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Integrated Circuit Systems, Inc. ICS9DB206 PCI EXPRESSTM JITTER ATTENUATOR Features * Six 0.7V current mode differential HCSL output pairs * 1 differential clock input * CLK and nCLK supports the following input types: LVPECL, LVDS, LVHSTL, SSTL, HCSL * Maximum output frequency: 140MHz * Output skew: 110ps (maximum) * Cycle-to-Cycle jitter: 110ps (maximum) * RMS phase jitter @ 100MHz, (1.5MHz - 22MHz): 2.42ps (typical) * 3.3V operating supply * 0C to 70C ambient operating temperature * Industrial temperature information available upon request * Lead-Free package fully RoHS compliant GENERAL DESCRIPTION The ICS9DB206 is a high perfromance 1-to-6 Differential-to-HCSL Jitter Attenuator designed for use HiPerClockSTM in PCI ExpressTM systems. In some PCI ExpressTM systems, such as those found in desktop PCs, the PCI ExpressTM clocks are generated from a low bandwidth, high phase noise PLL frequency synthesizer. In these systems, a jitter-attenuating device may be necessary in order to reduce high frequency random and deterministic jitter components from the PLL synthesizer and from the system board. The ICS9DB206 has two PLL bandwidth modes. In low bandwidth mode, the PLL loop bandwidth is 500kHz. This setting offers the best jitter attenuation and is still high enough to pass a triangular input spread spectrum profile. In high bandwidth mode, the PLL bandwidth is at 1MHz and allows the PLL to pass more spread spectrum modulation. ICS For serdes which have x10 reference multipliers instead of x12.5 multipliers, 5 of the 6 PCI ExpressTM outputs (PCIEX1:5) can be set for 125MHz instead of 100MHz by configuring the appropriate frequency select pins (FS0:1). Output PCIEX0 will always run at the reference clock frequency (usually 100MHz) in desktop PC PCI ExpressTM Applications. BLOCK DIAGRAM IREF + Current Set 1 HiZ 0 Enabled /5 PIN ASSIGNMENT PLL_BW CLK nCLK FS0 PCIEXT0 PCIEXC0 VDD GND PCIEXT1 PCIEXC1 PCIEXT2 PCIEXC2 VDD nOE0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21 20 19 18 17 16 15 VDDA GND IREF FS1 PCIEXT5 PCIEXC5 VDD GND PCIEXT4 PCIEXC4 PCIEXT3 PCIEXC3 VDD nOE1 nOE0 PCIEXT0 nPCIEXC0 nCLK CLK Phase Detector Loop Filter VCO 0 /4 1 /5 PCIEXT1 nPCIEXC1 PCIEXT2 nPCIEXC2 /5 Internal Feedback FS0 0 /5 1 /4 ICS9DB206 PCIEXT3 nPCIEXC3 PCIEXT4 nPCIEXC4 PCIEXT5 nPCIEXC5 28-Lead TSSOP, 173-MIL 4.4mm x 9.7mm x 0.92mm body package L Package Top View ICS9DB206 28-Lead, 209-MIL SSOP 5.3mm x 10.2mm x 1.75mm body package F Package Top View FS1 nOE1 1 HiZ 0 Enabled 9DB206CL www.icst.com/products/hiperclocks.html 1 REV. B MARCH 21, 2005 Integrated Circuit Systems, Inc. ICS9DB206 PCI EXPRESSTM JITTER ATTENUATOR Type Input Input Input Input Pullup Description Selects PLL Bandwidth input. LVCMOS/LVTTL interface levels. TABLE 1. PIN DESCRIPTIONS Number 1 2 3 4 5, 6 7, 13, 16, 22 8, 21 9, 10 11, 12 14, 15 17, 18 19, 20 23, 24 25 26 27 28 Name PLL_BW CLK nCLK FS0 PCIEXT0, PCIEXC0 VDD GND PCIEXT1, PCIEXC1 PCIEXT2, PCIEXC2 