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 PD - 9.1680
IRG4ZH50KD
Surface Mountable Short INSULATED GATE BIPOLAR TRANSISTOR WITH Circuit Rated UltraFast IGBT ULTRAFAST SOFT RECOVERY DIODE
Features
q
High short circuit rating optimized for motor control, tsc = 10s,
VCC = 720V, TJ = 125C, VGE = 15V
n-channel
C
VCES = 1200V VCE(ON)typ = 2.79V
q q q q q q q q q q
IGBT co-packaged with HEXFREDTM ultrafast, ultra-soft recovery antiparallel diodes for use in bridge configurations Combines low conduction losses with high switching speed Low profile low inductance SMD-10 Package Separated control & Power-connections for easy paralleling Good coplanarity Easy solder inspection and cleaning Highest power density and efficiency available HEXFRED Diodes optimized for performance with IGBTs. Minimized recovery characteristics High input impedance requires low gate drive power Less noise and interference
G E(k) E
@VGE = 15V, IC = 29A
Benefits
SMD-10
Absolute Maximum Ratings
Parameter
VCES IC @ TC = 25C IC @ TC = 100C ICM ILM IF @ TC = 100C IFM tsc VGE PD @ TC = 25C PD @ TC = 100C TJ TSTG Collector-to-Emitter Voltage Continuous Collector Current Continuous Collector Current Pulsed Collector Current Clamped Inductive Load Current Diode Continuous Forward Current Diode Maximum Forward Current Short Circuit Withstand Time Gate-to-Emitter Voltage Maximum Power Dissipation Maximum Power Dissipation Operating Junction and Storage Temperature Range
Max.
1200 54 29 108 108 16 108 10 20 210 83 -55 to +150
Units
V
A
s V W
C
Thermal Resistance
Parameter
RJC RJC RCS Wt Junction-to-Case - IGBT Junction-to-Case - Diode SMD-10 Case-to-Heatsink (typical), * Weight
Min.
-- -- -- --
Typ.
-- -- 0.44 6.0(0.21)
Max.
0.60 1.20 -- --
Units
C/W g (oz)
* Assumes device soldered to 3.0 oz. Cu on 3.0mm IMS/Aluminum board, mounted to flat, greased heatsink. Notes: Repetitive rating: VGE = 20V; pulse width limited by maximum junction temperature (figure 20) VCC = 80% (VCES), VGE = 20V, L = 10H, RG = 5.0 (figure 19) Pulse width 80s; duty factor 0.1%. Pulse width 5.0s, single shot.
1
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IRG4ZH50KD
Electrical Characteristics @ TJ = 25C (unless otherwise specified)
Parameter Collector-to-Emitter Breakdown Voltage DV(BR)CES/DTJ Temperature Coeff. of Breakdown Voltage VCE(on) Collector-to-Emitter Saturation Voltage V(BR)CES Min. 1200 -- -- -- -- 3.0 -- 14 -- -- -- -- -- Typ. -- 0.91 2.79 3.32 2.66 -- -10 21 -- -- 2.5 2.1 -- Max. Units Conditions -- V VGE = 0V, IC = 250A -- V/C VGE = 0V, IC = 1.0mA 3.5 IC = 29A VGE = 15V -- V IC = 54A see figures 2, 5 -- IC = 29A, TJ = 150C 6.0 VCE = VGE, IC = 250A -- mV/C VCE = VGE, IC = 250A -- S VCE = 100V, IC = 29A 250 A VGE = 0V, VCE = 1200V 6500 VGE = 0V, VCE = 1200V, TJ = 150C 3.5 V IC = 16A see figure 13 -- IC = 16A, TJ = 150C 100 nA VGE = 20V
VGE(th) DVGE(th)/DTJ gfe ICES VFM IGES
Gate Threshold Voltage Temperature Coeff. of Threshold Voltage Forward Transconductance Zero Gate Voltage Collector Current Diode Forward Voltage Drop Gate-to-Emitter Leakage Current
Switching Characteristics @ TJ = 25C (unless otherwise specified)
