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19-1385; Rev 0; 10/98 Low-Voltage, Combination Single-Ended 8-to-1/Differential 4-to-1 Multiplexer General Description The MAX4598 low-voltage, CMOS analog IC is a configurable single-ended 8-to-1/differential 4-to-1 multiplexer. In addition to the input channels, both V+ and GND can be switched to the output channels, enabling the supply voltages to be monitored. The MAX4598 operates from a single +2.7V to +12V supply or from dual 6V supplies. The device has low on-resistance (75 max) and TTL-compatible logic inputs from either 5V or a single +5V supply. Each switch can handle Rail-to-Rail (R) analog signals. The MAX4598 has two modes of operation: as a standard multiplexer and as a "latchable" multiplexer where the address lines are strobed. The off-leakage current is only 0.1nA at TA = +25C and 2nA at TA = +85C. ESD protection is > 2kV per Method 3015.7. The MAX4598 is available in small 20-pin SSOP, SO, and DIP packages. Features o V+ and GND Can Be Switched to the Output Channels o 75 (max) On-Resistance o Single-Ended or Differential Operation o 2pC (typ) Charge Injection o Latched or Unlatched Operation o TTL-Compatible Logic Inputs at 5V Supply o Handles Rail-to-Rail Analog Signals MAX4598 Ordering Information PART MAX4598CAP TEMP. RANGE 0C to +70C PIN-PACKAGE 20 SSOP 20 Wide SO 20 Plastic DIP Dice* 20 SSOP 20 Wide SO 20 Plastic DIP Applications ADC Systems Battery-Operated Equipment Test Equipment Avionics Audio-Signal Routing Networking MAX4598CWP 0C to +70C MAX4598CCP 0C to +70C MAX4598C/D 0C to +70C MAX4598EAP -40C to +85C MAX4598EWP -40C to +85C MAX4598EPP -40C to +85C *Contact factory for dice specifications. Pin Configuration/Functional Diagram COMB A1 AO 1 2 3 LOGIC DECODER 20 19 18 GND A2 A3 NO4 4 17 NO8 NO2 5 16 NO6 NO3 6 15 NO7 NO1 VV+ 7 8 9 14 13 NO5 EN LATCH MAX4598 12 COMA 10 11 NLATCH Rail-to-Rail is a registered trademark of Nippon Motorola, Ltd. ________________________________________________________________ Maxim Integrated Products 1 For free samples & the latest literature: http://www.maxim-ic.com, or phone 1-800-998-8800. For small orders, phone 1-800-835-8769. Low-Voltage, Combination Single-Ended 8-to-1/Differential 4-to-1 Multiplexer MAX4598 ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS V+ to GND ..............................................................-0.3V to +13V V- to GND ...............................................................-13V to +0.3V V+ to V-...................................................................-0.3V to +13V A_, EN, LATCH, NLATCH, NO_, COM_ (Note 1)...............................................(V- - 0.3V) to (V+ + 0.3V) Continuous Current (any terminal)....................................20mA Peak Current, NO_, or COM_ (pulsed at 1ms, 10% duty cycle max) ............................40mA Continuous Power Dissipation (TA = +70C) SSOP (derate 8mW/C above +70C) .........................640mW Wide SO (derate 10mW/C above +70C)...................800mW Plastic DIP (derate 10.53mW/C above +70C) ..........889mW Operating Temperature Ranges MAX4598C_P ......................................................0C to +70C MAX4598E_P ...................................................