nOE0, nOE1 PCIEXC3, PCIEXT3 PCIEXC4, PCIEXT4 PCIEXC5, PCIEXT5 FS1 IREF GND VDDA Pulldown Non-inver ting differential clock input. Pullup/ Inver ting differential clock input. VDD/2 default when left floating. Pulldown Pullup Frequency select pin. LVCMOS/LVTTL interface levels. Differential output pairs. HCSL interface levels. Core supply pins. Power supply ground. Differential output pairs. HCSL interface levels. Differential output pairs. HCSL interface levels. Pulldown Output enable. When HIGH, forces outputs to HiZ state. When LOW, enables outputs. LVCMOS/LVTTL interface levels. Differential output pairs. HCSL interface levels. Differential output pairs. HCSL interface levels. Differential output pairs. HCSL interface levels. Pulldown Frequency select pin. LVCMOS/LVTTL interface levels. A fixed precision resistor (475) from this pin to ground provides a reference current used for differential current-mode PCIEX clock outputs. Power supply ground. Analog supply pin. Requires 24 series resistor. Output Power Power Output Output Input Output Output Output Input Input Power Power NOTE: Pullup and Pulldown refer to internal input resistors. See Table 2, Pin Characteristics, for typical values. TABLE 2. PIN CHARACTERISTICS Symbol CIN RPULLUP RPULLDOWN Parameter Input Capacitance Input Pullup Resistor Input Pulldown Resistor TO Test Conditions Minimum Typical 4 51 51 Maximum Units pF k k TABLE 3A. RATIO OF OUTPUT FREQUENCY INPUT FREQUENCY FUNCTION TABLE, FS0 Inputs FS0 0 1 PCIEX0 1 1 Outputs PCIEX1 5/4 1 TABLE 3B. RATIO OF OUTPUT FREQUENCY INPUT FREQUENCY FUNCTION TABLE, FS1 Inputs Outputs PCIEX3 1 5/4 PCIEX4 1 5/4 FS1 0 1 TO PCIEX2 5/4 1 PCIEX5 1 5/4 TABLE 3C. OUTPUT ENABLE FUNCTION TABLE, nOE0 Inputs nOE0 0 1 9DB206CL TABLE 3D. OUTPUT ENABLE FUNCTION TABLE, nOE1 Inputs nOE1 0 1 Outputs PCIEX3:5 Enabled HiZ TABLE 3E. PLL BANDWIDTH TABLE Inputs PLL_BW 0 1 Bandwidth 500kHz 1MHz REV. B MARCH 21, 2005 Outputs PCIEX0:2 Enabled HiZ www.icst.com/products/hiperclocks.html 2 Integrated Circuit Systems, Inc. ICS9DB206 PCI EXPRESSTM JITTER ATTENUATOR 4.6V -0.5V to VDD + 0.5 V -0.5V to VDD + 0.5V 49.8C/W (0 lfpm) 49C/W (0 lfpm) -65C to 150C NOTE: Stresses beyond those listed under Absolute Maximum Ratings may cause permanent damage to the device. These ratings are stress specifications only. Functional operation of product at these conditions or any conditions beyond those listed in the DC Characteristics or AC Characteristics is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect product reliability. ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS Supply Voltage, VDD Inputs, VI Outputs, VO Package Thermal Impedance, JA 28 Lead TSSOP 28 Lead SSOP Storage Temperature, TSTG TABLE 4A. POWER SUPPLY DC CHARACTERISTICS, VDD = VDDA = 3.3V5%, TA = 0C TO 70C, RREF = 475 Symbol VDD VDDA IDD IDDA Parameter Core Supply Voltage Analog Supply Voltage Power Supply Current Analog Supply Current Test Conditions Minimum 3.135 3.135 Typical 3. 3 3. 