Qg Qge Qgc td(on) tr td(off) tf Eon Eoff Ets tsc td(on) tr td(off) tf Ets LE Cies Coes Cres trr Irr Qrr di(rec)M/dt Parameter Total Gate Charge (turn-on) Gate - Emitter Charge (turn-on) Gate - Collector Charge (turn-on) Turn-On Delay Time Rise Time Turn-Off Delay Time Fall Time Turn-On Switching Loss Turn-Off Switching Loss Total Switching Loss Short Circuit Withstand Time Turn-On Delay Time Rise Time Turn-Off Delay Time Fall Time Total Switching Loss Internal Emitter Inductance Input Capacitance Output Capacitance Reverse Transfer Capacitance Diode Reverse Recovery Time Diode Peak Reverse Recovery Current Diode Reverse Recovery Charge Diode Peak Rate of Fall of Recovery During tb Min. -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- 10 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- Typ. 190 25 70 110 43 150 200 3.20 2.28 5.48 -- 73 72 290 390 10.12 2.0 2800 140 53 90 164 5.8 8.3 260 680 120 76 Max. Units Conditions 280 IC = 29A 38 nC VCC = 400V see figure 8 110 VGE = 15V -- -- TJ = 25C ns 230 IC = 29A, VCC = 800V 290 VGE = 15V, RG = 5.0 -- Energy losses include "tail" -- mJ and diode reverse recovery 6.5 see figures 9,10,18 -- s VCC = 720V, TJ = 125C VGE = 15V, RG = 5.0 -- TJ = 150C, see figures 10,11,18 -- IC = 29A, VCC = 800V ns -- VGE = 15V, RG = 5.0, -- Energy losses include "tail" -- mJ and diode reverse recovery -- nH Measured 5mm from package -- VGE = 0V -- pF VCC = 30V see figure 7 -- = 1.0MHz 135 ns TJ = 25C see figure 245 TJ = 125C 14 IF = 16A 10 A TJ = 25C see figure 15 TJ = 125C 15 VR = 200V 675 nC TJ = 25C see figure 1838 TJ = 125C 16 di/dt = 200A/s -- A/s TJ = 25C see figure -- TJ = 125C 17
2
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IRG4ZH50KD
25
F or b oth:
20
LOAD CURRENT (A)
D uty c y c le : 50 % T J = 12 5 C T sink = 90 C G a te d riv e a s s pe c ified
P ow er D is s ipation = 34 W S q u a re w a v e : 60% of rated voltage
15
10
I
5
Id e a l d io d es
0 0.1
1
10
100
f, Frequency (KHz)
Fig. 1 - Typical Load Current vs. Frequency
(Load Current = IRMS of fundamental)
1000
1000
100
I C , Collector-to-Emitter Current (A)
I C , Collector Current (A)
100
TJ = 150 C
TJ = 150 C
10
10
TJ = 25 C V GE = 15V 20s PULSE WIDTH
2.0 3.0 4.0 5.0
TJ = 25 C V CC = 50V 5s PULSE WIDTH
5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
1 1.0
1
VCE , Collector-to-Emitter Voltage (V)
VGE , Gate-to-Emitter Voltage (V)
Fig. 2 - Typical Output Characteristics
3
Fig. 3 - Typical Transfer Characteristics
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IRG4ZH50KD
60
4.0
50
VCE , Collector-to-Emitter Voltage(V)
VGE = 15V 80 us PULSE WIDTH IC = 58 A
Maximum DC Collector Current(A)
40
30
3.0
IC = 29 A
20
10
IC = 14.5 A
0 25 50 75 100 125 150
2.0 -60 -40 -20
0
20
40
60
80 100 120 140 160
TC , Case Temperature ( C)
TJ , Junction Temperature ( C)
Fig. 4 - Maximum Collector Current vs. Case Temperature
Fig. 5 - Typical Collector-to-Emitter Voltage vs. Junction Temperature
1
Thermal Response (Z thJC )
D = 0.50 0.20 0.1 0.10 0.05 0.02 0.01
0.01
SINGLE PULSE (THERMAL RESPONSE)
PDM t1 t2 Notes: 1. Duty factor D = t 1 / t2 2. Peak T = PDM x Z thJC + TC J
0.001 0.00001
0.0001
0.001
0.01
0.1
1
t1 , Rectangular Pulse Duration (sec)
Fig. 6 - Maximum Effective Transient Thermal Impedance, Junction-to-Case
4
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IRG4ZH50KD
4000
20
VGE , Gate-to-Emitter Voltage (V)
VGE = 0V, f = 1MHz Cies = Cge + Cgc , Cce SHORTED Cres = Cgc Coes = Cce + Cgc
VCC = 400V I C = 29A
16
C, Capacitance (pF)
3000
Cies
12
2000
8
1000
4
0 1
Coes Cres
10 100
0 0 40 80 120 160 200
VCE , Collector-to-Emitter Voltage (V)
QG , Total Gate Charge (nC)
Fig. 7 - Typical Capacitance vs. Collector-to-Emitter Voltage
Fig. 8 - Typical Gate Charge vs. Gate-to-Emitter Voltage
7.0
6.6
Total Switching Losses (mJ)
Total Switching Losses (mJ)
V CC = 800V V GE = 15V TJ = 25 C I C = 29A
100
RG = 5.0 Ohm VGE = 15V VCC = 800V IC = 58 A
6.2
10
IC = 29 A
IC =14.5 A
5.8
5.4 0 10 20 30 40 50
1 -60 -40 -20
0
20
40
60
80 100 120 140 160
RG , Gate Resistance ( )
TJ , Junction Temperature C ) (
Fig. 9 - Typical Switching Losses vs. Gate Resistance
5