-40C to +85C Storage Temperature Range .............................-65C to +160C Lead Temperature (soldering, 10sec) .............................+300C Note 1: Signals on NO_, COM_, EN, LATCH, NLATCH, or A_ exceeding V+ or V- are clamped by internal diodes. Limit forward current to maximum current ratings Stresses beyond those listed under "Absolute Maximum Ratings" may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated in the operational sections of the specifications is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability. ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS--Dual Supplies (V+ = +5V 10%, V- = -5V 10%, VIH = 2.4V, VIL = 0.8V, TA = TMIN to TMAX, unless otherwise noted. Typical values are at TA = +25C.) (Note 2) PARAMETER SWITCH Analog Signal Range VCOM_, VNO_ RON (Note 3) ICOM_ = 1mA, VNO_ = 3.0V, V+ = 4.5V, V- = -4.5V ICOM_ = 1mA, VNO_ = 3.0V, V+ = 4.5V, V- = -4.5V ICOM_ = 1mA; VNO_ = -3V, 0, 3V; V+ = 4.5V, V- = -4.5V VNO_ = 4.5V, VCOM_ = 4.5V, V+ = 5.5V, V- = -5.5V TA = +25C TA = TMIN to TMAX TA = +25C TA = TMIN to TMAX TA = +25C TA = TMIN to TMAX TA = +25C TA = TMIN to TMAX TA = +25C TA = TMIN to TMAX TA = +25C TA = TMIN to TMAX -0.1 -2 -0.2 -10 -0.2 -10 2.4 1.7 1.4 VEN = VA_ = VLATCH = VNLATCH = VCAL = V+ VEN = VA_ = VLATCH = VNLATCH = VCAL = 0 -0.1 -0.1 0.01 0.01 0.8 0.1 0.1 0.01 0.01 0.01 7 1 V45 V+ 75 100 4 6 10 13 0.1 nA 2 0.2 nA 10 0.2 nA 10 V V A A V SYMBOL CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNIT On-Resistance On-Resistance Matching Between Channels (Note 4) On-Resistance Flatness (Note 5) NO Off-Leakage Current (Note 6) COM Off-Leakage Current (Note 6) COM On-Leakage Current (Note 6) LOGIC INPUTS Input High Voltage Input Low Voltage Input Current with Input Voltage High Input Current with Input Voltage Low 2 RON RFLAT INO(OFF) VCOM_ = 4.5V, ICOM(OFF) VNO_ = 4.5V, V+ = 5.5V, V- = -5.5V ICOM(ON) VCOM_ = 4.5V, VNO_ = 4.5V, V+ = 5.5V, V- = -5.5V VIH VIL IIH IIL _______________________________________________________________________________________ Low-Voltage, Combination Single-Ended 8-to-1/Differential 4-to-1 Multiplexer ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS--Dual Supplies (continued) (V+ = +5V 10%, V- = -5V 10%, VIH = 2.4V, VIL = 0.8V, TA = TMIN to TMAX, unless otherwise noted. Typical values are at TA = +25C.) (Note 2) PARAMETER SUPPLY Power-Supply Range Positive Supply Current I+ VEN = VA_ = VLATCH = VNLATCH = 0 or V+, V+ = 5.5V, V- = -5.5V VEN = VA_ = VLATCH = VNLATCH = 0 or V+, V+ = 5.5V, V- = -5.5V VEN = VA_ = VLATCH = VNLATCH = 0 or V+, V+ = 5.5V, V- = -5.5V TA = +25C TA = TMIN to TMAX TA = +25C TA = TMIN to TMAX TA = +25C TA = TMIN to TMAX TA = +25C TA = TMIN to TMAX TA = +25C TA = +25C TA = TMIN to TMAX TA = +25C TA = TMIN to TMAX TA = +25C TA = +25C 2 -90 40 4 10 55 90 120 70 100 5 2.7 -1 -5 -1 -5 -1 -5 65 0.001 0.001 0.001 6 1 A 5 1 A 5 1 A 5 100 150 V SYMBOL CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNIT MAX4598 Negative Supply Current I- GND Supply Current DYNAMIC Transition Time Break-Before-Make Interval (Note 3) Enable Turn-On Time Enable Turn-Off Time Charge Injection (Note 3) Off-Isolation (Note 7) Crosstalk Between Channels (Note 8) Logic Input Capacitance NO Off-Capacitance IGND tTRANS tOPEN tON tOFF VCTE VISO Figure 1 Figure 2 Figure 