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 HT6576A Advanced SCSI CHIP
Features
* * * *
Support the ANSI X3.131-1986 standard Asynchronous transfer rate to 5 Mbyte/sec Support initiator and target mode 0.8um CMOS process
* * *
On chip 48mA single-ended drivers and receivers Non internal clock needed 44pins PLCC package
Block Diagram
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HT6576A
Pin Diagram
Pin Description
Host Interface Signal
Pin No
14~16 17 11 9 24~28, 20~22 10 19 18 8 13 7
Pin Name
A0~A2 CS DACK DRQ D0~D7 EOP IOR IOW IRQ READY RESET
I/O
I I I O I/O I I I O O I Address Lines Chip Select, active low
Description
DMA Acknowledge, active low DMA Request Data Lines End of Process, active low I/O Read, active low I/O Write, active low Interrupt Request Ready Reset, active low
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HT6576A
SCSI Interface Signals
Pin No
33 6 4 30 32 29 34 2 37~41, 43, 44, 1 35 5
VSS
Pin Name
ACK ATN BSY C/D I/O MSG REQ RST DB0-DB7 DBP SEL
I/O
I/O I/O I/O I/O I/O I/O I/O I/O I/O I/O I/O
Description
Acknowledge, active low Attention, active low Busy, active low Control/Data, active low Input/Output, active low Message, active low Request, active low Reset, active low SCSI Data Bus, active low SCSI Parity Bit, active low Select, active low
3, 12, 31, 36, 42
VDD
23
Registers
Address 0
Current SCSI data register(READ ONLY) DB7 DB6 DB5 DB4 DB3 DB2 DB1 DB0
The SCSI bus parity is checked at the beginning of the read cycle. Output data register(WRITE ONLY) DB7 DB6 DB5 DB4 DB3 DB2 DB1 DB0
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HT6576A
Address 1: Initiator command register
WRITE 7 6 5 4 ASSERT ACK 3 ASSERT BSY 2 ASSERT SEL 1 ASSERT ATN 0 ASSERT DATA
ASSERT TRI-STATE RESERVED RST
* BIT 7: ASSERT RST
WHEN SET, THE RST SIGNAL IS ASSERTED ON THE SCSI BUS
* BIT 6: TRI-STATE (TEST MODE) * BIT 5: RESERVED (0) * BIT 4: ASSERT ACK
WHEN SET, THE ACK SIGNAL IS ASSERTED ON THE SCSI BUS
* BIT 3: ASSERT BSY
WHEN SET, THE BSY SIGNAL IS ASSERTED ON THE SCSI BUS
* BIT 2: ASSERT SEL
WHEN SET, THE SEL SIGNAL IS ASSERTED ON THE SCSI BUS
* BIT 1: ASSERT ATN
WHEN SET, THE ATN SIGNAL IS ASSERTED ON THE SCSI BUS
* BIT 0: ASSERT DATA
WHEN SET, This bit allows the contents of the output data register to be enabled as chip outputs on SCSI signal DB0-DB7 READ 7 RET 6 ARBIT PROGRESS 5 LOST ARBIT 4 ACK 3 BSY 2 SEL 1 ATN 0 ASSERT DATA
Address 2: Mode register
READ/WRITE 7 LOCK DMA 6 TARGET MODE 5 ENABLE PARITY 4 ENABLE PARITY 3 ENABLE EOP 2 MONITOR CHECK BUSY 1 DMA IRQ MODE 0 ARBIT
* BIT 7: BLOCK MODE DMA * BIT 6: TARGET MODE
When set, the chip operates as an SCSI bus target device.
* BIT 5: ENABLE PARITY CHECKING
When set, data received on the SCSI data bus is checked for odd parity.
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HT6576A
* BIT 4: ENABLE PARITY INTERRUPT
When set, this bit causes the IRQ signal to be asserted if a parity error is detected.
* BIT 3: ENABLE EOP INTERRUPT
When set, this bit causes the IRQ signal to be asserted if EOP is received from the DMA controller.
* BIT 2: MONITOR BUSY
When set, this bit causes the IRQ signa asserted when BSY changes to the inactive state for at least a bus settle delay.
* BIT 1: DMA MODE * BIT 0: Arbitrate
When set, this bit starts the arbitration process.
