nF 470 k 1.2 M BF861C 22 nF 100 pF 330 pF 100 H 680 H 1 nF 4.7 F 180 pF 100 nF 50 22 26 AM RF AGC N2 M N O
270
/ 5/10
P IFAMP 1 Q
220 nF
AM MIXER 1
x
R 20 19 18 22 nF L1 17 16 15 n.c. 22 nF 14
BAV99
22 nF 22 22 10 SFE10.7 MS3
S
47
100 nF 100 nF
100 nF 304
330
52
2
For list of components see Table 27. (1) 1 to 5 pF trimmer without DAA.
AM RF input
IF output
IF input
mhc481
Fig.14 Test circuit (continued in Fig.15).
2003 Dec 19
42
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
New In Car Entertainment (NICE) extended car radio
TEA6843HL
AF AF SAMPLE HOLD
AM RDS/ FM AUDIO/IF MPX MPX
10 47 F 100 nF 10 47 F 100 nF 10
5V analog
A B C 4.7 k D C1 22 BB156 L4 22 nF 0 2.7 pF 1.8 pF 47 F 100 nF 6.8 nF 47 F 48 49 50 51 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 61 SDA SEQUENTIAL CIRCUIT FOR RDS UPDATING SCL AM DETECTOR MUTE POWER SUPPLY 100 nF 3.3 H 3.3 H 10 k 68 k 68 k 100 nF 100 nF 100 nF 47 F 10 k
5V digital
8.5 V 100 nF
VCO E F G
FM IF I2Cbus H IF AM IF2 COUNT I2C-BUS
63 SDA 64 SCL
I2C-bus interface
TEA6843HL
I AM IF AGC LEVEL DAA SOFT MUTE 66 IF2GND J BLANK PULSE AM LEVEL 67 DGND
K
DEMODULATOR 68 69
4.7 k
L3
AFC 47 F AM/FM LEVEL 20.5 MHz
L M N O P 75 76 Q IFAMP 2 77 R 11 22 nF 10 220 nF 9 8 7 6 100 nF 5 43 100 nF 2 330 IF1GND 100 nF 22 F 22 nF 1 80 79 78 L2 70
AM MIXER 2
x
FM LIMITER/ LEVEL
71 CRYSTAL OSCILLATOR 72 73 220 nF
120 k
220 nF
22
coaxial connector test pin jumper SFE10.7 MS3 S 100 nF 100 nF 304 100 nF 2 k 100 nF 100 nF 304 100 nF SFR 450F SFE10.7 MS3
x
to TEA688XH
330
52
2
47
330
2
52
2 k
FM IF1 output
FM IF2 AM IF2 input input
FM IF2 output
limiter input
AM IF output
mhc482
Fig.15 Test circuit (continued from Fig.14).
2003 Dec 19
43
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
New In Car Entertainment (NICE) extended car radio
Table 27 List of components SYMBOL C1 L1 L2 L3 L4 L5 L6 L7 L8 L9 - PARAMETER capacitor for VCO tuning 10.7 MHz IF coil 450 kHz IF coil 10.7 MHz demodulator coil oscillator coil FM image rejection FM input transformer - - - crystal 20.5 MHz TYPE 270 pF; type NP0 P7 PSG P826RC 5134N=S P7PSGAE-5078D=S 392BC-1977Z E543SNAS-02010 611SNS-1066Y 369INS-3076X LQN LQN Air coil TQX6238 -
TEA6843HL
MANUFACTURER TOKO TOKO TOKO TOKO TOKO TOKO MURATA MURATA - Tele Quarz
2003 Dec 19
44
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
New In Car Entertainment (NICE) extended car radio