3 Figure 3 CL = 1nF, VNO_ = 0, Figure 4 VEN = 0, f = 1MHz, Figure 5 ns ns ns ns pC dB VCT CIN COFF VEN = 2.4V, f = 1MHz, VGEN = 1Vp-p, TA = +25C Figure 5 f = 1MHz f = 1MHz, VEN = VCOM_ = 0, Figure 6 TA = +25C TA = +25C -80 3 3 dB pF pF COM Off-Capacitance f = 1MHz, CCOM(OFF) VEN = VCOM_ = 0, Figure 6 CCOM(ON) TA = +25C 15 pF COM On-Capacitance LATCH TIMING (Note 3) Setup Time Hold Time f = 1MHz, VEN = 2.4V, TA = +25C VCOM_ = 0 TA = +25C TA = TMIN to TMAX TA = +25C TA = TMIN to TMAX -10 -10 26 pF tS tH Figure 7 Figure 7 30 0 70 80 ns ns _______________________________________________________________________________________ 3 Low-Voltage, Combination Single-Ended 8-to-1/Differential 4-to-1 Multiplexer MAX4598 ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS--Single +5V Supply (V+ = +5V 10%, V- = 0, VIH = 2.4V, VIL = 0.8V, TA = TMIN to TMAX, unless otherwise noted. Typical values are at TA = +25C.) (Note 2) PARAMETER SWITCH Analog Signal Range VNO_, VCOM_ RON (Note 3) ICOM_ = 1mA, VNO_ = 3.0V, V+ = 4.5V ICOM_ = 1mA, VNO_ = 3.0V, V+ = 4.5V ICOM_ = 1mA; VNO_ = 3V, 2V, 1V; V+ = 4.5V VNO_ = 4.5V, 1V; VCOM_ = 1V, 4.5V; V+ = 5.5V TA = +25C TA = TMIN to TMAX TA = +25C TA = TMIN to TMAX TA = +25C TA = +25C TA = TMIN to TMAX TA = +25C TA = TMIN to TMAX TA = +25C TA = TMIN to TMAX -0.1 -2 -0.2 -10 -0.2 -10 2.4 1.6 1.3 VEN = VLATCH = VA_ = VNLATCH = V+ VEN = VLATCH = VA_ = VNLATCH = 0 -0.1 -0.1 0.01 0.01 0.8 0.1 0.1 8 0.1 nA 2 0.2 nA 10 0.2 nA 10 V V A A 2 0 80 V+ 150 200 8 12 V SYMBOL CONDITIONS CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNIT On-Resistance On-Resistance Matching Between Channels (Notes 3, 4) RON On-Resistance Flatness RFLAT NO Off-Leakage Current (Notes 6, 9) COM Off-Leakage Current (Notes 6, 9) COM On-Leakage Current (Notes 6, 9) LOGIC INPUTS (Note 3) Input High Voltage Input Low Voltage Input Current with Input Voltage High Input Current with Input Voltage Low SUPPLY Power-Supply Range Positive Supply Current (Note 3) DYNAMIC (Note 3) Transition Time Break-Before-Make Interval Enable Turn-On Time Enable Turn-Off Time INO(OFF) VCOM_ = 4.5V, 1V; ICOM(OFF) VNO_ = 1V,4.5V; V+ = 5.5V ICOM(ON) VCOM_ = 4.5V, VNO_ = 4.5V, V+ = 5.5V VIH VIL 2.7 I+ VEN = VA_ = VLATCH = VNLATCH = 0 or V+, V+ = 5.5V TA = +25C TA = TMIN to TMAX TA = +25C TA = TMIN to TMAX TA = +25C TA = +25C TA = TMIN to TMAX TA = +25C TA = TMIN to TMAX 60 4 10 85 -1 -5 115 12.0 1 V A 5 160 210 140 170 100 120 tTRANS tOPEN tON tOFF VNO_ = 3V, Figure 1 Figure 2 Figure 3 Figure 3 ns ns ns ns 4 _______________________________________________________________________________________ Low-Voltage, Combination Single-Ended 8-to-1/Differential 4-to-1 Multiplexer ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS--Single +5V Supply (continued) (V+ = +5V 10%, V- = 0, VIH = 2.4V, VIL = 0.8V, TA = TMIN to TMAX, unless otherwise noted. Typical values are at TA = +25C.) (Note 2) PARAMETER Charge Injection LATCH TIMING (Note 3) Setup Time Hold Time tS tH Figure 7 Figure 7 TA = +25C TA = TMIN to TMAX TA = +25C TA = TMIN to TMAX -10 -10 0 30 70 80 ns ns SYMBOL VCTE CONDITIONS CONDITIONS CONDITIONS CL = 1nF, VNO_ = 0, Figure 4 TA = +25C MIN TYP 1 MAX 5 UNIT pC MAX4598 ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS--Single +3V Supply (V+ = +2.7V