![]() |
|
If you can't view the Datasheet, Please click here to try to view without PDF Reader . |
|
Datasheet File OCR Text: |
E2E0019-38-94 Semiconductor MSM6545/6575/6545L/6575L Semiconductor Operatable at 0.9 V and Built-in Buzzer Circuit 4-Bit Microcontroller This version: Sep. 1998 MSM6545/6575/6545L/6575L Previous version: Mar. 1996 GENERAL DESCRIPTION MSM6545/6575/6545L/6575L is a 4-bit, low-power microcontroller manufactured in a CMOS silicon gate process. The microcontroller can be initialized and operated at a low supply voltage of 0.9 V. This single device contains a crystal oscillator circuit, voltage converter circuits, a time base counter, a ROM, a RAM, a stack RAM, I/O ports, interrupt function components, a serial I/O port, a buzzer output circuit, and an updown counter. This IC is driven by one battery and is well suited to products that need to be operated under low power consumption. FEATURES * The IC can be initialized and operated even at a low voltage of 0.9 V. * Low power consumption * ROM : 4096 words 17 bits (MSM6545/6545L) 2048 words 17 bits (MSM6575/6575L) * RAM : 256 words 4 bits (MSM6545/6545L) 128 words 4 bits (MSM6575/6575L) * I/O port Input-output port : 7 ports 4 bits Input port : 1 port 4 bits * Interrupt functions (real-time interrupt, external interrupt, and serial interrupt) * Serial I/O port : 8-bit sync communication * Buzzer output circuit * 4-bit decimal updown counter * 73 instructions * Minimum instruction execution time : 61 ms * Operation under single 1.5 V power supply (MSM6545/6575) A mask option allows the 3 V power supply to be used (MSM6545L/6575L) * Built-in 32.768 kHz crystal oscillator circuit * Package options: 44-pin plastic QFP (QFP44-P-910-0.80-K) : (Product name : MSM6545/6545L-GS-K) 44-pin plastic QFP (QFP44-P-910-0.80-2K) : (Product name : MSM6545/6545L-GS-2K) 44-pin plastic QFP (QFP44-P-910-0.80-K) : (Product name : MSM6575/6575L-GS-K) 44-pin plastic QFP (QFP44-P-910-0.80-2K) : (Product name : MSM6575/6575L-GS-2K) Chip indicates a code number. 1/13 CCLK BU/D 4-Bit BCD COUNTER CCNT PGCONH PGCONL PORT7 BLOCK DIAGRAM Semiconductor P7.3 P7.2 P7.1 P7.0 D-BUS SCND0 SERIAL I/O S-bus FLAG P6.3 P6.2 P6.1 P6.0 SIN SOUT SCKL SCND1 SBFFL SBFFH ACC RAM MSM6545/6545L...256 4 bits MSM6575/6575L...128 4 bits PAGE WORK ADRS ALU A-bus PORT6 MODE PORT5 P5.3 P5.2 P5.1 P5.0 PCZIOX EIF INTERRUPT CONTROL EIRT IRQRT FIEX IRQEX PNEX IRQSIO PRIO PORT4 P4.3 P4.2 P4.1 P4.0 PCHZX0 FRMT PORT3 P3.3 P3.2 P3.1 P3.0 PROGRAM COUNTER PROGRAM ROM MSM6545/6545L ... 4096 17 bits MSM6575/6575L ... 2048 17 bits MPX PCIOX0 PORT2 MDTH TEMPO MDTL BUZZER BD P2.3 P2.2 P2.1 P2.0 PCHZ0 PORT1 P1.3 P1.2 P1.1 P1.0 INSTRUCTION REGISTER PCIO0 ADDER PORT0 P0.3 P0.2 P0.1 P0.0 XT OSC TMOUT TIME BASE COUNTER INSTRUCTION DECODER STACK RAM VOLTAGE REGULATOR XTB SYSTEM CLOCK GENERATOR VDD VSS1 VSS2 VEE VCP VCM MSM6545/6575/6545L/6575L 2/13 Semiconductor MSM6545/6575/6545L/6575L PIN CONFIGURATION (TOP VIEW) 38 P2.2 37 P2.1 36 P2.0 35 P1.3 34 P1.2 33 P1.1 32 P1.0 31 P0.3 30 P0.2 29 P0.1 28 P0.0 27 P5.0 26 P5.1 25 P5.2 24 P5.3 23 BD 44 P3.3 43 P3.2 42 P3.1 41 P3.0 XTB 15 40 P2.3 XT 16 P4.0 P4.1 P4.2 P4.3 RESET TEST1 TEST2 TEST3 P7.3/CCLK 