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Datasheet File OCR Text:

3-060-791-11 (1)
Digital Video Camera Recorder
Operating Instructions
Before operating the unit, please read this manual thoroughly, and retain it for future reference.
Owner's Record
The model and serial numbers are located on the bottom. Record the serial number in the space provided below. Refer to these numbers whenever you call upon your Sony dealer regarding this product.
Model No. DCR-VX2000 Serial No. Model No. ACSerial No.
DCR-VX2000
(c)2000 Sony Corporation
Welcome!
Congratulations on your purchase of this Sony Digital Handycam camcorder. With your Digital Handycam, you can capture life's precious moments with superior picture and sound quality. Your Digital Handycam is loaded with advanced features, but at the same time it is very easy to use. You will soon be producing home video that you can enjoy for years to come.
WARNING
To prevent fire or shock hazard, do not expose the unit to rain or moisture.
For the customers in the U.S.A.
If you have any questions about this product, you may call: Sony Customer Information Center 1800-222-SONY (7669) or write to: Sony Customer Information Center 1 Sony Drive, Mail Drop #T111, Park Ridge, NJ 07656
Declaration of Conformity
Trade Name: Model No.: Responsible Party: Address: SONY DCR-VX2000 Sony Electronics Inc. 1 Sony Drive, Park Ridge, NJ, 07656 USA Telephone No.: 201-930-6972 This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions.: (1) This device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation.
CAUTION
This symbol is intended to alert the user to the presence of uninsulated "dangerous voltage" within the product's enclosure that may be of sufficient magnitude to constitute a risk of electric shock to persons. This symbol is intended to alert the user to the presence of important operating and maintenance (servicing) instructions in the literature accompanying the appliance.
You are cautioned that any changes or modifications not expressly approved in this manual could void your authority to operate this equipment.
Note:
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures: -- Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna. -- Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver. -- Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected. -- Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.
Never expose the battery pack to temperatures above 140 F (60 C) such as in a car parked in the sun or under direct sunlight.
For customers in the U.S.A. and CANADA
DISPOSAL OF LITHIUM ION BATTERY.
LITHIUM ION BATTERY. DISPOSE OF PROPERLY.
You can return your unwanted lithium ion batteries to your nearest Sony Service Center or Factory Service Center.
For customers in CANADA CAUTION
TO PREVENT ELECTRIC SHOCK, MATCH WIDE BLADE OF PLUG TO WIDE SLOT, FULLY INSERT.
Note: In some areas the disposal of lithium ion
batteries in household or business trash may be prohibited. For the Sony Service Center nearest you call 1-800-222-SONY (United States only). For the Sony Factory Service Center nearest you call 416-499-SONY (Canada only). Caution: Do not handle damaged or leaking lithium ion battery.
"Memory Stick" For the customers in the U.S.A.
This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) This device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation.
For customers in CANADA
This Class B digital apparatus complies with Canadian ICES-003.
2
Table of contents
Quick Start Guide ............................................... 4 Getting started Using this manual ............................................... 6 Checking supplied accessories ......................... 8 Step 1 Preparing the power supply ................ 9 Step 2 Inserting a cassette ............................... 14 Recording - Basics Recording a picture .......................................... 15 Shooting backlit subjects (BACK LIGHT) .......................................... 22 Using the spot light function ............ 23 Self-timer recording ........................... 24 Checking the recording - END SEARCH / EDITSEARCH / Rec Review ....................... 25 Playback - Basics Playing back a tape ........................................... 26 Viewing the recording on TV ......................... 30 Advanced Recording Operations Recording a still image on a tape - Tape Photo recording ................................. 31 Shooting with all the pixels - PROG. SCAN ............................................... 34 Using the guide frame ..................................... 35 Using the wide mode ....................................... 36 Using the fader function .................................. 37 Using special effects - Picture effect .............. 39 Using special effects - Digital effect .............. 40 Shooting with manual adjustment ................. 43 Adjusting the white balance ........................... 49 Adjusting recording level manually - Sound recording level ................................................ 51 Presetting the adjustment for picture quality - Custom preset ............................................. 53 Using the PROGRAM AE function ................ 55 Focusing manually ........................................... 58 Interval recording ............................................. 59 Frame by frame recording - Cut recording .. 61 Marking an Index ............................................. 62 Advanced Playback Operations Quickly locating a scene using the zero set memory function ........................................... 63 Searching for a recording by index - Index search ................................................. 64 Searching the boundaries of recorded tape by title - Title search ........................................... 66 Searching a recording by date - Date search ................................................... 67 Searching for a photo - Photo search/Photo scan ........................... 69 Playing back a tape with picture effects ........ 71 Playing back a tape with digital effects ......... 72 Editing Dubbing a tape .................................................. 73 Dubbing only desired scenes - Digital program editing ............................. 75 Using with an analog video unit and a PC - Signal convert function .............................. 86 Recording video or TV programs .................. 87 Inserting a scene from a VCR - Insert editing ............................................... 91 Audio dubbing .................................................. 93 Superimposing a title ....................................... 97 Making your own titles .................................. 101 Labeling a cassette .......................................... 103 Erasing the cassette memory data ................ 105 Customizing Your Camcorder Changing the menu settings ......................... 107 Resetting the date and time ........................... 114 "Memory Stick" Operations Using a "Memory Stick" - introduction ...... 115 Recording still images on a "Memory Stick" - Memory Photo recording ........................ 120 Superimposing a still image in a "Memory Stick" on a moving picture - MEMORY MIX .......................................... 124 Recording an image from a mini DV tape as a still image ...................................................... 127 Copying still images from a mini DV tape - Photo save .................................................. 130 Viewing a still picture - Memory Photo playback ........................................................ 132 Copying an image recorded on a "Memory Stick" to mini DV tapes ............................... 135 Playing back images continuously - SLIDE SHOW ............................................ 137 Preventing accidental erasure - Image protection ....................................... 138 Deleting images .............................................. 139 Writing a print mark - Print mark ............... 142 Additional Information Usable cassettes ............................................... 143 About i.LINK ................................................... 145 Troubleshooting .............................................. 146 Self-diagnosis display .................................... 152 Warning indicators and messages ............... 153 Using your camcorder abroad ...................... 155 Maintenance information and precautions ................................................... 156 Specifications ................................................... 161 Quick Reference Identifying the parts and controls ................ 162 Quick Function Guide .................................... 170 Index ................................................................. 171
3
Quick Start Guide
This guide introduces you to the basic way of recording/ playback. See the pages in parentheses "( )" for more information.
Connecting the power cord
(p. 13)
Use the battery pack when using your camcorder outdoors (p. 9). Connect the plug with its v mark facing toward the LCD panel side. AC power adaptor (supplied) Open the DC IN jack cover.
4
Quick Start Guide
Inserting a cassette (p. 14) 1
While pressing the small blue button on the EJECT switch, slide it in the direction of the arrow.
2
Push the middle portion of the back of the cassette to insert it. Insert the cassette into the cassette compartment with the window facing out and the write-protect tab facing upward.
Window
3
Close the cassette compartment by pressing the PUSH mark on it. Close the cassette lid by pressing the PUSH button on the cassette lid.
4
PUSH
Write-protect tab
Recording a picture
Viewfinder When the LCD panel is closed, use the viewfinder placing your eye against its eyecup.
(p. 15)
1
Remove the hood cap.
4
POWER
OPEN
Press START/ STOP. Your camcorder starts recording. To stop recording, press START/ STOP again.
VCR OFF CAMERA (CHG) MEMORY
2
Set the POWER switch to CAMERA while pressing the small green button. The date and time is indicated for five seconds.
POWER
VCR
3
Slide OPEN back in the B mark direction to open the LCD panel.
If the ND1 or ND2 indicator flashes, see page 46.
Monitoring the playback picture on the LCD screen (p. 26) 1
Set the POWER switch to VCR while pressing the small green button.
POWER VCR OFF CAMERA (CHG) MEMORY
NOTE Do not pick up your camcorder by holding the viewfinder, the LCD panel, the battery pack, or the microphone.
OFF CAMERA (CHG)
MEMORY
Quick Start Guide
2 3
Press m to rewind the tape. Press N to start playback.
REW PLAY
5
-- Getting started --
Using this manual
As you read through this manual, buttons and settings on your camcorder are shown in capital letters. e.g. Set the POWER switch to CAMERA. When you carry out an operation, you can hear a beep or a melody sound to indicate that the operation is being carried out.
Note on cassette memory
Your camcorder is based on the DV format. You can only use mini DV cassettes with your camcorder. We recommend that you use a tape with cassette memory . The functions which require different operations depending on whether or not the tape has cassette memory are: *Searching the end point of the recording - end search (p. 25, 29) *Searching a recording by index - index search (p. 64) *Searching a recording by date - date search (p. 67) *Searching for a photo - photo search (p. 69). The functions you can operate only with cassette memory are: *Searching the boundaries of recorded tape by title - title search (p. 66) *Superimposing a title (p. 97) *Making your own titles (p. 101) *Labeling a cassette (p. 103). For details, see page 143. You see this mark in the introduction of the features that are operated only with cassette memory. (Cassette Memory). Tapes with cassette memory are marked with
6
Using this manual Note on TV color systems
TV color systems differ from country to country. To view your recordings on a TV, you need an NTSC system-based TV.