3 Maximum 3.465 3.465 112 22 Units V V mA mA TABLE 4B. LVCMOS / LVTTL DC CHARACTERISTICS, VDD = VDDA = 3.3V5%, TA = 0C TO 70C Symbol VIH VIL IIH IIL Parameter Input High Voltage Input Low Voltage Input High Current Input Low Current FS1, nOE0, nOE1 FS0, PLL_BW FS1, nOE0, nOE1 FS0, PLL_BW VDD = 3.465V, VIN = 0V -5 -150 VDD = VIN = 3.465V Test Conditions Minimum 2 -0.3 Typical Maximum VDD + 0.3 0.8 150 5 Units mV mV A A A A TABLE 4C. DIFFERENTIAL DC CHARACTERISTICS, VDD = VDDA = 3.3V5%, TA = 0C TO 70C, RREF = 475 Symbol IIH IIL VPP Parameter Input High Current Input Low Current CLK, nCLK CLK, nCLK Test Conditions VDD = VIN = 3.465V VDD = 3.465V, VIN = 0V 0.15 Minimum Typical Maximum 150 150 1.3 VDD - 0.85 Units A A V V Peak-to-Peak Input Voltage VCMR Common Mode Input Voltage; NOTE 1, 2 GND + 0.5 NOTE 1: Common mode voltage is defined as VIH. NOTE 2: For single ended applications, the maximum input voltage for CLK, nCLK is VDD + 0.3V. 9DB206CL www.icst.com/products/hiperclocks.html 3 REV. B MARCH 21, 2005 Integrated Circuit Systems, Inc. ICS9DB206 PCI EXPRESSTM JITTER ATTENUATOR Test Conditions Minimum 12 610 -10 250 Typical 14 Maximum 16 780 65 10 550 Units mA mV mV A mV TABLE 4D. HCSL DC CHARACTERISTICS, VDD = VDDA = 3.3V5%, TA = 0C TO 70C, RREF = 475 Symbol IOH VOH VOL IOZ VOX Parameter Output Current Output High Voltage Output Low Voltage High Impedance Leakage Current Output Crossover Voltage TABLE 5. AC CHARACTERISTICS, VDD = VDDA = 3.3V5%, TA = 0C TO 70C, RREF = 475 Symbol fMAX Parameter Output Frequency Output Skew; NOTE 1, 2 Cycle-to-Cycle Jitter RMS Phase Jitter (Random); NOTE 3 Output Rise/Fall Time Outputs @ Different Frequencies Outputs @ Same Frequencies Integration Range: 1.5MHz - 22MHz 20% to 80% 300 2.42 1100 52 50 Test Conditions Minimum Typical Maximum 140 110 110 50 Units MHz ps ps ps ps ps % tsk(o) tjit(cc) tjit(O) tR / tF odc Output Duty Cycle 48 NOTE 1: Defined as skew between outputs at the same supply voltage and with equal load conditions. Measured at the output differential cross points. NOTE 2: This parameter is defined in accordance with JEDEC Standard 65. NOTE 3: Please refer to the Phase Noise Plot following this section. 9DB206CL www.icst.com/products/hiperclocks.html 4 REV. B MARCH 21, 2005 Integrated Circuit Systems, Inc. ICS9DB206 PCI EXPRESSTM JITTER ATTENUATOR TYPICAL PHASE NOISE AT 100MHZ 0 -10 -20 -30 -40 -50 -60 PCI ExpressTM Filter 100MHz RMS Phase Jitter (Random) 1.5MHz to 22MHz = 2.42ps (typical) NOISE POWER dBc Hz -70 -80 -90 -100 -110 -120 -130 -140 -150 -160 -170 -180 -190 1k 10k 100k 1M 10M 100M Raw Phase Noise Data The illustrated phase noise plot was taken using a low phase noise signal generator, the noise floor of the signal generator is less than that of the device under test. Using this configuration allows one to see the true spectral purity or phase noise performance of the PLL in the device under test. Phase Noise Result by adding PCI ExpressTM Filter to raw data OFFSET FREQUENCY (HZ) Due to the tracking ability of a PLL, it will track the input