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 P7.2/BU/D 10 P7.1/SIN 11 P7.0/SOUT 12 P6.3/SCLK 13 P6.0 14 VDD 17 39 VDD VSS1 18 VCM 19 VCP 20 VSS2 21 44-Pin Plastic QFP Notes: 1. P6.3, P7.0 and P7.1 also function as serial port pins. P7.2, and P7.3 also function as updown counter pins. 2. P6.1 and P6.2 are not assigned pins. VEE 22 3/13 Semiconductor MSM6545/6575/6545L/6575L PIN DESCRIPTIONS Symbol PORT0 (P0.0 to P0.3) PORT1 (P1.1 to P1.3) PORT2 (P2.0 to P2.3) PORT3 (P3.0 to P3.3) PORT4 (P4.0 to P4.3) PORT5 (P5.0 to P5.3) PORT6 (P6.0 to P6.3) PORT7 (P7.0 to P7.3) BD RESET TEST1 TEST2 TEST3 XT XTB VDD VSS1 VSS2 VCP VCM VEE I O -- -- -- -- -- I Type I/O I/O I/O I/O I/O I/O I/O Description 4-bit Input-output port, I/O switchable, with/without input pull-down resistor 4-bit Input-output port, I/O switchable, with/without input pull-down resistor 4-bit Input-output port, I/O switchable, with/without input pull-down resistor P2.0 to P2.3 External interrupt port 4-bit Input-output port, I/O switchable, with/without input pull-down resistor 4-bit Input-output port, I/O switchable, with/without input pull-down resistor 4-bit Input-output port, I/O switchable, with/without input pull-down resistor 4-bit Input-output port, I/O switchable, with/without input pull-down resistor 4-bit input port P6.3: SCLK P7.0: SOUT P7.1: SIN P7.2: BU/D P7.3: CCLK Shared with serial port Shared with 4-bit up/down counter I Tie to the negative pole of the battery when not used. O I Buzzer output pin Reset pin with input pull-down resistor Testing pins with input pull-down resistor Tie to the negative pole of the battery. Connection pins for crystal oscillator 0 V power supply pin -1.5 V supply pin (power supply pin for -1.5 V operation) -3.0 V supply pin (power supply pin for -3.0 V operation) Connection pins for internal potential development capacitor Supply pin for internal logic (constant voltage circuit output pin) 4/13 Semiconductor MSM6545/6575/6545L/6575L ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS (MSM6545/6575, 1.5 V, BUF = "0") VDD = 0 V (VSS1 = battery voltage) Parameter Power Supply Voltage Input Voltage Output Voltage Storage Temperature Symbol VSS1 VIN VOUT TSTG -- Ta = 25C Condition Rating -6.0 to +0.3 VSS1 - 0.3 to +0.3 VSS1 - 0.3 to +0.3 -55 to +125 C V Unit Note: The input of the constant voltage circuit is equal to the output of the voltage converter (VSS2). RECOMMENDED OPERATING CONDITIONS (MSM6545/6575, 1.5 V, BUF = "0") VDD = 0 V (VSS1 = battery voltage) Parameter Operating Voltage Operating Temperature Oscillation Frequency Symbol Vop Top fOSC Condition -- -- -- Range -1.75 to -0.9 -20 to +70 32.768 Unit V C kHz Note: The input of the constant voltage circuit is equal to the output of the voltage converter (VSS2). ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (MSM6545/6575, 1.5 V, BUF = "0") VDD = 0 V, VSS1 = -1.5 V (battery voltage), VSS2 = -3.0 V, fOSC = 32.768 kHz, CX = 35 pF, Ta = 25C Parameter Power Supply Current Oscillation Start Voltage Output Current 1 Output Current 2 Input Current 1 Input Leakage Current Input Current 3 Input Voltage Symbol IDD -VOSC -IOH1 IOL1 -IOH2 IOL2 IIH1 AIILA IIH3 -VIH -VIL Condition *1 Within 2 seconds VO = -0.5 V VO = -1.0 V VO = -0.5 V VO = -1.0 V VI = 0 V, in the input state, with pull-down resistor VI = 0 V, -1.5 V, in the input state, without pull-down resistor Min. Typ. Max. Unit Applied Pin -- -- 150 150 20 20 7 -- 70 -- 1.2 3 -- -- -- -- -- 15 -- 250 -- -- -- 0.9 -- -- -- -- 30 1 500 0.3 -- mA V mA mA mA mA mA V -- VSS1 PORT0 to PORT6*2 SOUT, SCLK BD PORT0 to PORT6 *2 PORT0 to PORT7*2 SIN, SOUT, SCLK VI = 0 V, with pull-down resistor -- RESET TEST1 to TEST3 All input pins *1 Depends on the program. (Values in the above table are applied in the case where the software duty is about 5%.) *2 PORT0 = P0.0 to P0.3, PORT1 = P1.0 to P1.3, PORT2 = P2.0 to P2.3, PORT3 = P3.0 to P3.3, PORT4 = P4.0 to P4.3, PORT5 = P5.0 to P5.3, PORT6 = P6.0 to P6.3, PORT7 = P7.0 to P7.3 Note: The input of the constant voltage circuit is equal to the output of the voltage converter (VSS2). 5/13 Semiconductor MSM6545/6575/6545L/6575L ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS (MSM6545/6575, 1.5 V, BUF = "1") VDD = 0 V (VSS1 = battery voltage) Parameter Power Supply Voltage Input Voltage Output Voltage Storage Temperature Symbol VSS1 VIN VOUT TSTG -- Ta = 25C Condition Rating -6.0 to +0.3 VSS1 - 0.3 to +0.3 VSS1 - 0.3 to +0.3 -55 to +125 C V Unit Note: The input of the constant voltage circuit is directly connected to the power supply (VSS1). RECOMMENDED OPERATING CONDITIONS (MSM6545/6575, 1.5 V, BUF = "1") VDD = 0 V (VSS1 = battery voltage) Parameter Operating Voltage Operating Temperature Oscillation Frequency Symbol Vop Top fOSC Condition -- -- -- Range -1.75 to -0.9 -20 to +70 32.768 Unit V C kHz Note: The input of the constant voltage circuit is directly connected to the power supply (VSS1). ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (MSM6545/6575, 1.5 V, BUF = "1") VDD = 0 V, VSS1 = -1.5 V (battery voltage), VSS2 = -3.0 V, fOSC = 32.768 kHz, CX = 35 pF, Ta = 25C Parameter Power Supply Current Oscillation Start Voltage Output Current 1 Output Current 2 Input Current 1 Input Leakage Current Input Current 3 Input Voltage Symbol IDD -VOSC -IOH1 IOL1 -IOH2 IOL2 IIH1 AIILA IIH3 -VIH -VIL Condition *1 Within 2 seconds VO = -0.5 V VO = -1.0 V VO = -0.5 V VO = -1.0 V VI = 0 V, in the input state, with pull-down resistor VI = 0 V, -1.5 V, in the input state, without pull-down resistor Min. Typ. Max. Unit Applied Pin -- -- 150 150 20 20 7 -- 70 -- 1.2 1.5 -- -- -- -- -- 15 -- 250 -- -- -- 0.9 -- -- -- -- 30 1 500 0.3 -- mA V mA mA mA mA mA V -- VSS1 PORT0 to PORT6*2 SOUT, SCLK BD PORT0 to PORT6 *2 PORT0 to PORT7*2 SIN, SOUT, SCLK VI = 0 V, without pull-down resistor -- RESET TEST1 to TEST3 All input pins *1 Depends on the program. (Values in the above table are applied in the case where the software duty is about 5%.) *2 PORT0 = P0.0 to P0.3, PORT1 = P1.0 to P1.3, PORT2 = P2.0 to P2.3, PORT3 = P3.0 to P3.3, PORT4 = P4.0 to P4.3, PORT5 = P5.0 to P5.3, PORT6 = P6.0 to P6.3, PORT7 = P7.0 to P7.3 Note: The input of the constant voltage circuit is directly connected to the power supply (VSS1). 