Address 3: Target command register
7 LAST BYTE R
6 X
5 X
4 X
3 ASSERT REQ R/W
2 ASSERT MSG R/W
1 ASSERT C/D R/W
0 ASSERT I/O R/W
* BIT 7: LAST BYTE SEND (READ ONLY) * BIT 3: ASSERT REQ
WHEN SET, THE REQ SIGNAL IS ASSERTED ON THE SCSI BUS (IN TARGET MODE)
* BIT 2: ASSERT MSG
WHEN SET, THE MSG SIGNAL IS ASSERTED ON THE SCSI BUS (IN TARGET MODE)
* BIT 1: ASSERT C/D
WHEN SET, THE C/D SIGNAL IS ASSERTED ON THE SCSI BUS (IN TARGET MODE)
* BIT 0: ASSERT I/O
WHEN SET, THE I/O SIGNAL IS ASSERTED ON THE SCSI BUS (IN TAGRTE MODE)
Address 4: Current SCSI Bus Register
READ 7 RST 6 BSY 5 REQ 4 MSG 3 C/D 2 I/O 1 SEL 0 DBP
WRITE 7 SID7
-SELECT ENABLE REGISTER 6 SID6 5 SID5 4 SID4 3 SID3 2 SID2 1 SID1 0 SID0
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HT6576A
Address 5: Bus And Status
READ 7 END DMA 6 DMA REQUEST 5 PARITY ERROR 4 IRQ 3 PHASE MATCH 2 BUS ERROR 1 ATN 0 ACK
WRITE 7 X
-START DMA SEND 6 X 5 X 4 X 3 X 2 X 1 X 0 X
Address 6: Input Data
READ 7 LDB7 6 LDB6 5 LDB5 4 LDB4 3 LDB3 2 LDB2 1 LDB1 0 LDB0
LATCH SCSI DATA. The register represent the complement of the active low SCSI data bus. WRITE 7 X
Address 7:
-START DMA TARGET RECEIVE 6 X 5 X 4 X 3 X 2 X 1 X 0 X
READ 7 X
-RESET PARITY/INTERRUPT 6 X 5 X 4 X 3 X 2 X 1 X 0 X
WRITE 7 X
-START DMA INITIATOR RECEIVE 6 X 5 X 4 X 3 X 2 X 1 X 0 X
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HT6576A
Interrupts
SELECTION/RESELECTION
* SEL= ACTIVE LOW * BSY IS FALSE FOR AT LEAST 400NS * HT6576A DEVICE ID (SELECT REGISTER) is active on the SCSI bus will generate IRQ.
END OF PROCESS (EOP) INTERRUPT
* EOP= ACTIVE LOW * DACK= ACTIVE LOW * IOR OR IOW= ACTIVE LOW * DMA MODE * ENABLE EOP IRQ GENERATE EOP IRQ
SCSI BUS RST/IRQ
When An SCSI RST active low, the IRQ is generated.
PARITY ERROR IRQ
An IRQ is generated for a received parity error if enable parity checking bit and the enable parity interrupt bit are set.
BUS PHASE MISMATCH IRQ
If the DMA MODE bit is active and a phase mismatch occurs when REQ from false to true, an interrupt is generated
LOSS OF BSY/IRQ
* MONITOR BSY bit= 1 * BSY= ACTIVE LOW FOR 400ns WILL GENERATE IRQ
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HT6576A
Electrical Characteristics
D.C. Characteristics
Absolute Maximum Ratings
(Ta=25C)
Symbol
Tstg VDD VIN ESD
Parameter
Storage Temperature Supply Voltage Input Voltage Electrostatic Discharge
Min.
-55 -0.5 VSS-0.5 -5000
Max.
150 7.0 VDD+0.5 5000
Unit
C
V V V (Ta=25C)
Operating Conditions
Symbol
VDD IDD Ta SCSI Signals
Parameter
Supply Voltage Supply Current Operating Free-Air
Min.
4.75 -- 0
Max.
5.25 20 70
Unit
V mA
C
(Ta=25C)
Symbol
VIH VIL VOL VHYS IOL IIH IIL
Characteristic
Input High Voltage Input Low Voltage Output Low Voltage Hysteresis Output Low Current Input High Leakage Input Low Leakage
Condition
-- -- IOL=48mA -- VOL=0.5 VIH= 5.25V VIL=VSS
Min.
