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TO-92 TO-202 *TO-220
3-lead Compak
TO-263 D2Pak
TO-252 D-Pak TO-251 V-Pak
*TO-3 Fastpak
MT2
MT1
G
Triacs
(0.8 A to 35 A)
E2
RoHS
General Description
These gated triacs from Teccor Electronics are part of a broad line of bidirectional semiconductors. The devices range in current ratings from 0.8 A to 35 A and in voltages from 200 V to 1000 V. The triac may be gate triggered from a blocking to conduction state for either polarity of applied voltage and is designed for AC switching and phase control applications such as speed and temperature modulation controls, lighting controls, and static switching relays. The triggering signal is normally applied between the gate and MT1. Isolated packages are offered with internal construction, having the case or mounting tab electrically isolated from the semiconductor chip. This feature facilitates the use of low-cost assembly and convenient packaging techniques. Tape-and-reel capability is available. See "Packing Options" section of this catalog. All Teccor triacs have glass-passivated junctions to ensure longterm device reliability and parameter stability. Teccor's glasspassivated junctions offer a rugged, reliable barrier against junction contamination. Variations of devices covered in this data sheet are available for custom design applications. Consult factory for more information.
(c)2004 Littelfuse, Inc. Thyristor Product Catalog E2 - 1
Features
* * * * * RoHS Compliant Electrically-isolated packages Glass-passivated junctions Voltage capability -- up to 1000 V Surge capability -- up to 200 A
Compak Package
* * * * Surface mount package -- 0.8 A and 1 A series New small profile three-leaded Compak package Packaged in embossed carrier tape with 2,500 devices per reel Can replace SOT-223
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Triacs
Data Sheets
Part Number IT(RMS)
(4)
MT2
Isolated
Non-isolated
MT2
VDRM
(1)
IGT
(3) (7) (15)
MT2
G
MT2 G MT2
MT2
G MT2 MT1
MT1
MT1 G
MT2
MT2
MT1
MT1 MT2
G
MT1
G MT2
MT1
G MT2
MT1
G MT2
Volts TO-92 MAX TO-220 Compak Q2X3 Q4X3 Q6X3 Q2X4 Q4X4 Q6X4 Q2N3 Q4N3 Q6N3 Q2N4 Q4N4 Q6N4 Q2004L3 Q4004L3 Q6004L3 Q2004L4 Q4004L4 Q6004L4 Q8004L4 QK004L4 Q2004F31 Q4004F31 Q6004F31 Q2004F41 Q4004F41 Q6004F41 Q2004D3 Q4004D3 Q6004D3 Q2004D4 Q4004D4 Q6004D4 Q8004D4 QK004D4 Q2006F41 Q4006F41 Q6006F51 Q2006R4 Q4006R4 Q6006R5 Q8006R5 QK006R5 Q2008F41 Q4008F41 Q6008F51 Q2008R4 Q4008R4 Q6008R5 Q8008R5 QK008R5 Q2004V3 Q4004V3 Q6004V3 Q2004V4 Q4004V4 Q6004V4 Q8004V4 QK004V4 Q2006N4 Q4006N4 Q6006N5 Q8006N5 QK006N5 Q2008N4 Q4008N4 Q6008N5 Q8008N5 QK008N5 TO-202 TO-220 TO-252 D-Pak TO-251 V-Pak TO-263 D2Pak MIN 200 400 600 200 400 600 200 400 600 200 400 600 200 400 600 200 400 600 800 1000 200 400 600 800 1000 200 400 600 800 1000 10 10 10 25 25 25 10 10 10 25 25 25 10 10 10 25 25 25 25 25 25 25 50 50 50 25 25 50 50 50 QI QII 10 10 10 25 25 25 10 10 10 25 25 25 10 10 10 25 25 25 25 25 25 25 50 50 50 25 25 50 50 50
mAmps QIII QIV 10 10 10 25 25 25 10 10 10 25 25 25 10 10 10 25 25 25 25 25 25 25 50 50 50 25 25 50 50 50 QIV TYP 25 25 25 50 50 50 25 25 25 50 50 50 25 25 25 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 75 75 75 50 50 75 75 75
See "Package Dimensions" section for variations. (11) Q2X8E3 Q4X8E3 Q6X8E3 Q2X8E4 Q4X8E4 Q6X8E4
MAX
0.8 A
1A
Q201E3 Q401E3 Q601E3 Q201E4 Q401E4 Q601E4
4A
6A
Q2006L4 Q4006L4 Q6006L5 Q8006L5 QK006L5
8A
Q2008L4 Q4008L4 Q6008L5 Q8008L5 QK008L5
See "General Notes" on page E2 - 4 and "Electrical Specification Notes" on page E2 - 5.