Getting started
Copyright precautions
Television programs, films, video tapes, and other materials may be copyrighted. Unauthorized recording of such materials may be contrary to the provision of the copyright laws.
Precautions on camcorder care
*The LCD screen and the viewfinder are manufactured using high-precision technology. However, there may be some tiny black points and/or bright points (red, blue, green or white) that constantly appear on the LCD screen and in the viewfinder. These points occur normally in the manufacturing process and do not affect the recorded picture in any way. Effective ratio of pixels and/or screen is 99.99% or more. *Do not let your camcorder get wet. Keep your camcorder away from rain and sea water. Letting your camcorder get wet may cause your camcorder to malfunction. Sometimes this malfunction cannot be repaired [a]. *Never leave your camcorder exposed to temperatures above 60 C (140 F), such as in a car parked in the sun or under direct sunlight [b]. *Do not place your camcorder so as to point the viewfinder or the LCD screen or lens toward the sun. The inside of the viewfinder, LCD screen, or lens may be damaged [c]. [a] [b] [c]
Contents of the recording cannot be compensated if recording or playback is not made due to a malfunction of the camcorder, video tape, etc.
7
Checking supplied accessories
Make sure that the following accessories are supplied with your camcorder. 1 2 3
4
5
6
7
8
9
0
qa
qs
1 Wireless Remote Commander (1) (p. 167) 2 AC-L10A/L10B/L10C AC power adaptor (1), Power cord (1) (p. 10) 3 NP-F330 battery pack (1) (p. 9, 10) 4 Size AA (R6) battery for Remote Commander (2) (p. 168) 5 Memory Stick Reader/Writer (1), USB cable (1) 6 "Memory Stick" (1) (p. 115)
7 A/V connecting cable (1) (p. 30, 73) 8 Hood cap (1) (p. 15) 9 Shoulder strap (1) (p. 165) 0 Application software: PictureGear 4.1Lite (CD ROM) (1) (p. 134) qa Lens hood (1) (p. 164) qs Eyecup (large) (1) (p. 19)
8
Step 1 Preparing the power supply
Installing the battery pack
Install the battery pack to use your camcorder outdoors.
(1) Lift up the viewfinder. (2) Insert the battery pack in the direction of the V mark on the battery pack. Slide the battery pack until it is locked.
Getting started
1
2
To remove the battery pack
Lift up the viewfinder. Slide the battery pack out in the direction of the arrow while pressing BATT RELEASE down.
BATT RELEASE
9
Step 1 Preparing the power supply Charging the battery pack
Use the battery pack after charging it. Your camcorder operates only with the "InfoLITHIUM" battery pack (L series).
(1) Open the DC IN jack cover and connect the AC power adaptor supplied with your camcorder to the DC IN jack with the plug's v mark facing toward the LCD panel side. (2) Connect the power cord to the AC power adaptor. (3) Connect the power cord to a wall outlet. (4) Set the POWER switch to OFF (CHG). Charging begins.
The remaining battery time is indicated in minutes on the display window. When the remaining battery indicator changes to u, normal charge is completed. To fully charge the battery (full charge), leave the battery pack attached for about one hour after normal charge is completed until FULL appears on the display window. Fully charging the battery allows you to use the battery longer than usual.
4 1
POWER
After charging the battery pack Disconnect the AC power adaptor from the DC IN jack on your camcorder. Note on the remaining battery time indicator The remaining battery time indicator on the LCD screen/display window or in the viewfinder indicates the recording time using the viewfinder. The indicator may not be correct, depending on the conditions in which you are recording. When you close the LCD panel and open it again, it takes about one minute for the correct remaining battery time to be displayed. Notes *Prevent metallic objects from coming into contact with the metal parts of the DC plug of the AC power adaptor. This may cause a short-circuit, damaging the AC power adaptor. *Keep the battery pack dry. *When the battery pack is not to be used for a long time, charge the battery pack once fully, and then use it until it fully discharges again. Keep the battery pack in a cool place.
VCR OFF CAMERA (CHG) MEMORY
10
Step 1 Preparing the power supply
Until your camcorder calculates the actual remaining battery time "- - - - min" appears in the display window. While charging the battery pack, no indicator appears or the indicator flashes in the display window in the following cases: - The battery pack is not installed correctly. - The AC power adaptor is disconnected. - Something is wrong with the battery pack.
Getting started
Charging time
Battery pack NP-F330 (supplied) NP-F530/F550 NP-F730/F730H/F750 NP-F930/F950 NP-F960 Full charge (Normal charge) 150 (90) 210 (150) 300 (240) 390 (330) 420 (360)
Approximate minutes to charge an empty battery pack
Recording time
Battery pack NP-F330 (supplied) NP-F530 NP-F550 NP-F730 NP-F730H/F750 NP-F930 NP-F950 NP-F960 Recording with the viewfinder Continuous* 75 (65) 120 (110) 150 (135) 265 (240) 315 (275) 410 (365) 475 (430) 575 (515) Typical** 40 (35) 65 (60) 80 (75) 145 (130) 175 (150) 225 (200) 265 (240) 320 (285) Recording with the LCD screen Continuous* 60 (55) 100 (90) 130 (115) 230 (205) 265 (235) 355 (320) 405 (360) 480 (430) Typical** 30 (30) 55 (50) 70 (60) 125 (110) 145 (130) 195 (175) 225 (200) 265 (240)
Approximate minutes of recording time when you use a fully charged battery Numbers in parentheses "( )" indicate the time using a normally charged battery. You cannot use the NP-500/510/710 battery pack on your camcorder. * Approximate continuous recording time at 25 C (77 F). The battery life will be shorter if you use your camcorder in a cold environment. ** Approximate minutes when recording while you repeat recording start/stop, zooming and turning the power on/off. The actual battery life may be shorter.
11
Step 1 Preparing the power supply
Playing time
Battery pack NP-F330 (supplied) NP-F530 NP-F550 NP-F730 NP-F730H/F750 NP-F930 NP-F950 NP-F960 Playing time on LCD screen 90 (80) 150 (135) 185 (165) 305 (275) 375 (335) 475 (430) 570 (510) 680 (610) Playing time with LCD closed 110 (95) 190 (165) 225 (195) 385 (345) 460 (415) 605 (540) 705 (630) 830 (745)
Approximate minutes of playing time when you use a fully charged battery Numbers in parentheses "( )" indicate the time using a normally charged battery. The battery life will be shorter if you use your camcorder in a cold environment. You cannot use the NP-500/510/710 battery pack on your camcorder. Notes *The supplied battery pack is charged a little. *Some types of the battery packs may not be sold in your region or country. What is "InfoLITHIUM?" The "InfoLITHIUM" is a lithium ion battery pack which can exchange data such as battery consumption with compatible video equipment. This unit is compatible with the "InfoLITHIUM" battery pack (L series). Your camcorder operates only with the "InfoLITHIUM" battery. "InfoLITHIUM" battery packs (L series) have the mark. "InfoLITHIUM" is a trademark of Sony Corporation. If the camcorder is immediately turned off Even if the remaining battery time is enough to operate, charge the battery pack fully again. The correct remaining time is displayed.
12
Step 1 Preparing the power supply Connecting to a wall outlet
When you use your camcorder for a long time, we recommend that you power it from a wall outlet using the AC power adaptor.
(1) Open the DC IN jack cover and connect the AC power adaptor to the DC IN jack on your camcorder with the plug's v mark facing toward the LCD panel side. (2) Connect the power cord to the AC power adaptor. (3) Connect the power cord to a wall outlet.
Getting started
1
2
Precaution The set is not disconnected from the AC power source (house current) as long as it is connected to the wall outlet, even if the set itself has been turned off. Notes *The power cord must only be changed at an authorized service shop. *AC power adaptor can supply power even if the battery pack is attached to your camcorder. *The DC IN jack has source priority. This means that the battery pack cannot supply any power if the power cord is connected to the DC IN jack, even when the power cord is not plugged into a wall outlet. Using a car battery Use the Sony DC Adaptor/Charger (not supplied).
13
Step 2 Inserting a cassette
(1) Install the power source. (2) While pressing the small blue button on the EJECT switch, slide it in the direction of the arrow. After the cassette lid is opened, the cassette compartment automatically opens. (3) Push the middle portion of the back of the cassette to insert it. Insert the cassette in a straight line deeply into the cassette compartment with the window facing out and the write-protect tab facing upward. (4) Close the cassette compartment by pressing the PUSH mark on it. (5) Close the cassette lid until it clicks by pressing the PUSH button on the lid.
2
3,4
Window
5
PUSH
PUSH Write-protect tab
To eject a cassette
Follow the procedure above, and take out the cassette in step 3. Notes *The cassette lid will not be closed when you press any part of the lid other than the PUSH button. *Do not catch your finger in the cassette lid. When you use mini DV cassettes with cassette memory Read the instruction about cassette memory to use this function properly (p. 143). To prevent accidental erasure Slide the write-protect tab on the cassette to the protect position.
If the grip strap prevents the cassette lid from opening fully Adjust the length of the grip strap (p. 165). If Q flashes even if the cassette has been inserted Press the PUSH button again to close the cover firmly.
14
-- Recording - Basics --
Recording a picture
Your camcorder automatically focuses for you.