to +3.6V, V- = 0, VIH = 2.4V, VIL = 0.6V, TA = TMIN to TMAX, unless otherwise noted. Typical values are at TA = +25C.) PARAMETER SWITCH Analog Signal Range On-Resistance LOGIC INPUTS (Note 3) Input High Voltage Input Low Voltage DYNAMIC (Note 3) Transition Time Enable Turn-On Time Enable Turn-Off Time LATCH TIMING (Note 3) Setup Time Hold Time tS tH Figure 7 Figure 7 TA = +25C TA = +25C -10 45 0 80 ns ns tTRANS tON tOFF VNO1 = 1.5V, VNO8 = 0, Figure 1 VNO1 = 1.5V, Figure 3 VNO1 = 1.5V, Figure 3 TA = +25C TA = +25C TA = +25C 200 160 120 310 250 180 ns ns ns RON (Note 3) ICOM_ = 0.2mA, VNO_ = 1.5V, V+ = 2.7V TA = +25C TA = TMIN to TMAX 2.4 1.1 1.0 0.6 0 220 V+ 500 600 V V V SYMBOL CONDITIONS CONDITIONS CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNIT IIH IIL Note 2: The algebraic convention, where the most negative value is a minimum and the most positive value a maximum, is used in this data sheet. Note 3: Guaranteed by design. Note 4: RON = RON(MAX) - RON(MIN). Note 5: Flatness is defined as the difference between the maximum and minimum value of on-resistance as measured over the specified analog signal range. Note 6: Leakage parameters are 100% tested at maximum-rated hot temperature and guaranteed by correlation at +25C. Note 7: Off-Isolation = 20log10(VCOM / VNO), VCOM = output, VNO = input to off switch. Note 8: Between any two switches. Note 9: Leakage testing at single supply is guaranteed by testing with dual supplies. _______________________________________________________________________________________ 5 Low-Voltage, Combination Single-Ended 8-to-1/Differential 4-to-1 Multiplexer MAX4598 Typical Operating Characteristics (TA = +25C, unless otherwise noted.) ON-RESISTANCE vs. VCOM AND TEMPERATURE (DUAL SUPPLIES) MAX4598-01 ON-RESISTANCE vs. VCOM AND TEMPERATURE (SINGLE SUPPLY) MAX4598-02 ON-RESISTANCE vs. VCOM (SINGLE SUPPLY) 170 150 V+ = +2.7V V+ = +3V 110 90 70 V+ = +5V MAX4598-03 60 TA = +85C 50 40 RON () TA = +70C 90 80 70 60 RON () 50 40 30 20 TA = +25C TA = -40C TA = +70C TA = +85C 190 30 TA = +25C 20 10 0 -5 -4 -3 -2 -1 0 1 2 3 4 5 VCOM (V) TA = -40C V+ = +5V V- = -5V 10 0 0 V+ = +5V V- = 0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0 VCOM (V) RON () 130 50 30 0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0 VCOM (V) ON-RESISTANCE vs. VCOM (DUAL SUPPLIES) MAX4598-04 LEAKAGE CURRENT vs. TEMPERATURE MAX4598-05 SUPPLY CURRENT vs. TEMPERATURE 100n SUPPLY CURRENT (A) 10n 1n 100p 10p 1p 100f 10f 1f I+ IV+ = +5V V- = -5V MAX4598-06 110 100 90 RON () 80 70 60 50 40 30 -5 -4 -3 -2 -1 0 1 2 3 4 5 VCOM (V) V+ = +5V V- = -5V V+ = +2.7V V- = -2.7V V+ = +3V V- = -3V 100n 10n LEAKAGE CURRENT (A) 1n 100p 10p COM (OFF) 1p 100f 10f -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 NO (OFF) COM (ON) 1000n 100 120 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 TEMPERATURE (C) TEMPERATURE (C) TURN-ON/TURN-OFF TIMES vs. TEMPERATURE V+ = +5V V- = -5V MAX4598-07 TURN-ON/TURN-OFF TIMES vs. SUPPLY VOLTAGE (DUAL SUPPLIES) MAX4598-08 80 70 60 tON 50 tOFF 40 30 20 -40 0 25 TEMPERATURE (C) 70 140 120 100 tON, tOFF (ns) tON, tOFF (ns) 80 60 40 20 0 tON tOFF 85 2 3 V+, V- (V) 4 5 6 _______________________________________________________________________________________ Low-Voltage, Combination