Table 28 DC operating points UNLOADED DC VOLTAGE (V) SYMBOL PIN MIN. FMLIMDEC FMLIMIN AMIF2DEC IFAMP2OUT AMNBHOLD AMIF2IN IF1GND IFAMP2IN Coffset IMUTEREF IFAMP2DEC IFAMP1OUT IFAMP1IN VDDA1 IFAMP1DEC MIX1OUT1 MIX1OUT2 VDDA2 AMMIX1IN2 AMMIX1IN1 T1AMAGC T2AMAGC IAMAGC Vref(FMMIX) FMMIXIN1 RFGND FMMIXIN2 WBSW IFMAGC T2FMAGC T1FMAGC DAAOUT DAATD DAAIN 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 14 16 17 18 19 20 22 23 26 27 28 29 30 31 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 2.5 2.5 2.4 7.2 4.4 2.4 external 0 3 floating external biased (ground) 3 7.2 2.4 external 8.5 2.4 external 8.5 external 8.5 external 8.5 2.4 0 2.5 2.7 1 external 0 1 floating external biased 7.5 floating - floating 0 - 8.5 0.2 0.3 8 8.3 1.3 1.6 2.85 2.8 2.8 3.1 1.3 3.2 4.6 3.1 3.4 1.6 external biased 2.8 3.2 3.4 7.9 2.8 3.8 - 3.2 3.4 3.8 3 3 2.7 7.9 4.75 2.7 AM TYP. 3.5 3.5 3.2 - 5.25 3.2 MAX. 2.5 2.5 floating 3.4 8 floating external 0 2.7 3 2.7 3.6 2.3 external 8.5 2.3 external 8.5 external 8.5 external 8.5 floating floating 0 (no WX) floating external biased 6.5 2.3 external 0 2.3 4 (WB) - (FM) 1.5 (external biasing) 3.6 1 0.2 0.2 0 2.8 4.5 (WB) <0.5 (FM) - 4.2 - - - - 7.1 2.8 0.3 (no WX) 2.7 3.1 3.5 3.1 4 2.7 3.9 8.4 MIN. 2.8 2.8 FM TYP.
TEA6843HL
MAX. 3.1 3.1 4.4 -
3.5 4 3.5 4.4 3.1 3.1
external biased (ground)
0.5 (no WX)
external biased
7.9 3.3 3.3 5 (WB) - (FM) 4 (external biasing) 4.6 7 8.25 1.5 8.5
2003 Dec 19
45
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
New In Car Entertainment (NICE) extended car radio
UNLOADED DC VOLTAGE (V) SYMBOL PIN MIN. Vtune CPOUT VDDA3 FREF VDDD DGND VCOGND OSCFDB OSCTNK VDDA4 AFSAMPLE AFHOLD TRDSMUTE AMAFIF2 RDSMPX FMMPX VDDA5 VDDA6 SDA SCL IF2GND QDET1 QDET2 CAFC Vlevel XTAL1 XTALGND XTAL2 TMUTE IREF AMMIX2OUT1 AMMIX2OUT2 CAGC 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 61 63 64 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 75 76 77 78 79 0 0 external 8.5 3.2 external 5 external 0 external 0 2.2 5 external 8.5 0 open-collector 1.9 4 floating floating external 5 external 8.5 4.8 4.8 external 0 floating floating floating 0 1.7 external 0 1.7 0 4 external 8.5 external 8.5 4.1 4.4 4.7 2.1 - 4.25 2.5 5 4.5 - 2.1 7 2.5 5 5 5.2 5.2 2.2 4.3 2.5 4.6 0.2 0.5 2.8 6 3.4 7 3.4 3.7 - - AM TYP. 8.5 8.5 MAX. 0 0 external 8.5 3.2 external 5 external 0 external 0 2.2 5 external 8.5 0 open-collector 0.7 (muted) floating 2.6 3 external 5 external 8.5 4.8 4.8 external 0 3.6 3.6 1.2 0 1.7 external 0 1.7 0 4 external 8.5 external 8.5 4 4.5 2.1 - 4.25 4.1 4.1 3.4 - 2.1 5 5 3.1 3.5 1.2 (muted) 0.2 2.8 6 3.4 MIN. - - FM TYP.