signal up to its loop bandwidth. Therefore, if the input phase noise is greater than that of the PLL, it will increase the output phase noise performance of the device. It is recommended that the phase noise performance of the input is verified in order to achieve the above phase noise performance. www.icst.com/products/hiperclocks.html 5 9DB206CL REV. B MARCH 21, 2005 Integrated Circuit Systems, Inc. ICS9DB206 PCI EXPRESSTM JITTER ATTENUATOR PARAMETER MEASUREMENT INFORMATION 3.3V5% VDD VDD, V DDA SCOPE Qx nCLK V PP Cross Points V CMR CLK HCSL GND GND 0V 3.3V HCSL OUTPUT LOAD AC TEST CIRCUIT DIFFERENTIAL INPUT LEVEL PCIEXC0:5x PCIEXT0:5x PCIEXC0:5y PCIEXT0:5y PCIEXC0:5 PCIEXT0:5 tcycle n tjit(cc) = tcycle n -tcycle n+1 tsk(o) 1000 Cycles OUTPUT SKEW CYCLE-TO-CYCLE JITTER PCIEXC0:5 80% Clock Outputs 80% VSW I N G PCIEXT0:5 Pulse Width t PERIOD 20% tR tF 20% odc = t PW t PERIOD HCSL OUTPUT RISE/FALL TIME 9DB206CL OUTPUT DUTY CYCLE/PULSE WIDTH/PERIOD www.icst.com/products/hiperclocks.html 6 REV. B MARCH 21, 2005 tcycle n+1 Integrated Circuit Systems, Inc. ICS9DB206 PCI EXPRESSTM JITTER ATTENUATOR APPLICATION INFORMATION POWER SUPPLY FILTERING TECHNIQUES As in any high speed analog circuitry, the power supply pins are vulnerable to random noise. The ICS9DB206 provides separate power supplies to isolate any high switching noise from the outputs to the internal PLL. VDD and VDDA should be individually connected to the power supply plane through vias, and bypass capacitors should be used for each pin. To achieve optimum jitter performance, power supply isolation is required. Figure 1 illustrates how a 24 resistor along with a 10F and a .01F bypass capacitor should be connected to each VDDA pin. 3.3V VDD .01F V DDA .01F 10F 24 FIGURE 1. POWER SUPPLY FILTERING WIRING THE DIFFERENTIAL INPUT TO ACCEPT SINGLE ENDED LEVELS Figure 2 shows how the differential input can be wired to accept single ended levels. The reference voltage V_REF = VDD/2 is generated by the bias resistors R1, R2 and C1. This bias circuit should be located as close as possible to the input pin. The ratio of R1 and R2 might need to be adjusted to position the V_REF in the center of the input voltage swing. For example, if the input clock swing is only 2.5V and VDD = 3.3V, V_REF should be 1.25V and R2/R1 = 0.609. VDD R1 1K Single Ended Clock Input CLK V_REF nCLK C1 0.1u R2 1K FIGURE 2. SINGLE ENDED SIGNAL DRIVING DIFFERENTIAL INPUT 9DB206CL www.icst.com/products/hiperclocks.html 7 REV. B MARCH 21, 2005 Integrated Circuit Systems, Inc. ICS9DB206 PCI EXPRESSTM JITTER ATTENUATOR here are examples only. Please consult with the vendor of the driver component to confirm the driver termination requirements. For example in Figure 3A, the input termination applies for ICS HiPerClockS LVHSTL drivers. If you are using an LVHSTL driver from another vendor, use their termination recommendation. DIFFERENTIAL CLOCK INPUT INTERFACE The CLK /nCLK accepts LVDS, LVPECL, LVHSTL, SSTL, HCSL and other differential signals. Both