2.0 VSS-0.5 VSS 200 48 -- --
Max.
VDD+0.5 0.8 0.5 450 -- 50 -50
Unit
V V V mV mA
A A
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HT6576A
Microprocessor Data Bus D0-D7 (Ta=25C)
Symbol
VIH VIL VOH VOL IOH IOL IIH IIL ITL
Characteristic
Input High Voltage Input Low Voltage Output High Voltage Output Low Voltage Output High Current Output Low Current Input High Leakage Input Low Leakage Tri-State Leakage
Condition
-- -- IOH=-4.0mA IOL=8.0mA VOH=VDD-0.5V VOL=0.4V VIH=5.25V VIL=VSS --
Min.
2.0 VSS-0.5 2.4 VSS -4.0 8.0 -- -- -10
Max.
VDD+0.5 0.8 VDD 0.4 -- -- 10 -10 10
Unit
V V V V mA mA
A A A
A0~A2, CS, EOP, IOR, IOW, RESET
(Ta=25C)
Symbol
VIH VIL IIH IIL
Characteristic
Input High Voltage Input Low Voltage Input High Leakage Input Low Leakage
Condition
-- -- VIH=5.25V VIL=VSS
Min.
2.0 VSS-0.5 10 -10
Max.
VDD+0.5 0.8 -- --
Unit
V V
A A
DRQ, IRQ, READY,
Symbol
VOH VOL IOH IOL
Characteristic
Output High Voltage Output Low Voltage Output High Current Output Low Current
Condition
IOH=-4.0mA IOL=8.0mA VOH=VDD-0.5V VOL=0.4V
Min.
2.4 VSS -4.0 8.0
Max.
VDD 0.4 -- --
Unit
V V mA mA
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HT6576A
Timing Diagram
Initiator Send
Name
t1 t2 t3 t4 t5 t6
Description
SCSI Data setup time to ACK active Data Bus held time from IOW inactive IOW active time DACK active, to DRQ inactive ACK active to next DRQ active EOP active time
Min.
40 10 30 -- -- 30
Max.
-- -- -- 20 45 --
Unit
ns ns ns ns ns ns
10
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HT6576A
Initiator Receive
Name
t1 t2 t3 t4 t5 t6 t7 t8 t9 t10
Description
IOR inactive to next REQ active REQ active to ACK active IOR inactive to ACK inactive ACK inactive time Data Bus hold time from IOR inactive Data Bus valid time from IOR active REQ active to DRQ active DACK active to DRQ inactive DACK inactive to next DRQ active EOP active time
Min.
50 50 10 50 10 -- -- -- 20 30
Max.
-- -- -- -- -- 20 25 20 -- --
Unit
ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns
11
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HT6576A
Target Send (Non-block mode)
Name
t1 t2 t3 t4 t5 t6 t7 t8 t9
Description
SCSI data hold time from IOW inactive SCSI data setup time to REQ active ACK active to REQ inactive Data Bus setup time to IOW inactive Data Bus hold time from IOW inactive IOW active time DACK active to DRQ inactive IOW inactive to DACK inactive ACK active to next DRQ active
Min.
-- 40 -- 10 10 30 -- 0 --
Max.
30 -- 30 -- -- -- 20 -- 45
Unit
ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns
12
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HT6576A
Target Receive (Non-block mode)
Name
t1 t2 t3 t4 t5 t6 t7 t8
Description
ACK inactive to next REQ active ACK active to REQ inactive IOR inactive to next REQ active Data Bus setup time to IOR active Data Bus hold time from IOR inactive IOR active time DACK active to DRQ inactive IOR inactive to DACK inactive
Min.
50 -- 50 -- 10 30 -- 0
Max.
-- 30 -- 20 -- -- 20 --
Unit
ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns
13
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HT6576A
PIO Timing
t1 D7~0 t2 t3 t2
A2~0 CS
IOR IOW RESET DACK DRQ
t4 t4
Name
t1 t2 t3 t4
Description
Data valid time from IOR active Data hold time from IOR inactive Data setup time to IOW inactive IOR or IOW active time
Min.
-- 10 10 30
Max.
20 -- -- --
Unit
ns ns ns ns
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