TEA6843HL
MAX. 8.5 8.5 3.7
3.4 7 0.5 1.7 (muted)
5.2 (not muted) 5.7 (not muted) 6.2 (not muted) 3.3 4
5.2 5.2 4.6 4.6 4.1 7 2.5 2.5 5 4.5
5
2003 Dec 19
46
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
New In Car Entertainment (NICE) extended car radio
14 INTERNAL CIRCUITRY Table 29 Equivalent pin circuits PIN 1 2 SYMBOL FMLIMDEC FMLIMIN EQUIVALENT CIRCUIT
5 k
TEA6843HL
1 12 k 2
MHC374
3 6
AMIF2DEC AMIF2IN
500
3 2 k 6
MHC375
4
IFAMP2OUT
330 4
MHC376
5
AMNBHOLD
80 k 5
MHC377
7
IF1GND
2003 Dec 19
47
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
New In Car Entertainment (NICE) extended car radio
PIN 8 11 SYMBOL IFAMP2IN IFAMP2DEC EQUIVALENT CIRCUIT
330
TEA6843HL
11 330 8
MHC378
9
Coffset
9
1 M
MHC379
10
IMUTEREF
10 59
MHC380
12
IFAMP1OUT
330 12
MHC381
13 14 17
n.c. IFAMP1IN IFAMP1DEC
5 k 5 k
330
14
17
MHC483
15
n.c.
2003 Dec 19
48
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
New In Car Entertainment (NICE) extended car radio
PIN 16 18 19 VDDA1 MIX1OUT1 MIX1OUT2
18 19
TEA6843HL
SYMBOL
EQUIVALENT CIRCUIT
MHC383
20 21 22 23
VDDA2 n.c. AMMIX1IN2 AMMIX1IN1
23 400
22
MHC385
24 25 26
n.c. n.c. T1AMAGC
26 20 k
MHC386
27
T2AMAGC
200 27
MHC387
2003 Dec 19
49
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
New In Car Entertainment (NICE) extended car radio
PIN 28 SYMBOL IAMAGC EQUIVALENT CIRCUIT
28
TEA6843HL
MHC388
29
Vref(FMMIX)
29
MHC389
30 33
FMMIXIN1 FMMIXIN2
10 k 10 k
30
33
MHC390
31 32 34
RFGND n.c. WBSW
200
34
50 k
MHC391
35
IFMAGC
35
MHC392
2003 Dec 19
50
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
New In Car Entertainment (NICE) extended car radio
PIN 36 SYMBOL T2FMAGC EQUIVALENT CIRCUIT
TEA6843HL
10 k 36
10 k
MHC393
37
T1FMAGC
5 k
37
MHC394
38
DAAOUT
36 k
38
MHC395
39
DAATD
39
MHC396
2003 Dec 19
51
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
New In Car Entertainment (NICE) extended car radio
PIN 40 DAAIN SYMBOL
43
39
TEA6843HL
EQUIVALENT CIRCUIT
2.5 k 40
MHC397
41 42
n.c. Vtune
42
MHC398
43
CPOUT
40
43
39
MHC399
44 45
VDDA3 FREF
1 k 45
MHC400
46 47 2003 Dec 19
VDDD DGND 52
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
New In Car Entertainment (NICE) extended car radio
PIN 48 49 50 SYMBOL VCOGND OSCFDB OSCTNK
50 3 k
TEA6843HL
EQUIVALENT CIRCUIT
49
MHC401
51 52 53
VDDA4 n.c. AFSAMPLE
53
MHC402
54
AFHOLD
54
MHC403
55
TRDSMUTE
55
MHC404
2003 Dec 19
53
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
New In Car Entertainment (NICE) extended car radio
PIN 56 SYMBOL AMAFIF2 EQUIVALENT CIRCUIT
0.35 pF 201 k
TEA6843HL
56
MHC405
57
RDSMPX
3 k 57
MHC406
58
FMMPX
3 k 58
MHC407
59 60 61 62 63
VDDA5 n.c. VDDA6 n.c. SDA
63 1 k
MHC410
2003 Dec 19
54
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
New In Car Entertainment (NICE) extended car radio
PIN 64 SCL
1 k 64
MHC411
TEA6843HL
SYMBOL
EQUIVALENT CIRCUIT
65 66 67 68 69
n.c. IF2GND QDET1 QDET2 CAFC
67
69 68
MHC413
70
Vlevel
150 70
MHC414
71 72 73
XTAL1 XTALGND XTAL2
20 k 71 10 k 20 k 73 10 k 27.6 pF 27.6 pF
72
MHC415
74
n.c.