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Data Sheets
Triacs
IDRM
(1) (16)
VTM
(1) (5)
VGT
(2) (6) (15) (18) (19)
IH
(1) (8) (12)
IGTM
(14)
PGM
(14)
PG(AV)
ITSM
(9) (13)
dv/dt(c)
(1) (4) (13)
dv/dt
(1)
tgt
(10)
I2 t
di/dt
mAmps TC = TC = TC = 25 C 100 C 125 C MAX 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 3 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 3 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
Volts TC = 25 C MAX 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.6
Volts TC = 25 C MAX 2 2 2 2.5 2.5 2.5 2 2 2 2.5 2.5 2.5 2 2 2 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 mAmps MAX 15 15 15 25 25 25 15 15 15 25 25 25 20 20 20 30 30 30 30 30 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.8 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 18 18 18 18 18 20 20 20 20 20 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 Amps Watts Watts
Amps 60/50 Hz 10/8.3 10/8.3 10/8.3 10/8.3 10/8.3 10/8.3 20/16.7 20/16.7 20/16.7 20/16.7 20/16.7 20/16.7 55/46 55/46 55/46 55/46 55/46 55/46 55/46 55/46 80/65 80/65 80/65 80/65 80/65 100/83 100/83 100/83 100/83 100/83 Volts/Sec TYP 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4
Volts/Sec TC= TC= 100 C 125 C MIN 40 35 25 50 45 35 40 40 30 50 50 40 50 50 40 100 100 75 60 50 200 200 150 125 100 250 250 220 150 100 150 150 125 100 120 120 100 85 30 25 15 40 35 25 30 30 20 40 40 30 40 40 30 75 75 50 40 Sec TYP 2.5 2.5 2.5 3 3 3 2.5 2.5 2.5 3 3 3 2.5 2.5 2.5 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 0.41 0.41 0.41 0.41 0.41 0.41 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.6 12.5 12.5 12.5 12.5 12.5 12.5 12.5 12.5 26.5 26.5 26.5 26.5 26.5 41 41 41 41 41 20 20 20 20 20 20 30 30 30 30 30 30 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 70 70 70 70 70 70 70 70 70 70 Amp2Sec Amps/Sec
See "General Notes" on page E2 - 4 and "Electrical Specification Notes" on page E2 - 5.
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Triacs
Data Sheets
Part Number IT(RMS)
(4) (16)
MT1
Isolated
MT2
MT2
Non-isolated
MT2
VDRM
(1)
MT2
IGT
(3) (7) (15)
IDRM
(1) (16)
G MT2 MT1
Gate
MT1 MT2
G
MT1
G MT2
MT1
G MT2
mAmps TO-263 D2Pak Q2010N4 Q4010N4 Q6010N4 Q8010N4 QK010N4 Q2010N5 Q4010N5 Q6010N5 Q8010N5 QK010N5 Q2015N5 Q4015N5 Q6015N5 Q8015N5 QK015N5 Q2025N5 Q4025N5 Q6025N5 Q8025N5 QK025N5 Volts MIN 200 400 600 800 1000 200 400 600 800 1000 200 400 600 800 1000 200 400 600 800 1000 600 800 600 800 25 25 25 25 25 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 QI QII 25 25 25 25 25 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 QIII 25 25 25 25 25 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 120 120 120 120 QIV 50 50 50 50 50 75 75 75 75 75 QIV TYP 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.1 0.1 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.1 0.1 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 TC = 25 C
mAmps TC = TC = 100 C 125 C MAX 1 1 1 1 3 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 3 0.5 0.5 0.5 1 3 1 1 1 1 3 5 5 5 5 3 3 3 3 2 2 2 3 2 2 2 2
TO-3 Fastpak MAX
TO-220 Q2010L4 Q4010L4 Q6010L4 Q8010L4
TO-202
TO-220 Q2010R4 Q4010R4 Q6010R4 Q8010R4 QK010R4
See "Package Dimensions" section for variations. (11)
MAX
10 A
QK010L4 Q2010L5 Q4010L5 Q6010L5 Q8010L5 QK010L5 Q2015L5 Q4015L5 Q6015L5 Q8015L5 QK015L5 Q2010F51 Q4010F51 Q6010F51
Q2010R5 Q4010R5 Q6010R5 Q8010R5 QK010R5 Q2015R5 Q4015R5 Q6015R5 Q8015R5 QK015R5 Q2025R5 Q4025R5 Q6025R5
15 A
25 A
Q6025P5 Q8025P5
Q8025R5 QK025R5
35 A
Q6035P5 Q8035P5
Specific Test Conditions