(1) Remove the hood cap and pull the hood cap string to fix it. (2) Install the power source and insert a cassette. See "Step 1" and "Step 2" for more information (p. 9 to 14). (3) Set the POWER switch to CAMERA while pressing the small green button. Your camcorder is set to the standby mode. (4) Slide OPEN in the direction of the B mark to open the LCD panel. The picture now being shot is displayed on the LCD screen, and it disappears from the viewfinder screen. (5) Press START/STOP. Your camcorder starts recording. The "REC" indicator appears. The camera recording lamps located on the front and rear of your camcorder light up. To stop recording, press START/STOP again. You can use REC START/STOP located on the front instead of START/STOP on the rear.
Camera recording lamps Microphone
Recording - Basics
1
OPEN
4
REC START/STOP
3
VCR
(CHG)
LOCK
POWER
2 5
POWER
VCR OFF CAMERA (CHG) MEMORY
OFF CAMERA
40min
REC 0:00:01
If the ND1 or ND2 indicator flashes on the LCD screen or in the viewfinder The ND filter is necessary. Set the ND FILTER selector to 1 or 2. However, if you change the position during recording, the brightness of the picture may change or audio noise may occur. This is not a malfunction. We recommend that you check the position of the ND FILTER selector before shooting. See "Using the ND filter" on page 46. Notes *Fasten the grip strap firmly. *Do not touch the microphone during recording.
MEMORY
15
Recording a picture
Note on the recording mode Your camcorder records and plays back in SP (standard play) mode and in LP (long play) mode. Select SP or LP in the menu settings. In LP mode, you can record 1.5 times as long as in SP mode. When you record a tape on your camcorder in LP mode, we recommend playing the tape on your camcorder. Note on the LOCK switch When you slide the LOCK switch to the left, the POWER switch can no longer be set to MEMORY accidentally. The LOCK switch is set to the right as a default setting. We recommend that you set the LOCK switch to the left when you record on a mini DV cassette. Note on the progressive mode If you intend to use the images on your PC or play the images back as still images, we recommend that you set PROG. SCAN to ON in the menu settings before shooting (p. 34). The picture quality may improve in this mode, but if you shoot a moving subject, the image may shake when it is played back. To enable smooth transition Transition between the last scene you recorded and the next scene is smooth as long as you do not eject the cassette even if you turn off your camcorder. When you use a tape with cassette memory, however, you can make the transition smooth even after ejecting the cassette if you use the end search function (p. 25). However, check the following: *When you change the battery pack, set the POWER switch to OFF (CHG). *Do not mix recordings in the SP mode and ones in the LP mode on one tape. Note on tape transition The playback picture may be distorted or the time code may not be written properly between scenes when: *You change the recording mode (SP/LP). *You record in LP mode. If you leave your camcorder in standby mode for five minutes while the cassette is inserted Your camcorder automatically turns off. This is to prevent tape wear and save battery power. To resume the standby mode, set the POWER switch to OFF (CHG), and to CAMERA again. When a cassette is not inserted, your camcorder does not turn off.
16
Recording a picture Adjusting the LCD screen
The LCD panel is opened up to 90 degrees and it rotates about 90 degrees to the viewfinder side and about 180 degrees to the lens side. If you turn the LCD panel over so that it faces the other way in standby or recording mode, the indicator appears on the LCD screen and in the viewfinder (Mirror mode).
Recording - Basics
180
90
OPEN To close the LCD panel, set it vertically and swing it into the camcorder body until it clicks. Note When opening the LCD panel, the viewfinder is automatically turned off, however, it is not turned off when the LCD panel is turned over or the camcorder is in mirror mode. When you use the LCD screen outdoors in direct sunlight The LCD screen may be difficult to see. If this happens, we recommend that you use the viewfinder. When you adjust the angle of the LCD panel Make sure that the LCD panel is opened up to 90 degrees. When using both the LCD screen and the viewfinder during shooting The usable time of the battery pack when using both the LCD screen and the viewfinder will be shorter a little than when using the viewfinder only. Pictures in the mirror mode The picture on the LCD screen is a mirror-image. However, the recording picture will be normal. During recording in mirror mode ZERO SET MEMORY on the Remote Commander does not work. Indicators in the mirror mode The STBY indicator appears as zX and REC as z. Some of the other indicators appear mirror-reversed and others are not displayed. However, if you close the LCD panel with the LCD screen turned over, indicators appear normally.
17
Recording a picture Adjusting the brightness of the LCD screen
To adjust the brightness of the LCD screen, press LCD BRIGHT + or -. The battery life is longer when the LCD panel is closed. Use the viewfinder instead of the LCD screen to save the battery power.
LCD BRIGHT
To brighten
To darken
On the LCD screen backlight You can change the brightness of the backlight. Select LCD B.L. in the menu settings (p. 107). Even if you do the LCD screen adjustment using the LCD BRIGHT +/- buttons, or using LCD B.L. and LCD COLOR items in the menu settings The recorded picture will not be affected.
Recording in a low position
You can record in a low position to get an interesting recording angle. Lift up the viewfinder or rotate the LCD panel with the screen facing up to record from a low position. In this case, it is useful to use the REC START/STOP button located on the front or the camcorder.
REC
START/ STOP
After recording
(1) (2) (3) (4) Set the POWER switch to OFF (CHG). Close the LCD panel. Eject the cassette. Remove the battery pack.
18
Recording a picture Adjusting the viewfinder
If you record pictures with the LCD panel closed, check the picture with the viewfinder. Adjust the viewfinder lens to your eyesight so that the indicators in the viewfinder come into sharp focus. Lift up the viewfinder and move the viewfinder adjustment lever.
Recording - Basics
To adjust the brightness of the viewfinder screen, use the VF B.L. item in the menu settings (p. 107). Even if you adjust the viewfinder screen backlight The recorded picture will not be affected. When the shooting conditions are too bright Use the supplied large eyecup. Fit it onto the camcorder by stretching the corners a little. You can attach it with the large part of it located on both left and right.
2 3
1 4
19
Recording a picture Using the zoom feature
To zoom using the zoom lever
Press the power zoom lever a little for a slower zoom. Press it deeper for a faster zoom. Using the zoom function sparingly results in better-looking recordings. "T" side: for telephoto (subject appears closer) "W" side: for wide-angle (subject appears farther away)
W
T
W
T
W
When you shoot close to a subject If you cannot get a sharp focus, press the "W" side of the power zoom lever until the focus is sharp. You can shoot a subject that is at least about 80 cm (about 2 feet 5/8 inch) away from the lens surface in the telephoto position, or about 1 cm (about 1/2 inch) away in the wide-angle position.
To zoom using the zoom ring
Using the zoom ring, you can control the zoom by your desired speed and you can make fine adjustments. During recording, turn the zoom ring to the desired speed.
Zoom ring
For wide-angle For telephoto
Note If you turn the zoom ring quickly, the zoom may not respond to the zoom ring. Rotate the zoom ring with appropriate speed.
20
T
Recording a picture Using the disital zoom - Zoom greater than 12x
Zoom greater than 12x is performed digitally, if you set D ZOOM to 24x or 48x in the menu settings. The digital zoom function is set to OFF as a default setting (p. 107). If you use the digital zoom function, the picture quality deteriorates.
Recording - Basics
W T
The right-ended portion of the bar shows the digital zooming zone. The digital zooming zone appears when you set D ZOOM to 24x or 48x.
You cannot use the digital zoom: - When you set PROG. SCAN to ON in the menu settings (p. 107). - When the POWER switch is set to MEMORY.
Indicators displayed during recording
The indicators are not recorded on the tapes.
[a] [b] [c] [d]
40min
REC
0:00:01 45min
[e] [f]
JUL 4 2000
ND1
12:05:56PM
[g]
[i]
[h]
[a] Remaining battery time indicator This appears after you turn on the power and wait for a while. [b]Cassette memory indicator This appears when using a tape with cassette memory. [c] Recording mode indicator [d]STBY/REC indicator [e] Time code indicator/Tape counter [f] Remaining tape indicator This appears after you insert a cassette. [g]ND filter indicator This flashes when the ND FILTER selector should be set. After you have set the ND FILTER selector, the ND FILTER position selected is indicated. (When the ND OFF position is selected, the indication disappears.) [h]Time indicator The time is displayed about five seconds after the POWER switch is set to CAMERA or MEMORY. [i] Date indicator The date is displayed about five seconds after the POWER switch is set to CAMERA or MEMORY.
21
Recording a picture
Time code The time code indicates the recording or playback time, "0:00:00" (hours : minutes : seconds) in CAMERA mode and "0:00:00:00" (hours : minutes : seconds : frames) in VCR mode. You cannot rewrite only the time code. Your camcorder uses the drop frame mode. Remaining tape indicator The indicator may not be displayed accurately depending on the tape. Note on recording date/time Recording date/time is not displayed during shooting, however, it is automatically recorded on the tape. You can check the recording date/time during playback by pressing DATA CODE.
Shooting backlit subjects (BACK LIGHT)
When you shoot a subject with the light source behind the subject or a subject with a light background, use the backlight function. Press BACK LIGHT in standby, recording, or memory mode. The . indicator appears on the LCD screen or in the viewfinder. To cancel, press BACK LIGHT again.