2003 Dec 19
55
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
New In Car Entertainment (NICE) extended car radio
PIN 75 TMUTE SYMBOL EQUIVALENT CIRCUIT
TEA6843HL
75
MHC417
76
IREF
10 k 76
MHC418
77 78
AMMIX2OUT1 AMMIX2OUT2
77
78
MHC419
79
CAGC
79
MHC420
80 2003 Dec 19
n.c. 56
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
New In Car Entertainment (NICE) extended car radio
15 PACKAGE OUTLINE
TEA6843HL
LQFP80: plastic low profile quad flat package; 80 leads; body 12 x 12 x 1.4 mm
SOT315-1
c
y X A 60 61 41 40 Z E
e E HE wM bp pin 1 index 80 1 20 ZD bp D HD wM B vM B vM A 21 detail X Lp L A A2 A1 (A 3)
e
0
5 scale
10 mm
DIMENSIONS (mm are the original dimensions) UNIT mm Note 1. Plastic or metal protrusions of 0.25 mm maximum per side are not included. OUTLINE VERSION SOT315-1 REFERENCES IEC 136E15 JEDEC MS-026 JEITA EUROPEAN PROJECTION A max. 1.6 A1 0.16 0.04 A2 1.5 1.3 A3 0.25 bp 0.27 0.13 c 0.18 0.12 D (1) 12.1 11.9 E (1) 12.1 11.9 e 0.5 HD HE L 1 Lp 0.75 0.30 v 0.2 w 0.15 y 0.1 Z D (1) Z E (1) 1.45 1.05 1.45 1.05 7 o 0
o
14.15 14.15 13.85 13.85
ISSUE DATE 00-01-19 03-02-25
2003 Dec 19
57
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
New In Car Entertainment (NICE) extended car radio
16 SOLDERING 16.1 Introduction to soldering surface mount packages
TEA6843HL
To overcome these problems the double-wave soldering method was specifically developed. If wave soldering is used the following conditions must be observed for optimal results: * Use a double-wave soldering method comprising a turbulent wave with high upward pressure followed by a smooth laminar wave. * For packages with leads on two sides and a pitch (e): - larger than or equal to 1.27 mm, the footprint longitudinal axis is preferred to be parallel to the transport direction of the printed-circuit board; - smaller than 1.27 mm, the footprint longitudinal axis must be parallel to the transport direction of the printed-circuit board. The footprint must incorporate solder thieves at the downstream end. * For packages with leads on four sides, the footprint must be placed at a 45 angle to the transport direction of the printed-circuit board. The footprint must incorporate solder thieves downstream and at the side corners. During placement and before soldering, the package must be fixed with a droplet of adhesive. The adhesive can be applied by screen printing, pin transfer or syringe dispensing. The package can be soldered after the adhesive is cured. Typical dwell time of the leads in the wave ranges from 3 to 4 seconds at 250 C or 265 C, depending on solder material applied, SnPb or Pb-free respectively. A mildly-activated flux will eliminate the need for removal of corrosive residues in most applications. 16.4 Manual soldering
This text gives a very brief insight to a complex technology. A more in-depth account of soldering ICs can be found in our "Data Handbook IC26; Integrated Circuit Packages" (document order number 9398 652 90011). There is no soldering method that is ideal for all surface mount IC packages. Wave soldering can still be used for certain surface mount ICs, but it is not suitable for fine pitch SMDs. In these situations reflow soldering is recommended. 16.2 Reflow soldering
Reflow soldering requires solder paste (a suspension of fine solder particles, flux and binding agent) to be applied to the printed-circuit board by screen printing, stencilling or pressure-syringe dispensing before package placement. Driven by legislation and environmental forces the worldwide use of lead-free solder pastes is increasing. Several methods exist for reflowing; for example, convection or convection/infrared heating in a conveyor type oven. Throughput times (preheating, soldering and cooling) vary between 100 and 200 seconds depending on heating method. Typical reflow peak temperatures range from 215 to 270 C depending on solder paste material. The top-surface temperature of the packages should preferably be kept: * below 225 C (SnPb process) or below 245 C (Pb-free process) - for all BGA, HTSSON-T and SSOP-T packages - for packages with a thickness 2.5 mm - for packages with a thickness < 2.5 mm and a volume 350 mm3 so called thick/large packages. * below 240 C (SnPb process) or below 260 C (Pb-free process) for packages with a thickness < 2.5 mm and a volume < 350 mm3 so called small/thin packages. Moisture sensitivity precautions, as indicated on packing, must be respected at all times. 16.3 Wave soldering