di/dt -- Maximum rate-of-change of on-state current; IGT = 200 mA with 0.1 s rise time dv/dt -- Critical rate-of-rise of off-state voltage at rated VDRM gate open dv/dt(c) -- Critical rate-of-rise of commutation voltage at rated VDRM and IT(RMS) commutating di/dt = 0.54 rated IT(RMS)/ms; gate unenergized I2t -- RMS surge (non-repetitive) on-state current for period of 8.3 ms for fusing IDRM -- Peak off-state current, gate open; VDRM = maximum rated value IGT -- DC gate trigger current in specific operating quadrants; VD = 12 V dc IGTM -- Peak gate trigger current IH -- Holding current (DC); gate open IT(RMS) -- RMS on-state current conduction angle of 360 ITSM -- Peak one-cycle surge PG(AV) -- Average gate power dissipation PGM -- Peak gate power dissipation; IGT IGTM tgt -- Gate controlled turn-on time; IGT = 200 mA with 0.1 s rise time
VDRM -- Repetitive peak blocking voltage VGT -- DC gate trigger voltage; VD = 12 V dc; RL = 60 VTM -- Peak on-state voltage at maximum rated RMS current
General Notes
* * All measurements are made at 60 Hz with a resistive load at an ambient temperature of +25 C unless specified otherwise. Operating temperature range (TJ) is -65 C to +125 C for TO-92, -25 C to +125 C for Fastpak, and -40 C to +125 C for all other devices. Storage temperature range (TS) is -65 C to +150 C for TO-92, -40 C to +150 C for TO-202, and -40 C to +125 C for all other devices. Lead solder temperature is a maximum of 230 C for 10 seconds, maximum; 1/16" (1.59 mm) from case. The case temperature (TC) is measured as shown on the dimensional outline drawings. See "Package Dimensions" section of this catalog.
*
* *
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Data Sheets
Triacs
VTM
(1) (5)
VGT
(2) (6) (15) (18) (19)
IH
(1) (8) (12)
IGTM
(14)
PGM
(14)
PG(AV)
ITSM
(9) (13)
dv/dt(c)
(1) (4) (13)
dv/dt
(1)
tgt
(10) (17)
I2 t
di/dt
Volts TC = 25 C MAX 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.4 1.4 1.5 1.5
Volts TC = 25 C MAX 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.75 2.75 2.75 2.75 mAmps MAX 35 35 35 35 35 50 50 50 50 50 70 70 70 70 70 100 100 100 100 100 50 50 50 50 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.8 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 Amps Watts Watts
Amps 60/50 Hz 120/100 120/100 120/100 120/100 120/100 120/100 120/100 120/100 120/100 120/100 200/167 200/167 200/167 200/167 200/167 200/167 200/167 200/167 200/167 200/167 250/220 250/220 350/300 350/300 Volts/Sec TYP 2 2 2 2 2 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5
Volts/Sec TC = 100 C 150 150 100 75 50 350 350 300 250 150 400 400 350 300 200 400 400 350 300 200 550 450 550 450 475 400 475 400 275 275 225 200 275 275 225 200 225 225 200 175 TC = 125 C Sec TYP 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 3 3 3 3 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 166 166 166 166 166 166 166 166 166 166 260 260 508 508 70 70 70 70 70 70 70 70 70 70 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 Amps2Sec Amps/Sec
MIN
Electrical Specification Notes
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) For either polarity of MT2 with reference to MT1 terminal For either polarity of gate voltage (VGT) with reference to MT1 terminal See Gate Characteristics and Definition of Quadrants. See Figure E2.1 through Figure E2.7 for current rating at specific operating temperature. See Figure E2.8 through Figure E2.10 for iT versus vT. See Figure E2.12 for VGT versus TC. See Figure E2.11 for IGT versus TC. See Figure E2.14 for IH versus TC. See Figure E2.13 for surge rating with specific durations.