FADER BACK LIGHT SPOT LIGHT
BACK LIGHT
If you press one of the following buttons when using the backlight function The backlight function will be canceled. - SPOT LIGHT - EXPOSURE When you manually adjust the exposure You cannot use the backlight function.
22
Recording a picture Using the spot light function
This function prevents people's faces, for example, from appearing excessively white when shooting subjects lit by strong light, such as in the theater. Press SPOT LIGHT in standby, recording, or memory mode. The indicator appears on the LCD screen or in the viewfinder. To cancel, press SPOT LIGHT again.
Recording - Basics
FADER BACK LIGHT SPOT LIGHT
SPOT LIGHT
If you press one of the following buttons when using the spot light function The spot light function will be canceled. - BACK LIGHT - EXPOSURE When you manually adjust the exposure You cannot use the spot light function. You cannot use the spot light mode while in the following settings: - Shutter speed value of 1/30 or smaller - Old movie - Low lux mode of the PROGRAM AE function
23
Recording a picture Self-timer recording
You can make a recording with the self-timer. This recording is useful when you want to record yourself. You can also use the Remote Commander.
(1) Press (self-timer) in standby mode. The (self-timer) indicator appears on the LCD screen or in the viewfinder. (2) Press START/STOP. Self-timer starts counting down from 10 seconds with a beep sound. In the last two seconds of the countdown, the beep sound gets faster, then recording starts automatically.
START/STOP
2 1
(self-timer)
POWER VCR OFF CAMERA (CHG) MEMORY
To stop the self-timer before recording
Press START/STOP again. Use the Remote Commander for convenience.
To record still pictures on tapes using the self-timer
Press PHOTO in step 2 (p. 32).
To record still pictures on a "Memory Stick" using the selftimer
Press (self-timer), then press PHOTO in memory mode (p. 123).
To cancel self-timer recording
Press (self-timer) so that the indicator disappears from the LCD or viewfinder screen while your camcorder is in standby mode. Note The self-timer recording is automatically canceled when: - Self-timer recording is finished. - The POWER switch is set to OFF (CHG) or VCR.
24
Checking the recording - END SEARCH / EDITSEARCH / Rec Review
You can use these buttons to check recorded pictures or shoot so that the transition between the last recorded scene and the next scene you will record is smooth.
END SEARCH
Recording - Basics
EDITSEARCH
Searching the end point of the recording -- END SEARCH
You can easily go to the end of the last recorded portion. Press END SEARCH in standby mode. The camcorder rewinds or fast-forwards the tape and the last five-second recorded picture is played back. After playback the camcorder turns to standby mode. You can monitor the sound from the speaker or headphones.
Changing the next recording start point -- EDITSEARCH
You can change the next recording start point in standby mode. Hold down the +/- side of EDITSEARCH in standby mode. The recorded picture is played back. +: to go forward - : to go backward Release EDITSEARCH to stop playback. If you press START/STOP, re-recording begins from the point you released EDITSEARCH. You cannot monitor the sound.
Checking the last recorded picture -- Rec Review
You can check the last recorded portion. Press the - 7 side of EDITSEARCH momentarily in standby mode. The last few-seconds of picture is played back and the camcorder returns to standby. You can monitor the sound from the speaker or headphones. End search function When you use a tape without cassette memory, the end search function does not work once you eject the cassette after you have recorded on the tape. If you use a tape with cassette memory, the end search function works even once you eject the cassette. If there is a blank portion at the beginning or between the recorded portions, the end search function may not work correctly (p. 143).
25
-- Playback - Basics --
Playing back a tape
You can monitor the playback picture on the LCD screen. If you close the LCD panel, you can monitor the playback picture in the viewfinder. You can also control playback using the Remote Commander supplied with your camcorder.
(1) Install the power source and insert the recorded tape. (2) Set the POWER switch to VCR while pressing the small green button. The video control buttons light up. (3) Slide OPEN in the direction of the B mark to open the LCD panel. (4) Press m to rewind the tape. (5) Press N to start playback. (6) To adjust the volume, press either of the VOLUME +/- buttons .
4
REW
5
PLAY
2
POWER VCR OFF CAMERA (CHG)
6
VOLUME
MEMORY
31
To stop playback
Press x.
26
Playing back a tape
When monitoring on the LCD screen You can turn the LCD panel over and move it back to the camcorder body with the LCD screen facing out.
Playback - Basics
When you close the LCD panel You cannot monitor the sound from the speaker. However, when the LCD panel is turned over to view on the LCD screen, you can monitor the sound from the speaker.
To control the display of the screen indicators
Press DISPLAY on the camcorder or on the Remote Commander supplied with your camcorder. The indicators appear on the LCD screen. To make the indicators disappear, press DISPLAY again. DISPLAY
DATA CODE
DISPLAY
DATA CODE
27
Playing back a tape
Using the data code function
Your camcorder automatically records not only images on the tape but also the recording data (date/time or various settings when recorded) (Data code). Press DATA CODE on the camcorder or on the Remote Commander supplied with your camcorder in playback mode. The display changes as follows: date/time t various settings (SteadyShot, white balance, gain, shutter speed, aperture value, exposure mode) t no indicator Date/time Various settings
JUL 4 2000 12:05:56 AM
AUTO 60 AWB F1.6 0dB
[a] [b] [c] [d] [e] [f]
[a] [b] [c] [d] [e] [f]
SteadyShot OFF indicator Exposure mode/PROGRAM AE mode indicator White balance indicator Gain indicator Shutter speed indicator Aperture value
To not display the various settings Set DATA CODE to DATE in the menu settings (p. 107). The display changes as follows: date/time y no indicator Recording data Recording data is your camcorder's information when you have recorded something. In CAMERA mode, the recording data will not be displayed. When you use the data code function, "--- -- ----" (date) or "-- : -- : --" (time) appears if: - A blank portion of the tape is being played back. - The tape is unreadable due to tape damage or noise. - The tape was recorded by the camcorder without the date and time set. Data code When you connect your camcorder to the TV, the data code also appears on the TV screen (p. 30). Note on the date/time indicator Recording date/time is not displayed during shooting, however, it is automatically recorded on the tape. You can check the recording date/time during playback by pressing DATA CODE. If the exposure adjustment is set to minimum "CLOSE" is displayed at the location of the aperture value.
28
Playing back a tape Various playback modes
To operate video control buttons, set the POWER switch to VCR.
To view a still picture (playback pause)
Press X during playback. To resume normal playback, press N or X.
To advance the tape
Press M in stop mode. To resume normal playback, press N.
Playback - Basics
To rewind the tape
Press m in stop mode. To resume normal playback, press N.
To change the playback direction
Press on the Remote Commander during playback to reverse the playback direction. To resume normal playback, press N.
To locate a scene monitoring the picture (picture search)
Keep pressing m or M during playback. To resume normal playback, release the button.
To monitor the picture at high-speed while advancing or rewinding the tape (skip scan)
Keep pressing m while rewinding or M while advancing the tape. To resume rewinding or advancing, release the button.
To view the picture at slow speed (slow playback)
Press y during playback. For slow playback in the reverse direction, press Remote Commander, then press y. To resume normal playback, press N. on the
To view the picture at double speed
Press x2 on the Remote Commander during playback. For double speed playback in the reverse direction, press , then press x2 on the Remote Commander. To resume normal playback, press N.
To view the picture frame-by-frame
Press C on the Remote Commander in playback pause mode. For frame-by-frame playback in the reverse direction, press c. To resume normal playback, press N.
To search the last scene recorded (END SEARCH)
Press END SEARCH in stop mode. The last five seconds of the recorded portion plays back and stops. In various playback modes *Sound is muted. *The previous picture may remain as a mosaic image during playback. When the playback pause mode lasts for five minutes Your camcorder automatically enters the stop mode. To resume playback, press N. Slow playback Slow playback can be performed smoothly on your camcorder, however, this function does not work for a signal output through the DV IN/OUT jack. When you play back a tape in reverse Horizontal noise may appear at the center, or the top and bottom of the screen. This is not a malfunction. If you insert the mini DV cassette recorded in a PAL system The camcorder automatically identify the system, and playback starts. You can only view the picture on your camcorder. (Quasi PAL playback)
29
Viewing the recording on TV
Connect your camcorder to your TV or VCR with the A/V connecting cable supplied with your camcorder to watch the playback picture on the TV screen. You can operate the video control buttons in the same way as when you monitor playback pictures on the LCD screen. When monitoring the playback picture on the TV screen, we recommend that you power your camcorder from a wall outlet using the AC power adaptor (p. 13). Refer to the operating instructions of your TV or VCR. Open the jack cover. Connect your camcorder to the TV using the A/V connecting cable supplied with your camcorder. Then, set the TV/VCR selector on the TV to VCR.
S VIDEO VIDEO AUDIO L/R DV IN/OUT
(not supplied) Yellow
AUDIO L/R
IN S VIDEO VIDEO
White : Signal flow Red
AUDIO
If your TV is connected to a VCR
Connect your camcorder to the line input on the VCR by using the A/V connecting cable supplied with your camcorder. Set the input selector on the VCR to LINE.