Single-Ended 8-to-1/Differential 4-to-1 Multiplexer Typical Operating Characteristics (continued) (TA = +25C, unless otherwise noted.) MAX4598 FREQUENCY RESPONSE 0 -10 -20 -30 LOSS (dB) -40 -50 -60 -70 -80 -90 0.1 1 10 FREQUENCY (MHz) 100 1000 ON-PHASE OFF-ISOLATION INSERTION LOSS MAX4598-09 CHARGE INJECTION vs. VCOM 140 100 60 PHASE (C) 20 -20 -60 -100 -140 -180 Q (pC) 5 4 3 2 1 0 -1 -2 -5 -4 -3 -2 -1 0 1 2 3 4 5 VCOM (V) V+ = +5V V- = 0 V+ = +5V V- = -5V MAX4598-10 180 6 Pin Description PIN 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 NAME COMB A1 A0 NO4 NO2 NO3 NO1 VV+ COMA NLATCH LATCH EN NO5 NO7 NO6 NO8 A3 A2 GND FUNCTION Multiplexer Output B Address Bit 1 Address Bit 0 Channel Input 4 Channel Input 2 Channel Input 3 Channel Input 1 Negative Supply Voltage Positive Supply Voltage Multiplexer Output A Data-Strobe Mode Select Latch Input Multiplexer Enable Channel Input 5 Channel Input 7 Channel Input 6 Channel Input 8 Address Bit 3 Address Bit 2 Ground _______________Detailed Description The MAX4598 can be configured as a single 8-channel or dual 4-channel multiplexer. In the single 8-to-1 multiplexer configuration, COMA connects to one of the eight inputs (NO1 to NO8), GND, or V+ by the address inputs A0 to A2 (see Truth Table). In the dual 4-to-1 multiplexer configuration, COMA connects to one of the four inputs (NO1, NO3, NO5, NO7), GND, or V+, and COMB connects to one of the four inputs (NO2, NO4, NO6, NO8) or GND by the address inputs A0 to A2 (see Truth Table). The MAX4598 functions as a standard multiplexer when NLATCH is high. When NLATCH is low, the condition set by A0 to A3 is activated at the rising edge of LATCH. Otherwise, the outputs remain at the previously set condition. __________Applications Information The MAX4598 construction is typical of most CMOS analog switches. It has three supply pins: V+, V-, and GND. The positive and negative power supplies are used to drive the internal CMOS switches and set the limits of the analog voltage on any switch. Reverse ESD-protection diodes are internally connected between each analog signal pin and V+ and V-. If the voltage on any pin exceeds V+ or V- by 0.3V, one of the ESD diodes starts to conduct. During normal operation these reverse-biased ESD diodes leak, forming the only current drawn from V-. _______________________________________________________________________________________ 7 Low-Voltage, Combination Single-Ended 8-to-1/Differential 4-to-1 Multiplexer MAX4598 Truth Table A3 x x 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 A2 x x 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 A1 x x 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 A0 x x 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 EN 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x LATCH x NLATCH x 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 COMA High-Z State is latched on the rising edge of LATCH NO1 NO2 NO3 NO4 NO5 NO6 NO7 NO8 NO1 NO3 NO5 NO7 GND V+ NO8 High-Z COMB High-Z State is latched on the rising edge of LATCH GND GND GND GND GND GND GND GND NO2 NO4 NO6 NO8 GND GND NO8 High-Z x = Don't care Virtually all the analog leakage current is through the ESD diodes. Although the ESD diodes on a given signal pin are identical, and therefore fairly