Fix the component by first soldering two diagonally-opposite end leads. Use a low voltage (24 V or less) soldering iron applied to the flat part of the lead. Contact time must be limited to 10 seconds at up to 300 C. When using a dedicated tool, all other leads can be soldered in one operation within 2 to 5 seconds between 270 and 320 C.
Conventional single wave soldering is not recommended for surface mount devices (SMDs) or printed-circuit boards with a high component density, as solder bridging and non-wetting can present major problems.
2003 Dec 19
58
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
New In Car Entertainment (NICE) extended car radio
16.5 Suitability of surface mount IC packages for wave and reflow soldering methods PACKAGE(1) BGA, HTSSON..T(3), LBGA, LFBGA, SQFP, SSOP..T(3), TFBGA, USON, VFBGA DHVQFN, HBCC, HBGA, HLQFP, HSO, HSOP, HSQFP, HSSON, HTQFP, HTSSOP, HVQFN, HVSON, SMS PLCC(5), SO, SOJ LQFP, QFP, TQFP SSOP, TSSOP, VSO, VSSOP CWQCCN..L(8), PMFP(9), WQCCN..L(8) Notes not suitable not suitable(4) suitable not not recommended(5)(6) recommended(7)
TEA6843HL
SOLDERING METHOD WAVE REFLOW(2) suitable suitable suitable suitable suitable not suitable
not suitable
1. For more detailed information on the BGA packages refer to the "(LF)BGA Application Note" (AN01026); order a copy from your Philips Semiconductors sales office. 2. All surface mount (SMD) packages are moisture sensitive. Depending upon the moisture content, the maximum temperature (with respect to time) and body size of the package, there is a risk that internal or external package cracks may occur due to vaporization of the moisture in them (the so called popcorn effect). For details, refer to the Drypack information in the "Data Handbook IC26; Integrated Circuit Packages; Section: Packing Methods". 3. These transparent plastic packages are extremely sensitive to reflow soldering conditions and must on no account be processed through more than one soldering cycle or subjected to infrared reflow soldering with peak temperature exceeding 217 C 10 C measured in the atmosphere of the reflow oven. The package body peak temperature must be kept as low as possible. 4. These packages are not suitable for wave soldering. On versions with the heatsink on the bottom side, the solder cannot penetrate between the printed-circuit board and the heatsink. On versions with the heatsink on the top side, the solder might be deposited on the heatsink surface. 5. If wave soldering is considered, then the package must be placed at a 45 angle to the solder wave direction. The package footprint must incorporate solder thieves downstream and at the side corners. 6. Wave soldering is suitable for LQFP, TQFP and QFP packages with a pitch (e) larger than 0.8 mm; it is definitely not suitable for packages with a pitch (e) equal to or smaller than 0.65 mm. 7. Wave soldering is suitable for SSOP, TSSOP, VSO and VSSOP packages with a pitch (e) equal to or larger than 0.65 mm; it is definitely not suitable for packages with a pitch (e) equal to or smaller than 0.5 mm. 8. Image sensor packages in principle should not be soldered. They are mounted in sockets or delivered pre-mounted on flex foil. However, the image sensor package can be mounted by the client on a flex foil by using a hot bar soldering process. The appropriate soldering profile can be provided on request. 9. Hot bar or manual soldering is suitable for PMFP packages.