If your TV or VCR is a monaural type
Connect the yellow plug of the A/V connecting cable to the video input jack and only the white plug to the audio input jack on the VCR or the TV. The red plugs are not used. If your TV or VCR has an S video jack Connect using an S video cable (not supplied) to obtain high-quality pictures. With this connection, you do not need to connect the yellow (video) plug of the A/V connecting cable. Connect the S video cable (not supplied) to the S video jacks on both your camcorder and the TV or the VCR. This connection produces higher quality DV format pictures. When you adjust the TV screen If you monitor the shooting picture, not the playback picture, set COLOR BAR to ON in the menu settings (p. 107). The color bar is displayed on the TV screen.
30
-- Advanced Recording Operations --
Recording a still image on a tape - Tape Photo recording
You can record still images on mini DV tapes with all the pixels in the progressive mode. See page 34 for details. This mode is useful when you print images using a video printer (not supplied). Besides the operation described here, your camcorder can record still images on a "Memory Stick" (p. 120).
(1) In standby mode, keep pressing PHOTO lightly until a picture freezes. The CAPTURE indicator appears. Recording does not start yet. To change the image, release PHOTO, select an image again, and then press and hold PHOTO lightly. (2) Press PHOTO deeper. The still image on the LCD screen or in the viewfinder is recorded for about seven seconds. The sound during those seven seconds is also recorded. The still image is displayed on the LCD screen or in the viewfinder until recording is completed.
Advanced Recording Operations
1 2
CAPTURE
PHOTO
*******
PHOTO
The number of still images recordable on a mini DV cassette You can record about 510 images in SP mode and about 765 images in LP mode on a 60minute cassette. Notes *During tape photo recording, you cannot change the mode or setting. *The PHOTO button does not work: - While the fader function is set or in use. - While the digital effect function is set or in use. *Do not shake the camcorder during tape photo recording. The recorded image may be blurred. To do tape photo recording using the Remote Commander Press PHOTO on the Remote Commander. Your camcorder immediately records an image on the LCD screen or in the viewfinder. When you do tape photo recording during normal CAMERA recording You cannot check an image on the LCD screen or in the viewfinder by pressing PHOTO lightly. Press PHOTO deeper. The still image is then recorded for about seven seconds and your camcorder returns to standby mode.
31
Recording a still image on a tape - Tape Photo recording Self-timer tape photo recording
You can make a tape photo recording with the self-timer. This mode is useful when you want to record yourself. You can also use the Remote Commander.
(1) Press (self-timer) in standby mode. The (self-timer) indicator appears on the LCD screen or in the viewfinder. (2) Press PHOTO deeply. Self-timer starts counting down from 10 with a beep sound. In the last two seconds of the countdown, the beep sound gets faster, then recording starts automatically.
PHOTO
2
PHOTO
1
To cancel self-timer recording Press (self-timer) so that the indicator disappears from the LCD or viewfinder screen while your camcorder is in standby mode. You cannot cancel the self-timer recording using the Remote Commander. Note The self-timer recording mode is automatically canceled when: - Self-timer tape photo recording is finished. - The POWER switch is set to OFF (CHG) or VCR.
32
Recording a still image on a tape - Tape Photo recording Printing the still image
You can print a still image by using a video printer (not supplied). Connect with the video printer using the A/V connecting cable supplied with your camcorder. Connect the yellow plugs of the cable to the video input of the video printer and the VIDEO jack on your camcorder. Refer to the operating instructions of the video printer as well.
Video printer
Advanced Recording Operations
S VIDEO
LINE IN S VIDEO VIDEO
(not supplied)
VIDEO
: Signal flow
If the video printer is equipped with an S video input Use an S video connecting cable (not supplied). Connect it to the S VIDEO jack on your camcorder and the S video input of the video printer.
33
Shooting with all the pixels - PROG. SCAN
When you handle the digital images on your PC, set PROG. SCAN to ON before shooting. You can record the images on a mini DV tape with higher resolution. Since the image taken in progressive mode would be stabilized even in pause mode, it is especially useful when you analyze high-speed actions such as sports scenes.
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5)
Press MENU to display the menu in standby mode. , then press the dial. Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select PROG. SCAN, then press the dial. Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select ON, then press the dial. Press MENU to erase the menu display. The PROG. SCAN indicator lights up.
1 5
MENU
2-4
MANUAL SET AUTO SHTR PROG. SCAN
MANUAL SET AUTO SHTR PROG. SCAN RETURN
OFF ON
PROG. SCAN
[MENU] : END MANUAL SET AUTO SHTR PROG. SCAN RETURN [MENU] : END
ON
MENU
[MENU] : END
To return to normal mode
Select OFF in step 4, then press the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial. Note on the progressive mode A normal TV broadcast divides the screen into two finer fields and displays them in turns every 1/60 of a second (Interlace format). Thus, the actual image displayed in an instant covers only half of the apparent image area. Displaying the whole image simultaneously on a full screen is called displaying with all the pixels. In this mode, the resolution of the still picture is clearer than in the normal mode. This camcorder takes in an image every 1/15 of a second, which may cause the image of a moving object to go out of focus. This camcorder is originally programed to record in the normal TV format. When shooting under fluorescent light When shooting in progressive mode under fluorescent light or light bulbs, a rare phenomenon may happen in which the screen lights up brightly (Flicker phenomenon). This is not a malfunction. If you want to stop this phenomenon, set PROG. SCAN to OFF in the menu settings. On digital zooming You cannot use digital zooming in this mode.
34
Using the guide frame
You can easily make the picture be on a horizontal line using the guide frame. The guide frame is not recorded.
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5)
Press MENU to display the menu in standby mode. , then press the dial. Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select GUIDEFRAME, then press the dial. Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select ON, then press the dial. Press MENU to erase the menu display. The guide frame is displayed on the LCD screen or in the viewfinder.
Advanced Recording Operations
1 5
MENU
2-4
LCD / VF SET LCD B. L. LCD COLOR VF B. L. GU I DEFRAME LCD / VF SET LCD B. L. LCD COLOR VF B. L. GU I DEFRAME OFF [MENU] : END ON RETURN LCD / VF SET LCD B. L. LCD COLOR VF B. L. GU I DEFRAME ON [MENU] : END RETURN
MENU
[MENU] : END
To clear the guide frame
Select OFF in step 4, then press the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial or simply press DISPLAY. Note The guide frame indicates only a rough level. The size and position of the guide frame do not affect the setting of the camcorder. If you set GUIDEFRAME to ON The other screen indicators are also displayed on the LCD screen.
35
Using the wide mode
You can record a 16:9 wide picture to watch on a 16:9 wide-screen TV (16:9WIDE). Black bands appear on the LCD screen or in the viewfinder during recording in 16:9WIDE mode [a]. The picture during playback on a normal TV [b] or on a widescreen TV [c] is compressed in the widthwise direction. If you set the screen mode of the wide-screen TV to the full mode, you can watch pictures of normal images [d].
[a]
16:9WIDE
[b]
[c]
[d]
In standby mode, set 16:9WIDE to ON in
in the menu settings (p. 107).
MENU
To cancel the wide mode
Set 16:9WIDE to OFF in the menu settings (p. 107). In wide mode, you cannot select the following modes: *Old movie *Progressive mode Connection to a TV Pictures recorded in 16:9WIDE mode automatically appear on the TV screen at full size when you connect your camcorder to a TV that is compatible with the video ID (ID-1/ ID-2) system and when you connect to the S video input jack on a TV. ID-1 system The ID-1 system sends aspect ratio information (16:9, 4:3, or letter box) using video signals. If you connect a TV compatible with the ID-1 system, the screen size is automatically selected. ID-2 system The ID-2 system sends a copyright protection signal with ID-1 signals inserted between video signals when you connect your camcorder to other equipment using an A/V connecting cable. During recording You cannot operate the wide mode function. When you cancel the wide mode, set your camcorder to the standby mode and then set 16:9WIDE to OFF in the menu settings.
36
Using the fader function
You can fade the picture in or out to give your recording a professional appearance.
[a]
FADER
STBY
REC
Advanced Recording Operations
OVERLAP*
WIPE*
DOT* (Random)
* Fade in only
[b]
STBY
REC
MONOTONE When fading in, the picture gradually changes from black-and-white to color. When fading out the picture gradually changes from color to black-and-white.
37
Using the fader function
(1) When fading in [a] In standby mode, press FADER until the desired fader indicator flashes. When fading out [b] In recording mode, press FADER until the desired fader indicator flashes. The indicator changes as follows: FADER t MONOTONE t OVERLAP tWIPE tDOTt no indicator The last selected fader mode is indicated first. (2) Press START/STOP. After the fade in/out is carried out, your camcorder automatically returns to the normal mode.
1
FADER
FADER
2
POWER VCR OFF CAMERA (CHG) MEMORY
To cancel the fader function
Press FADER until the indicator disappears. Note You cannot use the following functions while using the fader function, and vice versa: - Digital effect - Low lux mode of PROGRAM AE (Only in OVERLAP, WIPE, or DOT mode) - Tape Photo recording - Interval recording - Cut recording When the OVERLAP, WIPE, or DOT indicator appears Your camcorder automatically stores the image recorded on a tape. As the image is being stored, the fader indicator flashes fast, and the playback picture appears.