6/13 Semiconductor MSM6545/6575/6545L/6575L ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS (MSM6545L/6575L, 3.0 V, BUF = "0") VDD = 0 V (VSS2 = battery voltage) Parameter Power Supply Voltage Input Voltage Output Voltage Storage Temperature Symbol VSS2 VIN VOUT TSTG -- Ta = 25C Condition Rating -6.0 to +0.3 VSS2 - 0.3 to +0.3 VSS2 - 0.3 to +0.3 -55 to +125 C V Unit Note: The input of the constant voltage circuit is equal to the output of the voltage converter (VSS1). RECOMMENDED OPERATING CONDITIONS (MSM6545L/6575L, 3.0 V, BUF = "0") VDD = 0 V (VSS2 = battery voltage) Parameter Operating Voltage Operating Temperature Oscillation Frequency Symbol Vop Top fOSC Condition -- -- -- Range -3.5 to -1.8 -20 to +70 32.768 Unit V C kHz Note: The input of the constant voltage circuit is equal to the output of the voltage converter (VSS1). ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (MSM6545L/6575L, 3.0 V, BUF = "0") VDD = 0 V, VSS1 = -1.5 V, VSS2 = -3.0 V (battery voltage), fOSC = 32.768 kHz, CX = 35 pF, Ta = 25C Parameter Power Supply Current Oscillation Start Voltage Output Current 1 Output Current 2 Input Current 1 Input Leakage Current Input Current 3 Input Voltage Symbol IDD -VOSC -IOH1 IOL1 -IOH2 IOL2 IIH1 AIILA IIH3 -VIH -VIL Condition *1 Within 2 seconds VO = -0.5 V VO = -2.5 V VO = -0.5 V VO = -2.5 V VI = 0 V, in the input state, with pull-down resistor VI = 0 V, -3 V, in the input state, without pull-down resistor Min. Typ. Max. Unit Applied Pin -- -- 500 500 20 20 50 -- 200 -- 2.5 0.75 -- -- -- -- -- 100 -- -- 1.8 -- -- -- -- 200 1 mA V mA mA mA mA -- VSS2 PORT0 to PORT6*2 SOUT, SCLK BD PORT0 to PORT6 *2 PORT0 to PORT7*2 SIN, SOUT, SCLK VI = 0 V, with pull-down resistor -- 750 1500 mA -- -- 0.5 -- V RESET TEST1 to TEST3 All input pins *1 Depends on the program. (Values in the above table are applied in the case where the software duty is about 5%.) *2 PORT0 = P0.0 to P0.3, PORT1 = P1.0 to P1.3, PORT2 = P2.0 to P2.3, PORT3 = P3.0 to P3.3, PORT4 = P4.0 to P4.3, PORT5 = P5.0 to P5.3, PORT6 = P6.0 to P6.3, PORT7 = P7.0 to P7.3 Note: The input of the constant voltage circuit is equal to the output of the voltage converter (VSS1). 7/13 Semiconductor MSM6545/6575/6545L/6575L ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS (MSM6545L/6575L, 3.0 V, BUF = "1") VDD = 0 V (VSS2 = battery voltage) Parameter Power Supply Voltage Input Voltage Output Voltage Storage Temperature Symbol VSS2 VIN VOUT TSTG -- Ta = 25C Condition Rating -6.0 to +0.3 VSS2 - 0.3 to +0.3 VSS2 - 0.3 to +0.3 -55 to +125 C V Unit Note: The input of the constant voltage circuit is directly connected to the power supply (VSS2). RECOMMENDED OPERATING CONDITIONS (MSM6545L/6575L, 3.0 V, BUF = "1") VDD = 0 V (VSS2 = battery voltage) Parameter Operating Voltage Operating Temperature Oscillation Frequency Symbol Vop Top fOSC Condition -- -- -- Range -3.5 to -0.9 -20 to +70 32.768 Unit V C kHz Note: The input of the constant voltage circuit is directly connected to the power supply (VSS2). ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (MSM6545L/6575L, 3.0 V, BUF = "1") VDD = 0 V, VSS1 = -1.5 V, VSS2 = -3.0 V (battery voltage), fOSC = 32.768 kHz, CX = 35 pF, Ta = 25C Parameter Power Supply Current Oscillation Start Voltage Output Current 1 Output Current 2 Input Current 1 Input Leakage Current Input Current 3 Input Voltage Symbol IDD -VOSC -IOH1 IOL1 -IOH2 IOL2 IIH1 AIIL A IIH3 -VIH -VIL Condition *1 Within 2 seconds VO = -0.5 V VO = -2.5 V VO = -0.5 V VO = -2.5 V VI = 0 V, in the input state, with pull-down resistor VI = 0 V, -3 V, in the input state, without pull-down resistor Min. Typ. Max. Unit Applied Pin -- -- 500 500 20 20 50 -- 200 -- 2.5 1.5 -- -- -- -- -- 100 -- -- 0.9 -- -- -- -- 200 1 mA V mA mA mA mA -- VSS2 PORT0 to PORT6*2 SOUT, SCLK BD PORT0 to PORT6 *2 PORT0 to PORT7*2 SIN, SOUT, SCLK VI = 0 V, with pull-down resistor -- 750 1500 mA -- -- 0.5 -- V RESET TEST1 to TEST3 All input pins *1 Depends on the program. (Values in the above table are applied in the case where the software duty is about 5%.) *2 PORT0 = P0.0 to P0.3, PORT1 = P1.0 to P1.3, PORT2 = P2.0 to P2.3, PORT3 = P3.0 to P3.3, PORT4 = P4.0 to P4.3, PORT5 = P5.0 to P5.3, PORT6 = P6.0 to P6.3, PORT7 = P7.0 to P7.3 Note: The input of the constant voltage circuit is directly connected to the power supply (VSS2). 8/13 Semiconductor MSM6545/6575/6545L/6575L NOTES ON USE Power Supply for 0.9 V Microcontroller Series (Backup Flag and Constant-Voltage Circuit) The 0.9 V devices have a built-in constant-voltage circuit. The output of this constant-voltage circuit powers the microcontroller's internal logic circuits. Setting a backup flag (BUF) allows the input of the constant voltage circuit to be switched to either the battery or the output generated in the voltage converter, based on the battery voltage. A battery voltage of 1.5 V or 3.0 V can be selected. VDD (0 V) VSS1 (-1.5 V) VSS2 (-3.0 V) VSS3* (-4.5 V) Internal logic Voltage converter Backup flag (BUF) XT XTAL XTB Constant voltage circuit VR VEE (About-1.3 V) LCD driver* * The VSS3 pin is provided for the devices that contain an LCD driver. The output (VEE) of the constant-voltage circuit is set at approximately -1.3 V. This allows the current consumed by the internal logic to be limited, irrespective of the battery voltage. However, if the input of the constant voltage circuit is below this set value (approximately - 1.3V), the output (VEE) is equal to the input. The 0.9 V microcontroller can be operated even if the internal voltage (output from the constant voltage circuit) falls to 0.9 V. Setting the backup flag allows a larger operating voltage margin despite changes in internal voltage due to noise. For example, for the 1.5 V specification, setting the backup flag at "0" supplies twice the battery voltage to the constant voltage circuit. Thus, even if the battery voltage falls to 0.9 V, the output voltage (VEE) is maintained at -1.3 V, providing a larger margin of operating voltage of the internal logic circuits, because 1.8 V is applied to the input of the constant-voltage circuit. Figures 1 to 4 show the internal status depending on the backup flag settings for the battery, as well as status features. 