(15) RL = 60 for 0.8 A to10 A triacs; RL = 30 for 15 A to 35 A triacs (16) TC = TJ for test conditions in off state (17) IGT = 300 mA for 25 A and 35 A devices (18) Quadrants I, II, III only (19) Minimum non-trigger VGT at 125 C is 0.2 V for all except 50 mA MAX QIV devices which are 0.2 V at 110 C.
Gate Characteristics
Teccor triacs may be turned on between gate and MT1 terminals in the following ways: * * In-phase signals (with standard AC line) using Quadrants I and III Application of unipolar pulses (gate always positive or negative), using Quadrants II and III with negative gate pulses and Quadrants I and IV with positive gate pulses However, due to higher gate requirements for Quadrant IV, it is recommended that only negative pulses be applied. If positive pulses are required, see "Sensitive Triacs" section of this catalog or contact the factory. Also, see Figure AN1002.8, "Amplified Gate" Thyristor Circuit.
(10) See Figure E2.15 for tgt versus IGT. (11) See package outlines for lead form configurations. When ordering special lead forming, add type number as suffix to part number. (12) Initial on-state current = 200 mA dc for 0.8 A to10 A devices, 400 mA dc for 15 A to 35 A devices (13) See Figure E2.1 through Figure E2.6 for maximum allowable case temperature at maximum rated current. (14) Pulse width 10 s; IGT IGTM (c)2004 Littelfuse, Inc. Thyristor Product Catalog E2 - 5
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Triacs
Data Sheets
In all cases, if maximum surge capability is required, pulses should be a minimum of one magnitude above IGT rating with a steep rising waveform (1 s rise time).
ALL POLARITIES ARE REFERENCED TO MT1 MT2 POSITIVE (Positive Half Cycle)
Electrical Isolation
Teccor's isolated triac packages will withstand a minimum high potential test of 2500 V ac rms from leads to mounting tab or base, over the operating temperature range of the device. The following isolation table shows standard and optional isolation ratings.
Electrical Isolation from Leads to Mounting Tab *
MT2
(-)
+
MT2
IGT GATE MT1
(+)
IGT GATE MT1
V AC RMS 2500
TO-220 Isolated Standard Optional **
Fastpak Isolated Standard N/A
IGT
(-)
REF MT2 IGT GATE MT1 REF
QII QI QIII QIV
(+)
REF
+
MT2 IGT GATE MT1 REF
IGT
4000
* UL Recognized File E71639 ** For 4000 V isolation, use V suffix in part number.
MT2 NEGATIVE (Negative Half Cycle)
-
Definition of Quadrants
Thermal Resistance (Steady State) R JC [R JA] (TYP.) C/W
Package Code P E C F F2 L R D V N
Type
TO-3 Fastpak 0.8 A 1A 4A 6A 8A 10 A 15 A 25 A 35 A 1.6 1.5
TO-92 60 [135] 50 [95]
Compak 60 * 40 *
TO-202 Type 1
TO-202 Type 2
TO-220 Isolated
TO-220 Non-isolated
TO-252 D-Pak
TO-251 V-Pak
TO-263 D2Pak
3.5 [45] 3.8 3.3 3.5
6 [70]
3.6 [50] 3.3 2.8 2.6 2.1 1.8 [45] 1.5 1.3 1.1 0.89
3.5
6.0 [70] 1.8 1.5 1.3 1.1 0.89
* Mounted on 1
cm2
copper foil surface; two-ounce copper foil
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Data Sheets
Triacs
Maximum Allowable Case Temperature (TC) - C
130 120 110 100 90 80 70 60 0 0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0 1.2 1.4
Maximum Allowable Case Temperature (TC) - C
130 120 110 100 90 80 70 60 0 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 CURRENT WAVEFORM: Sinusoidal LOAD: Resistive or Inductive CONDUCTION ANGLE: 360 CASE TEMPERATURE: Measured as shown on Dimensional Drawing 10 A TO-202 10 A TO-220 (Non-isolated) 10 A D2Pak