38
Using special effects - Picture effect
You can digitally process images to obtain special effects like those in films or on TV. NEG. ART [a] : SEPIA : B&W : SOLARIZE [b] : SLIM [c] : STRETCH [d] : The color and brightness of the picture is reversed. The picture gets sepia-toned. The picture appears in monochrome (black-and-white). The light intensity is emphatic, and the picture looks like an illustration. The picture expands vertically. The picture expands horizontally.
[a]
[b]
[c]
[d]
Advanced Recording Operations
(1) In standby or recording mode, press PICTURE EFFECT. (2) Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select the desired picture effect mode. The picture effect indicator changes as follows: NEG. ART y SEPIA y B&W y SOLARIZE y SLIM y STRETCH
1 2
PICTURE EFFECT
To cancel the picture effect function
Press PICTURE EFFECT so that the indicator disappears. While using the picture effect function You cannot select the old movie mode. When you turn the power off The picture effect function will be automatically canceled. When PROG. SCAN is set to ON in the menu settings You cannot select SLIM and STRETCH.
39
Using special effects - Digital effect
You can add special effects to recorded pictures using the various digital functions. The sound is recorded normally. STILL You can record a still image so that it is superimposed on a moving picture. FLASH (FLASH MOTION) You can record still images successively at constant intervals. LUMI. (LUMINANCEKEY) You can swap a brighter area in a still image with a moving picture. TRAIL You can record the picture so that an incidental image like a trail is left. OLD MOVIE You can add an old movie type atmosphere to pictures. The black bands appear on the upper and lower of the screen to change the virtual screen size to the cinemascope size, and the picture effect is set to SEPIA. Still image STILL Moving picture
Still image LUMI.
Moving picture
40
Using special effects - Digital effect
(1) In standby or recording mode, press DIGITAL EFFECT. The digital effect indicator appears. (2) Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select the desired digital effect mode. The digital effect indicator changes as follows: STILL y FLASH y LUMI. y TRAIL y OLD MOVIE (3) Press the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial. The indicator lights up and the bar appears. In STILL and LUMI. modes, the still image is stored in memory. (4) Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to adjust the effect.
Items to be adjusted
Advanced Recording Operations
STILL FLASH LUMI. TRAIL OLD MOVIE
The rate of the still image you want to superimpose on the moving picture The interval of flash motion The color scheme of the area in the still image which is to be swapped with a moving picture The time until the incidental image vanishes No adjustment necessary
The longer the bar on the screen, the stronger the digital effect. The bar appears in the following modes: STILL, FLASH, LUMI. and TRAIL.
3 1 2
DIGITAL EFFECT
LUMI.
4
LUMI.
To cancel the digital effect
Press DIGITAL EFFECT. The digital effect indicator disappears.
41
Using special effects - Digital effect
Notes *The following functions do not work in digital effect mode: - Fader - Low lux mode of PROGRAM AE - Tape Photo recording - Shutter speed (1/30 or smaller) adjustment *The following functions do not work in old movie mode: - Wide mode - Picture effect - PROGRAM AE - Spot light mode - Shutter speed adjustment When you turn the power off The digital effect function will be automatically canceled.
42
Shooting with manual adjustment
Under normal conditions, this unit automatically makes various adjustments as it shoots. However, you can adjust the following functions manually to suit your preference. Functions you can adjust by setting the AUTO LOCK selector to the center (auto lock release) position Brightness (exposure), shutter speed, white balance, and PROGRAM AE Functions you can adjust in menu settings Deactivating the SteadyShot
Advanced Recording Operations
Functions you can adjust by using other selectors/rings ND filter, zebra pattern, focus, and zoom The following describes how to adjust all the functions mentioned above except white balance (p. 49), PROGRAM AE (p. 55), focus (p. 58), and zoom (p. 20). AUTO LOCK selector Set the selector as shown below to maintain or release the settings of the functions.
AUTO LOCK
[a] [b]
HOLD
[c]
AUTO LOCK [a] Select this position to let the unit adjust all the functions automatically. HOLD [b] Select this position after setting the functions manually to maintain the settings. Manual position (AUTO LOCK release) [c] Select this position to adjust the functions listed above manually. If you use the video flash light (not supplied) We recommend that you set the AUTO LOCK selector to AUTO LOCK. Note When you manually adjust the exposure during backlight or spot light mode, the backlight or spot light function will be automatically canceled.
43
Shooting with manual adjustment Adjusting exposure
Adjust the exposure manually under the following cases.
[a]
[b]
[a] *The background is too bright (back lighting) *Insufficient light: most of the picture is dark [b] *Bright subject and dark background *To record the darkness faithfully
(1) Set the AUTO LOCK selector to the center (auto lock release) position while the camcorder is in standby, recording, or memory mode. (2) Press EXPOSURE. The exposure indicator appears on the LCD screen or in the viewfinder. (3) Turn the EXPOSURE dial to adjust the exposure. As you turn the dial, the iris value changes between OPEN and CLOSE and the gain value changes between 0 dB and 18dB. To brighten the picture, adjust the level to the + side.
2
*EXP
O
1
RE SU
F5.6 0dB
AUTO LOCK
HOLD
3
To return to automatic exposure mode
Set the AUTO LOCK selector to AUTO LOCK or press EXPOSURE. The exposure indicator disappears from the LCD or viewfinder screen. If you press PROGRAM AE when adjusting the exposure manually The exposure comes back to automatic adjustment again. When you focus in telephoto You cannot choose F1.6 and F2.0.
44
Shooting with manual adjustment Adjusting the shutter speed
(1) Set the AUTO LOCK selector to the center (auto lock release) position while the camcorder is in standby, recording, or memory mode. (2) If the PROGRAM AE indicator is lit, press PROGRAM AE repeatedly until the indicator disappears from the LCD or viewfinder screen. (3) Press SHUTTER SPEED. The shutter speed indicator appears on the LCD screen or in the viewfinder. (4) Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select the desired speed. The available shutter speed ranges from 1/4 to 1/10000. As you turn the dial, the shutter speed changes as follows: 1/4 y 1/8 y 1/15 y 1/30 y ... y 1/4000 y 1/6000 y 1/10000 To increase the shutter speed, select a smaller setting (large value indicator on the LCD screen or in the viewfinder).
Advanced Recording Operations
2 1
AUTO LOCK
PROGRAM
AE
3
SHUTTER SPEED HOLD 60
4
To return to automatic shutter speed mode
Set the AUTO LOCK selector to AUTO LOCK or press SHUTTER SPEED. The shutter speed indicator disappears from the LCD or viewfinder screen. When shooting at slow shutter speed At slow shutter speed, automatic focus may be lost. Use a tripod and adjust the focus manually. When shooting under fluorescent light or light bulbs When shooting under fluorescent light or light bulbs, a rare phenomenon may happen in which the screen lights up brightly depending on the shutter speed (Flicker phenomenon). If you set the shutter speed value to 1/30 or smaller You cannot use the spot light (p. 23) and digital effect (p. 40) functions.
45
Shooting with manual adjustment Using the ND filter
Using the ND filter (the ND filter 1 setting corresponds to 1/4 of the quantity of light and the ND filter 2 setting corresponds to 1/32 of the quantity of light), you can record a picture clearly by adjusting light amounts, even if you shoot under too bright conditions.
When the ND1 or ND2 indicator flashes on the LCD screen or in the viewfinder
The ND filter is necessary. When ND 1 flashes, set the ND FILTER selector to 1 so that the ND 1 indicator lights up on the LCD screen or in the viewfinder. When ND 2 flashes, set the ND FILTER selector to 2 so that the ND 2 indicator lights up on the LCD screen or in the viewfinder.
When ND OFF flashes on the LCD screen or in the viewfinder
The ND filter is not necessary. Set the ND FILTER selector to OFF so that the indicator disappears from the LCD or viewfinder screen. The ND filter is now deactivated.
ND FILTER 2 1 OFF
Note If you set the ND FILTER selector to another positions during recording, the picture may be blurred or audio noise may occur. We recommend that you check the position of the ND FILTER selector before shooting. If you use the video flash light (not supplied) Set the ND FILTER selector to OFF when you use the flash.
46
Shooting with manual adjustment Shooting with the zebra pattern
You can set the camcorder to display a zebra pattern (diagonal stripes) in the portion of the picture on the LCD screen or in the viewfinder with a subject whose brightness exceeds a certain level. The portion of the picture where zebra pattern appears is an area of high brightness and overexposure. You can check the picture level of a subject by displaying the zebra pattern. Use the zebra pattern as a guide for adjusting the exposure and shutter speed so that you can get the desired picture. Set the ZEBRA selector to 70 or 100 in standby or memory mode.
Advanced Recording Operations
ZEBRA OFF 70 100
Setting 70 100
OFF
Meaning The zebra pattern appears in the portion of the picture on the LCD screen or in the viewfinder with a subject whose brightness is about 70 IRE. The zebra pattern appears in the portion of the picture on the LCD screen or in the viewfinder with a subject whose brightness exceeds more than 100 IRE. The zebra pattern does not appear on the LCD screen or in the viewfinder.
To erase the zebra pattern
Set the ZEBRA selector to OFF. Note on shooting with the zebra pattern Even though you see the zebra pattern on the LCD screen or in the viewfinder, the zebra pattern is not recorded.