Fig. 10 - Typical Switching Losses vs. Junction Temperature
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IRG4ZH50KD
25
Total Switching Losses (mJ)
I C , Collector Current (A)
RG = Ohm = 5.0 T J = 150 C VCC = 800V 20 VGE = 15V
1000
VGE = 20V T J = 125 o C
100
15
10
10
5
SAFE OPERATING AREA
0 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 1 1 10 100 1000 10000
I C , Collector Current (A)
VCE , Collector-to-Emitter Voltage (V)
Fig. 11 - Typical Switching Losses vs. Collector Current
Fig. 12 - Turn-Off SOA
1000
Instantaneous Forward Current ( A )
100
TJ = 150C
10
TJ = 125C TJ = 25C
1 0.0 1.0 2.0 3.0 4.0 5.0 6.0
Forward Voltage Drop - V FM (V)
Fig. 13 - Typical Forward Voltage Drop vs. Instantaneous Forward Current
6 www.irf.com
IRG4ZH50KD
300 40
VR = 20 0V T J = 12 5C T J = 25 C
30 200
VR = 2 00V T J = 125 C T J = 25C
I F = 16A I F = 8.0 A
I R R M - (A )
I F = 32A
trr - (n s)
20
I F = 32A I F = 16A I F = 8.0A
100 10
0 100
di f /dt - (A / s)
1000
0 100
di f /d t - (A / s)
1000
Fig. 14 - Typical Reverse Recovery vs. dif/dt
1200
Fig. 15 - Typical Recovery Current vs. dif/dt
1000
VR = 200 V T J = 125C T J = 25C
900
VR = 20 0V T J = 125C T J = 25C
600
I F = 16A
di(rec )M /dt - (A / s )
I F = 32A
Q R R - (nC )
100
I F = 32A I F =16A I F = 8.0 A
I F = 8.0A
300
0 100
di f /d t - (A / s)
1000
10 100
1000
di f /d t - (A / s)
Fig. 16 - Typical Stored Charge vs. dif/dt
7
Fig. 17 - Typical di(rec)M/dt vs. dif/dt
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IRG4ZH50KD
Same type device as D .U.T.
90% V ge +V ge
V ce
80% of Vce
430F D .U .T.
Ic 10% V ce Ic 5% Ic td (off) tf 90% Ic
Fig. 18a - Test Circuit for Measurement of ILM, Eon, Eoff(diode), trr, Qrr, Irr, td(on), tr, td(off), tf
E off =
t1+5 S V ce Ic Vceic dtdt t1
t1
t2
Fig. 18b - Test Waveforms for Circuit of Fig. 18a, Defining
Eoff, td(off), tf
G A T E V O LT A G E D .U .T . 10% + V g +V g
trr Ic
Q rr =
trr id dt Ic dt tx
tx 10% V c c Vce 10% Ic 90% Ic D U T V O LT A G E AND CURRENT Ipk Ic
10% Irr Vcc
V pk Irr
Vcc
D IO D E R E C O V E R Y W AVEFORMS td(on) tr 5% V c e t2 E on = V c e ieIc dt Vce dt t1 t2 D IO D E R E V E R S E RECOVERY ENERG Y t3 t4
E rec =
Vc Ic dt
t4 V d id dt t3
t1
Fig. 18c - Test Waveforms for Circuit of Fig. 18a,
Defining Eon, td(on), tr 8
Fig. 18d - Test Waveforms for Circuit of Fig. 18a,
Defining Erec, trr, Qrr, Irr www.irf.com
IRG4ZH50KD
V g G A T E S IG N A L D E V IC E U N D E R T E S T C U R R E N T D .U .T .
V O LT A G E IN D .U .T .
C U R R E N T IN D 1
t0
t1
t2
Figure 18e. Macro Waveforms for Figure 18a's Test Circuit
L 1000V 50V 600 0 F 100 V Vc*
D.U.T.
RL= 0 - 600V
600V 4 X IC @25C
Figure 19. Clamped Inductive Load Test Circuit
Figure 20. Pulsed Collector Current Test Circuit
9
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IRG4ZH50KD
Case Outline -- SMD-10
Dimensions are shown in milimeters
17.30 14.20 4.27 n/c
E(k) G 0.90 5.55
29.00
C
0.90 E E
Recommended footprint
10
WORLD HEADQUARTERS: 233 Kansas St., El Segundo, California 90245, Tel: (310) 322 3331 EUROPEAN HEADQUARTERS: Hurst Green, Oxted, Surrey RH8 9BB, UK Tel: ++ 44 1883 732020 IR CANADA: 7321 Victoria Park Ave., Suite 201, Markham, Ontario L3R 2Z8, Tel: (905) 475 1897 IR GERMANY: Saalburgstrasse 157, 61350 Bad Homburg Tel: ++ 49 6172 96590 IR ITALY: Via Liguria 49, 10071 Borgaro, Torino Tel: ++ 39 11 451 0111 IR FAR EAST: K&H Bldg., 2F, 30-4 Nishi-Ikebukuro 3-Chome, Toshima-Ku, Tokyo Japan 171 Tel: 81 3 3983 0086 IR SOUTHEAST ASIA: 315 Outram Road, #10-02 Tan Boon Liat Building, Singapore 0316 Tel: 65 221 8371 http://www.irf.com/ Data and specifications subject to change without notice. 3/98
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