CURRENT WAVEFORM: Sinusoidal LOAD: Resistive or Inductive CONDUCTION ANGLE: 360 CASE TEMPERATURE: Measured as shown on Dimensional Drawing
1A 0.8 A
RMS On-state Current [lT(RMS)] - AMPS
RMS On-state Current [lT(RMS)] - Amps
Figure E2.1 Maximum Allowable Case Temperature versus On-state Current (0.8 A and 1 A)
Figure E2.4 Maximum Allowable Case Temperature versus On-state Current (10 A)
Maximum Allowable Case Temperature (TC) - C
Maximum Allowable Case Temperature (TC) - C
130 120 110 100 90 80 70 60 0 0 1 2 3 4 A TO-202 (TYPE 2 and 4) 4 A TO-251 4 A TO-220 (Isolated) 4 A TO-202 (Type 1 and 3) 4 A TO-252 6 A TO-220 (Non-isolated) 6 A D2Pak 6 A TO-220 (Isolated) 6 A TO-202
130 120 110 100
15 A TO-220 (Non-isolated) 15 A D2Pak
15 A TO-220 (Isolated)
90 80 70 60 0 0 5 10 15 CURRENT WAVEFORM: Sinusoidal LOAD: Resistive or Inductive CONDUCTION ANGLE: 360 CASE TEMPERATURE: Measured as shown on Dimensional Drawing
CURRENT WAVEFORM: Sinusoidal LOAD: Resistive or Inductive CONDUCTION ANGLE: 360 CASE TEMPERATURE: Measured as shown on Dimensional Drawing
4
5
6
7
RMS On-state Current [lT(RMS)] - Amps
RMS On-state Current [lT(RMS)] - AMPS
Figure E2.2 Maximum Allowable Case Temperature versus On-state Current (4 A and 6 A)
Figure E2.5 Maximum Allowable Case Temperature versus On-state Current (15 A)
130
Maximum Allowable Case Temperature (TC) - C
130 10 A TO-220 (Isolated) 120 110 100 90 80 70 60 0 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 CURRENT WAVEFORM: Sinusoidal LOAD: Resistive or Inductive CONDUCTION ANGLE: 360 CASE TEMPERATURE: Measured as shown on Dimensional Drawing 8 A TO-202 8 A TO-220 (Isolated) 8 A TO-220 (Non-isolated) 8 A D2Pak
Maximum Allowable Case Temperature (TC) - C
120
CURRENT WAVEFORM: Sinusoidal LOAD: Resistive or Inductive CONDUCTION ANGLE: 360 CASE TEMPERATURE: Measured as shown on Dimensional Drawing
110 25 A TO-220 (Non-isolated) 25 A D2Pak
100
90 25 A TO-3 Fastpak 35 A TO-3 Fastpak
80
70
60
50 0 10 20 30 40 50
RMS On-state Current [lT(RMS)] - AMPS
RMS On-state Current [lT(RMS)] - Amps
Figure E2.3 Maximum Allowable Case Temperature versus On-state Current (8 A and 10 A)
Figure E2.6 Maximum Allowable Case Temperature versus On-state Current (25 A and 35 A)
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Triacs
Data Sheets
Maximum Allowable Ambient Temperature (TA) -- C
90
120
Positive or Negative Instantaneous On-state Current (iT) - Amps
100
CURRENT WAVEFORM: Sinusoidal LOAD: Resistive or Inductive CONDUCTION ANGLE: 360 FREE AIR RATING - NO HEATSINK
80 70 60 50 40 30 20 15 A and 25 A 10 0
TC = 25 C
80
TO-202 (TYPE 2 and 4) TO-251 TO-220 Devices and TO-202 (Type 1 and 3)
25 A and 35 A Fastpak
60
1 A TO-92 40 0.8 A TO-92 25 20 0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0 1.2 1.4 1.6 1.8 2.0
0
0.6
0.8
1.0
1.2
1.4
1.6
1.8
RMS On-state Current [IT (RMS)] -- Amps
Positive or Negative Instantaneous On-state Voltage (vT) - Volts
Figure E2.7 Maximum Allowable Ambient Temperature versus On-state Current
10
Figure E2.10 On-state Current versus On-state Voltage (Typical) (15 A and 25 A)
4.0
Positive or Negative Instantaneous On-state Current (iT) - Amps
9
TC = 25 C
8 7 6 5 4 3 2
0.8 A
IGT(TC = 25 C)
3.0
IGT
2.0
Ratio of
1.0
1A
1 0 0 0.6 0.8 1.0 1.2 1.4 1.6 1.8
-65
-40
-15
+25
+65
+125
Positive or Negative Instantaneous On-state Voltage (vT) - Volts
Case Temperature (TC) - C