47
Shooting with manual adjustment Releasing the SteadyShot function
When the SteadyShot function is working, the camcorder compensates for camerashake. You can release the SteadyShot function when you do not need to use it. The indicator appears on the LCD screen or in the viewfinder. Do not use the SteadyShot function when shooting a stationary object with a tripod.
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5)
Press MENU to display the menu in standby or memory mode. Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select , then press the dial. Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select STEADYSHOT, then press the dial. Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select OFF, then press the dial. Press MENU to erase the menu display.
2-4
CAMERA SET D ZOOM 16 : 9W I DE STEADYSHOT FRAME REC I NT. REC
1,5
CAMERA SET D ZOOM [MENU] 16 : 9W I DE : END STEADYSHOT ON FRAME REC OFF I NT. REC RETURN
MENU
CAMERA SET D ZOOM [MENU] 16 : 9W I DE : END STEADYSHOT OFF FRAME REC I NT. REC RETURN
[MENU] : END
To activate the SteadyShot function again
Select ON in step 4, then press the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial. Notes on the SteadyShot function *The SteadyShot function will not correct excessive camera-shake. *If you use a tele conversion lens (not supplied) or a wide conversion lens (not supplied), these lens may influence the SteadyShot function.
48
Adjusting the white balance
White balance adjustment makes white subjects look white and allows more natural color balance for camera recording. Normally, white balance is automatically adjusted. You can obtain better results by adjusting the white balance manually when lighting conditions change quickly or when recording outdoors: e.g., neon signs, fireworks.
(1) Set the AUTO LOCK selector to the center (auto lock release) position while the camcorder is in standby, recording, or memory mode. (2) Press WHT BAL. The white balance indicator appears on the LCD screen or in the viewfinder. (3) Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select the appropriate white balance mode under the following conditions. As you turn the dial, the display changes as follows: (One-push white balance) y (Outdoor) y n (Indoor)
Advanced Recording Operations
1
AUTO LOCK
2 3
WHT BAL
HOLD
Indicator
Shooting conditions * Adjusting the white balance according to the light source. This operation is not available during recording. Follow the procedure described on the next page to adjust the setting again. (Outdoor)* Recording a sunset/sunrise, just after sunset, just before sunrise, neon signs, or fireworks * Under a color matching fluorescent lamp n (Indoor) * Lighting condition changes quickly * Too bright a place such as a photography studio * Under sodium lamps or mercury lamps
49
Adjusting the white balance
If you have selected in step 3
When you set the white balance to one-push white balance mode, the setting is locked and maintained even if lighting conditions change. You can achieve recording with natural colors without the image being affected by ambient light. (With the indicator on the screen)
(1) Shoot a white object such as paper fully. (2) Press the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial.
The indicator flashes quickly. When the white balance has been adjusted and stored in the memory, the indicator stops flashing. The setting will be maintained even if the battery is detached.
To return to automatic adjustment
Set the AUTO LOCK selector to AUTO LOCK or press WHT BAL. The white balance indicator disappears from the LCD or viewfinder screen. Notes on white balance *When you shoot with studio lighting or video lighting, use the n (indoor) mode. *When you shoot with fluorescent lighting, readjust the white balance using the (one-push white balance) mode , or use the automatic white balance mode. If you use the n (indoor) mode, white balance may not be adjusted appropriately. Shooting when lighting conditions have changed *When lighting conditions have changed, readjust the white balance while the camcorder is in standby mode. *In automatic white balance mode, point your camcorder at a white subject for about 10 seconds after setting the POWER switch to CAMERA to get a better adjustment when: - You detach the battery for replacement. - You bring your camcorder outdoors from the interior of a house, or vice versa. indicator does not stop flashing after you press the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial If the The white balance cannot be set. Use the automatic white balance mode.
50
Adjusting recording level manually - Sound recording level
You can adjust the recording sound level. Use headphones to monitor the sound when you adjust it. Setting up the menu
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6)
Set the POWER switch to CAMERA or VCR. Press MENU to display the menu. , then press the dial. Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select MIC LEVEL, then press the dial. Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select MANUAL, then press the dial. Press MENU to erase the menu display.
Advanced Recording Operations
Adjusting the recording level
(7) Press AUDIO LEVEL to display the recording level adjustment display in standby or recording mode. (8) Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to adjust the recording level.
1
POWER VCR OFF CAMERA (CHG)
7
AUDIO LEVEL MENU
2,6 3,4
[a] Recording level meter [b] Decreases the recording level [c] Increases the recording level
To clear the recording level adjustment display
Press AUDIO LEVEL again.
To adjust the recording level automatically
Select AUTO in step 5, then press the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial.
MEMORY
[a]
30 20 12
0 dB
[b][c]
TAPE SET REC MODE AUD I O MODE REMA I N M I C LEVEL TAPE SET REC MODE AUD I O MODE REMA I N AUTO [MENU] M I C LEVEL : END RETURN
5 8
TAPE SET REC MODE AUD I O MODE REMA I N M I C LEVEL AUTO RETURN MANUAL TAPE SET REC MODE AUD I O MODE REMA I N MIC MANUAL [MENU] : END LEVEL RETURN
[MENU] : END
[MENU] : END
51
Adjusting recording level manually - Sound recording level
Notes on the manual adjustment *The recording level setting is retained for about five minutes after removing the battery. *The recording level indicator appears at the lower-right on the LCD screen or in the viewfinder. The sound input through the AUDIO L/R jacks or You cannot adjust the recording level. DV IN/OUT jack
When MIC LEVEL is set to AUTO You cannot adjust the recording level, however, the recording level adjustment display is displayed.
52
Presetting the adjustment for picture quality - Custom preset
You can preset the camcorder to record the picture with the desired picture quality. When presetting, adjust the picture by shooting a subject and checking the picture displayed on a TV using the menu settings.
(1) Press CUSTOM PRESET to display the CUSTOM PRESET menu in standby or memory mode. (2) Press the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial. (3) Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select SET, then press the dial. (4) Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select ON, then press the dial. (5) Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select the desired item, then press the dial. (6) Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to adjust the selected item, then press the dial. (7) Press CUSTOM PRESET. appears on the The CUSTOM PRESET menu disappears and the indicator LCD screen or in the viewfinder.
Advanced Recording Operations
1
CUSTOM PRESET
CUSTOM PRESET SET OFF COLOR LVL SHARPNESS WB SH I FT AE SH I FT AGC LIMIT OFF RESET
STBY
2-4
[CP] : END
7
CUSTOM PRESET STBY SET OFF COLOR LVL SHARPNESS WB SH I FT AE SH I FT AGC LIMIT RESET RETURN CUSTOM PRESET STBY SET OFF COLOR LVL ON [CP] : END SHARPNESS WB SH I FT AE SH I FT AGC LIMIT RESET RETURN CUSTOM PRESET STBY SET ON COLOR LVL [CP] : END SHARPNESS WB SH I FT AE SH I FT AGC LIMIT RESET RETURN [CP] : END
CUSTOM PRESET
5,6
CUSTOM PRESET STBY SET COLOR LVL SHARPNESS WB SH I FT AE SH I FT AGC LIMIT RESET RETURN CUSTOM PRESET STBY COLOR LVL [CP] : END
[CP] : END
53
Presetting the adjustment for picture quality
Items to be adjusted Item COLOR LVL SHARPNESS WB SHIFT AE SHIFT AGC LIMIT RESET Meaning Color intensity Sharpness White balance Brightness Auto Gain-limit Sets items above to the default settings. Adjustment value Decreases color intensity y Increases color intensity Softer y Sharper Bluish y Reddish -4 y +4 6 dB/12 dB/OFF
To cancel using the custom preset
Select OFF in step 4, then press the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial.
To return to the standard setting
Select OK from the RESET item in step 5, then press the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial. To cancel, select CANCEL, then press the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial.
To check the custom preset setting
Press CUSTOM PRESET while the camcorder is in standby, recording or memory mode. The custom preset setting appears on the LCD screen or in the viewfinder. Once you adjust AE shift The -4 to +4 indicator is displayed on the LCD screen or in the viewfinder. The number varies corresponding to the AE shift level. About the AGC Limit When adjusting the exposure manually, the level of the gain is up to 18 dB (OFF). When you preset the desired picture quality in CAMERA or memory mode The preset is only available in each mode you preset. If you want to use a preset both in CAMERA and memory modes, you have to preset in each mode.
54
Using the PROGRAM AE function
You can select from five PROGRAM AE (Auto Exposure) modes to suit your shooting situation, referring to the following.
Selecting the best mode
Select a proper PROGRAM AE mode referring to the following description.
Advanced Recording Operations
A: Aperture priority mode Selecting the aperture to determine the desired depth of field. Gain and shutter speed are automatically set in combination with the aperture value to maintain appropriate exposure. S: Shutter speed priority mode Selecting the shutter speed manually. The exposure value changes in accordance with the selected shutter speed. : Sports lesson mode Capturing high-speed action in sports such as golf or tennis : Sunset & Moon mode Recording sunset, night views, fireworks or neon signs : Low lux mode For recording a subject in insufficient light. Subject becomes bright.