9/13 Semiconductor (Figure 1) 1.5 V Operation (Backup Flag = 1) Internal status MSM6545/6575/6545L/6575L VDD = 0 V VDD VB = -1.5 V Voltage converter The battery level VSS1 is applied to the input of the constant voltage circuit. -0.9 to -1.75 V VSS1 VSS2 (-3.0 V) VR VEE Voltage doubler Internal logic Operating range Current 1.5 mA* consumption Feature When the battery level is powered down, the internal circuit is powered directly by the battery. * When the software duty is about 5% (Figure 2) 1.5 V Operation (Backup Flag = 0) VDD = 0 V VDD VB = -1.5 V Voltage converter Internal status A doubled level of VSS2 is applied to the input of the constant voltage circuit. -0.9 to -1.75 V VSS1 VSS2 (-3.0 V) VR VEE Voltage doubler Internal logic Operating range Current 3 mA* consumption Feature When the battery level is powered down, a larger operating voltage margin is gained, compared to the case of Figure 1. * When the software duty is about 5% (Figure 3) 3.0 V Operation (Backup Flag = 1) The battery level VSS2 is applied to the input of the constant voltage circuit. -0.9 to -3.5 V VDD = 0 V VDD (-1.5 V) VB = -3.0 V VSS2 Voltage converter Internal status VSS1 Voltage doubler Internal logic Operating range Current 1.5 mA* consumption VR VEE Feature When the battery level is powered down, the internal circuit is powered directly by the battery. * When the software duty is about 5% 10/13 Semiconductor (Figure 4) 3.0 V Operation (Backup Flag = 0) Internal status MSM6545/6575/6545L/6575L VDD = 0 V VDD (-1.5 V) VB = -3.0 V VSS2 Voltage converter A doubled level of VSS1 is applied to the input of the constant voltage circuit. -1.8 to -3.5 V VSS1 Voltage doubler Internal logic Operating range Current 0.75 mA* consumption VR VEE Feature When the battery level is powered down, a smaller operating voltage margin is gained, compared to the case of Figure 3. * When the software duty is about 5% 11/13 Semiconductor MSM6545/6575/6545L/6575L PACKAGE DIMENSIONS (Unit : mm) QFP44-P-910-0.80-K Mirror finish Package material Lead frame material Pin treatment Solder plate thickness Package weight (g) Epoxy resin 42 alloy Solder plating 5 mm or more 0.35 TYP. Notes for Mounting the Surface Mount Type Package The SOP, QFP, TSOP, SOJ, QFJ (PLCC), SHP and BGA are surface mount type packages, which are very susceptible to heat in reflow mounting and humidity absorbed in storage. Therefore, before you perform reflow mounting, contact Oki's responsible sales person for the product name, package name, pin number, package code and desired mounting conditions (reflow method, temperature and times). 12/13 Semiconductor MSM6545/6575/6545L/6575L (Unit : mm) QFP44-P-910-0.80-2K Mirror finish Package material Lead frame material Pin treatment Solder plate thickness Package weight (g) Epoxy resin 42 alloy Solder plating 5 mm or more 0.41 TYP. Notes for Mounting the Surface Mount Type Package The SOP, QFP, TSOP, SOJ, QFJ (PLCC), SHP and BGA are surface mount type packages, which are very susceptible to heat in reflow mounting and humidity absorbed in storage. Therefore, before you perform reflow mounting, contact Oki's responsible sales person for the product name, package name, pin number, package code and desired mounting conditions (reflow method, temperature and times). 13/13 |
Price & Availability of MSM6545L
![]() |
|
|
All Rights Reserved © IC-ON-LINE 2003 - 2022 |
[Add Bookmark] [Contact Us] [Link exchange] [Privacy policy] |
Mirror Sites : [www.datasheet.hk]
[www.maxim4u.com] [www.ic-on-line.cn]
[www.ic-on-line.com] [www.ic-on-line.net]
[www.alldatasheet.com.cn]
[www.gdcy.com]
[www.gdcy.net] |