VSWING and VOH must meet the VPP and VCMR input requirements. Figures 3A to 3D show interface examples for the HiPerClockS CLK/nCLK input driven by the most common driver types. The input interfaces suggested 3.3V 3.3V 3.3V 1.8V Zo = 50 Ohm Zo = 50 Ohm CLK Zo = 50 Ohm nCLK LVHSTL ICS HiPerClockS LVHSTL Driver R1 50 R2 50 R3 50 LVPECL Zo = 50 Ohm CLK nCLK HiPerClockS Input HiPerClockS Input R1 50 R2 50 FIGURE 3A. HIPERCLOCKS CLK/NCLK INPUT DRIVEN ICS HIPERCLOCKS LVHSTL DRIVER BY FIGURE 3B. HIPERCLOCKS CLK/NCLK INPUT DRIVEN 3.3V LVPECL DRIVER BY 3.3V 3.3V 3.3V R3 125 Zo = 50 Ohm CLK Zo = 50 Ohm nCLK LVPECL R1 84 R2 84 HiPerClockS Input R4 125 3.3V 3.3V LVDS_Driv er R1 100 Zo = 50 Ohm Zo = 50 Ohm CLK nCLK Receiv er FIGURE 3C. HIPERCLOCKS CLK/NCLK INPUT DRIVEN 3.3V LVPECL DRIVER BY FIGURE 3D. HIPERCLOCKS CLK/NCLK INPUT DRIVEN 3.3V LVDS DRIVER BY 9DB206CL www.icst.com/products/hiperclocks.html 8 REV. B MARCH 21, 2005 Integrated Circuit Systems, Inc. ICS9DB206 PCI EXPRESSTM JITTER ATTENUATOR nation, which has a slightly better signal integrity, is recommended for all other applications. SCHEMATIC EXAMPLE The schematic below illustrates two different terminations. Both are reliable and adequate. The PCI Express termination is recommended for all PCI Express application. The optional termiVCC R7 VCCA VCC R12 VCC Zo = 50 R19 33 Zo = 50 R20 HCSL 33 R1 50 R2 50 nOE0 R13 1K ICS9DB206 FS0 R11 1K 1K U1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 PLL_BW CLK nCLK FS0 PCIEXT0 PCIEXC0 VDD GND PCIEXT1 PCIEXC1 PCIEXT2 PCIEXC2 VDD nOE0 VDDA GNDA IREF FS1 PCIEXT5 PCIEXC5 VDD GND PCIEXT4 PCIEXC4 PCIEXT3 PCIEXC3 VDD nOE1 28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21 20 19 18 17 16 15 C11 0.1uF C16 10uF 24 VCC FS1 Zo = 50 + Zo = 50 HCSL nOE1 R14 1K R10 475 R15 1K R4 50 R5 50 VCC=3.3V Optional Termination (U1-7) VCC (U1-16) (U1-22) C1 0.1uF C2 0.1uF C3 0.1uF Zo = 50 R3 33 Zo = 50 R6 33 R17 50 R18 50 PCI Express Termination should be as close the device as possible HCSL + PCI Express Termination FIGURE 4. EXAMPLE OF ICS9DB206 SCHEMATIC 9DB206CL www.icst.com/products/hiperclocks.html 9 REV. B MARCH 21, 2005 Integrated Circuit Systems, Inc. ICS9DB206 PCI EXPRESSTM JITTER ATTENUATOR RELIABILITY INFORMATION TABLE 6A. JAVS. AIR FLOW TABLE FOR 28 LEAD TSSOP PACKAGE JA by Velocity (Linear Feet per Minute) 0 Single-Layer PCB, JEDEC Standard Test Boards Multi-Layer PCB, JEDEC Standard Test Boards 82.9C/W 49.8C/W 200 68.7C/W 43.9C/W 500 60.5C/W 41.2C/W NOTE: Most modern PCB designs use multi-layered boards. The data in the second row pertains to most designs. TABLE 6B. JAVS. AIR FLOW TABLE FOR 28 LEAD SSOP PACKAGE JA by Velocity (Linear Feet per Minute) 0 200 36C/W 500 30C/W Multi-Layer PCB, JEDEC Standard Test Boards 49C/W TRANSISTOR COUNT The transistor count for ICS9DB206 is: 2471 9DB206CL www.icst.com/products/hiperclocks.html 10 REV. B MARCH 21, 2005 Integrated Circuit Systems, Inc. ICS9DB206 PCI EXPRESSTM JITTER ATTENUATOR 28 LEAD TSSOP PACKAGE OUTLINE - F SUFFIX FOR PACKAGE