Figure E2.8 On-state Current versus On-state Voltage (Typical) (0.8 A and 1 A)
20 18 16
Figure E2.11 Normalized DC Gate Trigger Current for All Quadrants versus Case Temperature
2.0
TC = 25 C
Positive or Negative Instantaneous On-state Current (iT) - Amps
14 12 10 8 6 4 2 0 0 0.6 0.8
6-10 A
4A
VGT(TC = 25 C)
1.5
VGT
1.0
Ratio of
.5
0
1.0 1.2 1.4 1.6 1.8
-65
-40
-15
+25
+65
+125
Positive or Negative Instantaneous On-state Voltage (vT) - Volts
Case Temperature (TC) - C
Figure E2.9 On-state Current versus On-state Voltage (Typical) (4 A, 6 A, 8 A, and 10 A)
Figure E2.12 Normalized DC Gate Trigger Voltage for All Quadrants versus Case Temperature
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Data Sheets
Triacs
1000
SUPPLY FREQUENCY: 60 Hz Sinusoidal LOAD: Resistive RMS ON-STATE CURRENT [lT(RMS)]: Maximum Rated Value at Specified Case Temperature
) - Amps
400 300 200 120 100 80 60 50 40 30 20 10
NOTES:
Peak Surge (Non-repetitive) On-state Current (l
TSM
1) Gate control may be lost during and immediately following surge current interval. 2) Overload may not be repeated until junction temperature has returned to steady-state rated value.
35 A Fast pak 25 A Fast pak 25 A T 15 A 10 A
O-22
0
8A 6A
4A
1A 0.8 A
1 1 10 100 1000
Surge Current Duration - Full Cycles
Figure E2.13 Peak Surge Current versus Surge Current Duration
4.0
8
INITIAL ON-STATE CURRENT = 200 mA DC 0.8 A - 10 A Devices = 400 mA DC 15 A - 25 A Devices
Devices with lGT = 10 mA
Typical Turn-on Time (tgt) - Sec
7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
Devices with lGT = 25 mA
3.0
TC = 25 C
Devices with lGT = 50 mA
IH(TC = 25 C)
IH
2.0
Ratio of
1.0
-65
-40
-15
+25
+65
+125
0
25
50
75
100 125 150 175 200 225 250 275 300
Case Temperature (TC) - C
DC Gate Trigger Current (lGT) - mA
Figure E2.14 Normalized DC Holding Current versus Case Temperature
Figure E2.15 Turn-on Time versus Gate Trigger Current (Typical)
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Triacs
Data Sheets
4.0
Average On-state Power Dissipation [PD(AV)] - Watts
Average On-state Power Dissipation [PD(AV)] - Watts
1.5
CURRENT WAVEFORM: Sinusoidal LOAD: Resistive or Inductive CONDUCTION ANGLE: 360
CURRENT WAVEFORM: Sinusoidal LOAD: Resistive or Inductive CONDUCTION ANGLE: 360
3.0
1.0
0.8 A 1A
0.5
2.0
4A 1.0
0 0 0.25 0.50 0.75 1.0 1.25
0 0 1.0 2.0 3.0 4.0
RMS On-state Current [IT(RMS)] - Amps
RMS On-state Current [IT(RMS)] - Amps
Figure E2.16 Power Dissipation (Typical) versus On-state Current (0.8 A and 1 A)
Average On-state Power Dissipation [PD(AV)] - Watts
Figure E2.19 Power Dissipation (Typical) versus RMS On-state Current (4 A)
18 16 14 12
6-10 A 15 A
10 8 6 4 2 0 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16
CURRENT WAVEFORM: Sinusoidal LOAD: Resistive or Inductive CONDUCTION ANGLE: 360
RMS On-state Current [lT(RMS)] - Amps
Figure E2.17 Power Dissipation (Typical) versus On-state Current (6 A to 10 A and 15 A)
Average On-state Power Dissipation [PD(AV)] - Watts
45 40 35 30
CURRENT WAVEFORM: Sinusoidal LOAD: Resistive or Inductive CONDUCTION ANGLE: 360
25 A
25 20
25 A - 35 A Fastpaks
15 10 5 0 0 8 16 24 32 40
RMS On-state Current [lT(RMS)] - Amps
Figure E2.18 Power Dissipation (Typical) versus On-state Current (25 A to 35 A)
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(c)2004 Littelfuse, Inc. Thyristor Product Catalog

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