well balanced, they are reverse-biased differently. Each is biased by either V+ or V- and the analog signal. This means their leakage varies as the signal varies. The difference in the two diodes' leakage from the signal path to the V+ and V- pins constitutes the analog signal-path leakage current. All analog leakage current flows to the supply terminals, not to the other switch terminal. This explains how both sides of a given switch can show leakage currents of either the same or opposite polarity. There is no connection between the analog signal paths and GND. The analog signal paths consist of an N-channel and a P-channel MOSFET, with their sources and drains paralleled and their gates driven out of phase with V+ and V- by the logic-level translators. V+ and GND power the internal logic and logic-level translators, and set the input logic thresholds. The logic-level translators convert the logic levels to switched V+ and V- signals to drive the analog switch gates. This drive signal is the only connection between the logic supplies and the analog supplies. All pins have ESD protection to V+ and to V-. Increasing V- has no effect on the logic-level thresholds, but it does increase the drive to the P-channel switches, reducing their on-resistance. V- also sets the negative limit of the analog signal voltage. The logic-level thresholds are CMOS- and TTL-compatible when V+ is +5V. As V+ is raised, the threshold increases slightly; when V+ reaches +12V, the level threshold is about 3.2V, which is above the TTL output high-level minimum of 2.4V but still compatible with CMOS outputs. Bipolar-Supply Operation The MAX4598 operates with bipolar supplies between 2.7V and 6V. The V+ and V- supplies need not be symmetrical, but their sum cannot exceed the absolute maximum rating of 13V. Do not connect the MAX4598 V+ pin to +3V and connect the logic-level input pins to TTL logic-level signals. TTL logic-level outputs can exceed the absolute maximum ratings, causing damage to the part and/or external circuits. 8 _______________________________________________________________________________________ Low-Voltage, Combination Single-Ended 8-to-1/Differential 4-to-1 Multiplexer Caution: The absolute maximum V+ to V- differential voltage is 13V. Typical "6 Volt" or "12 Volt" supplies with 10% tolerances can be as high as 13.2V from V+ to V-. This voltage can damage the MAX4598. Even 5% tolerance supplies may have overshoot or noise spikes that exceed 13V. off-isolation, and distortion are degraded (see Typical Operating Characteristics). Single-supply operation also limits signal levels and interferes with grounded signals. When V- = 0, AC signals are limited to -0.3V. Voltages below -0.3V can be clipped by the internal ESD-protection diodes, and the parts can be damaged if excessive current flows. MAX4598 Single-Supply Operation The MAX4598 operates from a single supply between +2.7V and +12V when V- is connected to GND. All of the bipolar precautions must be observed. However, these parts are optimized for 5V operation, and most AC and DC characteristics are degraded significantly when departing from 5V. As the overall supply voltage (V+ to V-) is lowered, switching speed, on-resistance, Power Off When power to the MAX4598 is