OUTLINE - L SUFFIX FOR 28 LEAD SSOP TABLE 6A. PACKAGE DIMENSIONS SYMBOL N A A1 A2 b c D E E1 e L aaa 0.45 0 -4.30 0.65 BASIC 0.75 8 0.10 -0.05 0.80 0.19 0.09 9.60 6.40 BASIC 4.50 Millimeters Minimum 28 1.20 0.15 1.05 0.30 0.20 9.80 Maximum TABLE 6B. PACKAGE DIMENSIONS SYMBOL N A A1 A2 b c D E E1 e L 0.55 0 0.05 1.65 0.22 0.09 9.90 7.40 5.00 0.65 BASIC 0.95 8 1.85 0.38 0.25 10.50 8.20 5.60 Millimeters Minimum 28 2.00 Maximum Reference Document: JEDEC Publication 95, MO-150 Reference Document: JEDEC Publication 95, MO-153 9DB206CL www.icst.com/products/hiperclocks.html 11 REV. B MARCH 21, 2005 Integrated Circuit Systems, Inc. ICS9DB206 PCI EXPRESSTM JITTER ATTENUATOR Marking ICS9DB206CL ICS9DB206CL Package 28 Lead TSSOP 28 Lead TSSOP 28 Lead "Lead-Free" TSSOP 28 Lead "Lead-Free" TSSOP 28 Lead SSOP 28 Lead SSOP 28 Lead "Lead-Free" SSOP 28 Lead "Lead-Free" SSOP Shipping Packaging Tube 1000 Tape & Reel Tube 1000 Tape & Reel Tube 1000 Tape & Reel Tube 1000 Tape & Reel Temperature 0C to 70C 0C to 70C 0C to 70C 0C to 70C 0C to 70C 0C to 70C 0C to 70C 0C to 70C TABLE 7. ORDERING INFORMATION Part/Order Number ICS9DB206CL ICS9DB206CLT ICS9DB206CLLF ICS9DB206CLLFT ICS9DB206CF ICS9DB206CFT ICS9DB206CFLF ICS9DB206CFLFT ICS9DB206CLLF ICS9DB206CLLF ICS9DB206CF ICS9DB206CF ICS9DB206CFLF ICS9DB206CFLF NOTE: Par ts that are ordered with an "LF" suffix to the par t number are the Pb-Free configuration and are RoHS compliant. The aforementioned trademarks, HiPerClockSTM and PCI ExpressTM are trademarks of Integrated Circuit Systems, Inc. or its subsidiaries in the United States and/or other countries. While the information presented herein has been checked for both accuracy and reliability, Integrated Circuit Systems, Incorporated (ICS) assumes no responsibility for either its use or for infringement of any patents or other rights of third parties, which would result from its use. No other circuits, patents, or licenses are implied. This product is intended for use in normal commercial applications. Any other applications such as those requiring extended temperature range, high reliability, or other extraordinary environmental requirements are not recommended without additional processing by ICS. ICS reserves the right to change any circuitry or specifications without notice. ICS does not authorize or warrant any ICS product for use in life support devices or critical medical instruments. 9DB206CL www.icst.com/products/hiperclocks.html 12 REV. B MARCH 21, 2005 Integrated Circuit Systems, Inc. ICS9DB206 PCI EXPRESSTM JITTER ATTENUATOR REVISION HISTORY SHEET Rev A B B Table T7 T4D T7 Page 12 4 12 Description of Change Ordering Information Table - added Lead-Free marking for TSSOP package. HCSL Table -adjusted VOH min from 680mV to 610mV and added VOH max. Ordering Information Table - added Lead-Free marking for SSOP package. Date 11/29/04 12/21/04 3/21/05 9DB206CL www.icst.com/products/hiperclocks.html 13 REV. B MARCH 21, 2005 |
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