2003 Dec 19
59
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
New In Car Entertainment (NICE) extended car radio
17 DATA SHEET STATUS LEVEL I DATA SHEET STATUS(1) Objective data PRODUCT STATUS(2)(3) Development DEFINITION
TEA6843HL
This data sheet contains data from the objective specification for product development. Philips Semiconductors reserves the right to change the specification in any manner without notice. This data sheet contains data from the preliminary specification. Supplementary data will be published at a later date. Philips Semiconductors reserves the right to change the specification without notice, in order to improve the design and supply the best possible product. This data sheet contains data from the product specification. Philips Semiconductors reserves the right to make changes at any time in order to improve the design, manufacturing and supply. Relevant changes will be communicated via a Customer Product/Process Change Notification (CPCN).
II
Preliminary data Qualification
III
Product data
Production
Notes 1. Please consult the most recently issued data sheet before initiating or completing a design. 2. The product status of the device(s) described in this data sheet may have changed since this data sheet was published. The latest information is available on the Internet at URL http://www.semiconductors.philips.com. 3. For data sheets describing multiple type numbers, the highest-level product status determines the data sheet status. 18 DEFINITIONS Short-form specification The data in a short-form specification is extracted from a full data sheet with the same type number and title. For detailed information see the relevant data sheet or data handbook. Limiting values definition Limiting values given are in accordance with the Absolute Maximum Rating System (IEC 60134). Stress above one or more of the limiting values may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only and operation of the device at these or at any other conditions above those given in the Characteristics sections of the specification is not implied. Exposure to limiting values for extended periods may affect device reliability. Application information Applications that are described herein for any of these products are for illustrative purposes only. Philips Semiconductors make no representation or warranty that such applications will be suitable for the specified use without further testing or modification. 19 DISCLAIMERS Life support applications These products are not designed for use in life support appliances, devices, or systems where malfunction of these products can reasonably be expected to result in personal injury. Philips Semiconductors customers using or selling these products for use in such applications do so at their own risk and agree to fully indemnify Philips Semiconductors for any damages resulting from such application. Right to make changes Philips Semiconductors reserves the right to make changes in the products including circuits, standard cells, and/or software described or contained herein in order to improve design and/or performance. When the product is in full production (status `Production'), relevant changes will be communicated via a Customer Product/Process Change Notification (CPCN). Philips Semiconductors assumes no responsibility or liability for the use of any of these products, conveys no licence or title under any patent, copyright, or mask work right to these products, and makes no representations or warranties that these products are free from patent, copyright, or mask work right infringement, unless otherwise specified.
2003 Dec 19
60
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
New In Car Entertainment (NICE) extended car radio
20 PURCHASE OF PHILIPS I2C COMPONENTS
TEA6843HL
Purchase of Philips I2C components conveys a license under the Philips' I2C patent to use the components in the I2C system provided the system conforms to the I2C specification defined by Philips. This specification can be ordered using the code 9398 393 40011.
2003 Dec 19
61
Philips Semiconductors - a worldwide company
Contact information For additional information please visit http://www.semiconductors.philips.com. Fax: +31 40 27 24825 For sales offices addresses send e-mail to: sales.addresses@www.semiconductors.philips.com.
(c) Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. 2003
SCA75
All rights are reserved. Reproduction in whole or in part is prohibited without the prior written consent of the copyright owner. The information presented in this document does not form part of any quotation or contract, is believed to be accurate and reliable and may be changed without notice. No liability will be accepted by the publisher for any consequence of its use. Publication thereof does not convey nor imply any license under patent- or other industrial or intellectual property rights.
Printed in The Netherlands
R32/01/pp62
Date of release: 2003
Dec 19
Document order number:
9397 750 10571

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