off (i.e., V+ = V- = 0), the Absolute Maximum Ratings still apply: neither logiclevel inputs on NO_ nor signals on COM_ can exceed 0.3V. Voltages beyond 0.3V cause the internal ESDprotection diodes to conduct, and the parts can be damaged if excessive current flows. Test Circuits/Timing Diagrams +5V NLATCH EN LATCH A3 A0 A1 A2 50 -5V tTRANS tTRANS V+ NO1 NO2-NO7 +3V tR < 20ns tF < 20ns V+ LOGIC INPUT VEN V+ 50% 0V VNO1 50% MAX4598 GND NO8 COMA V300 -3V VOUT 35pF SWITCH OUTPUT VOUT 90% 0V 90% VNO8 Figure 1. Transition Time +5V NLATCH V+ LOGIC INPUT VA V+ 50% 0V VOUT 90% GND COMA V300 -5V VOUT 35pF SWITCH OUTPUT VCOM 0V 50% EN LATCH A3 A0 VA A1 A2 50 NO1-NO8 +3V tR < 20ns tF < 20ns MAX4598 tOPEN Figure 2. Break-Before-Make Interval _______________________________________________________________________________________ 9 Low-Voltage, Combination Single-Ended 8-to-1/Differential 4-to-1 Multiplexer MAX4598 Test Circuits/Timing Diagrams (continued) +5V VEN VEN EN NLATCH V+ NO1 NO2-NO8 VOUT COMA VVOUT 1k 35pF 0V tON 90% 90% +3V V+ 50% 0V 50% tR < 20ns tF < 20ns LATCH A3 A0 50 MAX4598 A1 A2 GND -5V tOFF Figure 3. Enable Switching Time +5V RS NO VEN VS CHANNEL SELECT EN A0 A1 A2 A3 GND V-5V CL 1nF NLATCH V+ LOGIC INPUT VEN VCOM VOUT VCOM VOUT IS THE MEASURED VOLTAGE DUE TO CHARGE TRANSFER ERROR Q WHEN THE CHANNEL TURNS OFF. Q = (VOUT) (CL) V+ ON 0V OFF ON MAX4598 COMA Figure 4. Charge Injection +5V 10nF NETWORK ANALYZER 50 50 V OFF-ISOLATION = 20log OUT VIN V CROSSTALK = 20log OUT VIN MEAS. REF V+ EN NLATCH VNO_ VIN V+ A_ MAX4598 COM_ VGND 10nF LATCH VOUT 50 50 -5V NOTES: MEASUREMENTS ARE STANDARDIZED AGAINST SHORT AT SOCKET TERMINALS. OFF-ISOLATION IS MEASURED BETWEEN COM AND "OFF" TERMINAL ON EACH SWITCH. ON LOSS IS MEASURED BETWEEN COM AND "ON" TERMINAL ON EACH SWITCH. Figure 5. Off-Isolation/Crosstalk 10 ______________________________________________________________________________________ Low-Voltage, Combination Single-Ended 8-to-1/Differential 4-to-1 Multiplexer Test Circuits/Timing Diagrams (continued) +5V ____________________Chip Topography A0 A1 COMB GND A2 A3 MAX4598 NLATCH A3 CHANNEL SELECT A2 A1 V+ NO1 NO8 1MHz CAPACITANCE ANALYZER MAX4598 NO8 COM_ NO4 0.104" (2.64mm) NO6 NO7 NO5 A0 GND NO2 NO3 NO1 LATCH, EN V- -5V Figure 6. NO_/COM_ Capacitance +5V V- V+ EN +3V NO2 NO1, NO3-NO8 A1 A2 MAX4598 A3 NLATCH GND V-5V A0 V+ LATCH COMA LATCH EN NLATCH 0.092" (2.34mm) TRANSISTOR COUNT: 287 SUBSTRATE CONNECTED TO V+ COM LATCH 50% tS ADDRESS VIH VIL VIH - VIL 2 tH NOTE: TIMING MEASUREMENT REFERENCE LEVEL IS Figure 7. Setup Time, Hold Time ______________________________________________________________________________________ 11 Low-Voltage, Combination Single-Ended 8-to-1/Differential 4-to-1 Multiplexer MAX4598 NOTES Maxim cannot assume responsibility for use of any circuitry other than circuitry entirely embodied in a Maxim product. No circuit patent licenses are implied. Maxim reserves the right to change the circuitry and specifications without notice at any time. 12 ____________________Maxim Integrated Products, 120 San Gabriel Drive, Sunnyvale, CA 94086 408-737-7600 (c) 1998 Maxim Integrated Products Printed USA is a registered trademark of Maxim Integrated Products. |
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