55
Using the PROGRAM AE function Using the PROGRAM AE function
(1) Set the AUTO LOCK selector to the center (auto lock release) position while the camcorder is in standby, recording, or memory mode. (2) Press PROGRAM AE. The PROGRAM AE indicator appears on the LCD screen or in the viewfinder. (3) Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select the desired PROGRAM AE mode. The PROGRAM AE mode changes as follows: Aperture priority mode y Shutter speed priority mode y Sports lesson mode y Sunset & Moon mode y Low lux mode When you select the aperture priority mode or the shutter speed priority mode, press the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial. (4) In aperture priority mode ( A) or shutter speed priority mode ( S), turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select the desired aperture value (F value) or shutter speed.
Aperture priority mode:
Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select the desired aperture value. As you turn the dial, the F value changes between F1.6 and F11. For a smaller aperture, select a higher value. The gain and shutter speed change in accordance with the selected aperture value.
Shutter speed priority mode:
Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select the desired shutter speed. As you turn the dial, shutter speed changes between 1/60 and 1/10000. For a faster shutter speed, select a smaller value indicator on the LCD screen or in the viewfinder. The gain and aperture values change in accordance with the selected shutter speed.
1
AUTO LOCK
3,4
HOLD
2
PROGRAM
AE
To cancel using the PROGRAM AE function
Set the AUTO LOCK selector to AUTO LOCK or press PROGRAM AE. The PROGRAM AE indicator disappears from the LCD or viewfinder screen.
56
Using the PROGRAM AE function
Notes *In sports lesson mode, you cannot take close-ups. This is because your camcorder is set to focus only on subjects in the middle to far distance. *In sunset & moon mode, your camcorder is set to focus only on distant subjects. *The old movie mode and the shutter speed adjustment do not work in PROGRAM AE mode. *The following functions do not work in low lux mode: - Digital effect - Overlap - Wipe - Dot - Spot light mode *While shooting in memory mode, the low lux and sports lesson modes do not work. (The indicator flashes.) If you are recording under a discharge tube such as a fluorescent lamp, sodium lamp or mercury lamp Flickering or changes in color may occur in sports lesson mode. If this happens, turn the PROGRAM AE function off. Even if the PROGRAM AE function is selected You can adjust the exposure. When you focus in telephoto You cannot choose F1.6 and F2.0. About the depth of field The depth of field is the in-focus range, measured from the distance behind a subject to the distance in front. The depth of field can vary with the iris (F value) and the focal length. Lowering the F value (large iris) reduces the depth of field. Raising the F value (small iris) provides a larger depth of field. Zooming in telephoto position offers a smaller depth of field while the depth of field in the wide-angle position is greater. The depth of field Shallow Iris Near open (Low F value) Zoom Telephoto (T) Deep Near close (High F value) Wide (W)
Advanced Recording Operations
57
Focusing manually
You can gain better results by manually adjusting the focus in the following cases: *The autofocus mode is not effective when shooting - subjects through glass coated with water droplets - horizontal stripes - subjects with little contrast with backgrounds such as walls and sky *When you want to change the focus from a subject in the foreground to a subject in the background *Shooting a stationary subject when using a tripod
(1) Slide FOCUS down to MANUAL in standby, recording, or memory mode. The 9 indicator appears on the LCD screen or in the viewfinder in recording, standby, or memory mode. (2) Turn the focus ring to sharpen the focus.
2
1
FOCUS
AUTO MAN
INFINITY
PUSH AUTO
To return to the autofocus mode
Slide FOCUS up to AUTO to turn off the 9 or indicator.
To focus in infinity
Slide FOCUS to INFINITY. The indicator appears on the LCD screen or in the viewfinder. This function is useful when the nearer subject is focused automatically, even though you want to focus on a faraway subject.
To shoot with auto focusing momentarily
Press PUSH AUTO. The auto focus functions while you are pressing PUSH AUTO. Use this button to focus on one subject and then another with smooth focusing. When you release PUSH AUTO, manual focusing resumes. To obtain the correct focus First, focus on a subject manually with the zoom set toward the "T" (telephoto) side, then adjust the zoom by pressing the "W" side of the lever gradually. When you shoot close to the subject Focus at the end of the "W" (wide-angle) position. 9 changes as follows: when recording a distant subject. when the subject is too close to focus on.
58
Interval recording
You can make a time-lapse recording by Example 1s setting the camcorder to automatically record and standby sequentially. You can achieve an 9 min 59 s [a] excellent recording for flowering, emergence, [b] etc., with this function.
10 min 1s
[a]
9 min 59 s
[b]
10 min
[a] Recording time [b]Waiting time
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5)
Press MENU to display the menu in standby mode. , then press the dial. Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select INT. REC, then press the dial. Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select SET, then press the dial. Set INTERVAL and REC TIME. 1 Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select INTERVAL, then press the dial. 2 Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select the desired interval time, then press the dial. The time: 30SEC y 1MIN y 5MIN y 10MIN 3 Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select REC TIME, then press the dial. 4 Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select the desired recording time, then press the dial. The time: 0.5SEC y 1SEC y 1.5SEC y 2SEC RETURN, then press the dial 5 Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select twice.
Advanced Recording Operations
1 2-4
MENU
5
1
CAMERA SET I NT. REC I NTERVAL REC T I ME RETURN
2
30SEC
CAMERA SET I NT. REC I NTERVAL REC T I ME RETURN
30SEC 1M I N 5M I N 10M I N
[MENU] : END CAMERA SET D ZOOM 16 : 9W I DE STEADYSHOT FRAME REC I NT. REC
[MENU] : END
3
CAMERA SET I NT. REC I NTERVAL REC T I ME RETURN
4
0 . 5SEC
CAMERA SET I NT. REC I NTERVAL REC T I ME RETURN
CAMERA SET D ZOOM [MENU] 16 : 9W I DE : END STEADYSHOT FRAME REC I NT. REC OFF RETURN CAMERA SET D ZOOM [MENU] 16 : 9W I DE : END STEADYSHOT FRAME REC I NT. REC ON RETURN OFF SET
0 . 5SEC 1SEC 1 . 5SEC 2SEC
[MENU] : END
[MENU] : END
[MENU] : END
59
Interval recording
(6) Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select ON, then press the dial. (7) Press MENU to erase the menu display. The interval recording indicator flashes. (8) Press START/STOP to start interval recording. The interval recording indicator lights up.
8
POWER
VCR OFF CAMERA (CHG) MEMORY
6 7
MENU
I NTERVAL
CAMERA SET D ZOOM 16 : 9W I DE STEADYSHOT FRAME REC I NT. REC ON RETURN
[MENU] : END
To cancel the interval recording
*Set INT. REC to OFF in the menu settings. *Set the POWER switch to OFF (CHG), VCR or MEMORY.
To stop the interval recording momentarily and perform normal recording
Press START/STOP. You can perform normal recording only once. To cancel the normal recording, press START/STOP again. Note on interval recording You cannot do interval recording in memory mode. On recording time There may be a discrepancy in recording time of up to +/- 6 frames from the selected time. Even if you press INDEX MARK during interval recording You cannot mark an index.
60
Frame by frame recording - Cut recording
You can make a recording with a stop-motion animated effect using cut recording. To create this effect, alternately move the subject a little and make a cut recording. We recommend that you use a tripod, and operate the camcorder using the Remote Commander after step 6.
Press MENU to display the menu in standby mode. , then press the dial. Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select FRAME REC, then press the dial. Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select ON, then press the dial. Press MENU to erase the menu display. The FRAME REC indicator lights up. (6) Press START/STOP to start cut recording. The camcorder makes a recording for about six frames, and returns to recording standby. (7) Move the subject, and repeat step 6.
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5)
Advanced Recording Operations
1 2-4
MENU
6,7
POWER VCR OFF CAMERA (CHG) MEMORY
CAMERA SET D ZOOM 16 : 9W I DE STEADYSHOT FRAME REC I NT. REC
CAMERA SET D ZOOM [MENU] 16 : 9W I DE : END STEADYSHOT FRAME REC OFF I NT. REC ON RETURN CAMERA SET D ZOOM [MENU] 16 : 9W I DE : END STEADYSHOT FRAME REC ON I NT. REC RETURN
5
MENU
FRAME REC
[MENU] : END
To cancel the cut recording
*Set FRAME REC to OFF in the menu settings. *Set the POWER switch to OFF (CHG), VCR, or MEMORY. Notes on cut recording *The last recorded cut is longer than other cuts. *The proper remaining tape time is not indicated if you use this function continuously. *You cannot mark an index during cut recording.
61
Marking an Index
If you mark an index at the scene you want to search for, you can easily search for the scene later (p. 64). In recording mode [a]: Press INDEX MARK. The "INDEX MARK" indicator appears on the LCD screen or in the viewfinder for seven seconds and the index is marked after the indicator disappears. In standby mode [b]: Press INDEX MARK. The "INDEX STBY" indicator appears on the LCD screen or in the viewfinder. And when you press START/STOP to start recording, the "INDEX MARK" indicator appears on the LCD screen or in the viewfinder for seven seconds. The index is marked after the indicator disappears. The index signal is marked on the 11th frame from the recording start point (about 0.3 sec). You can mark an index in VCR mode (p. 88).
[a]
REC
[b]
STBY
INDEX MARK
I NDEX STBY I NDEX MARK REC
I NDEX MARK
To cancel index marking
Press INDEX again in standby mode. Note on the index You cannot mark an index after recording.
62
-- Advanced Playback Operations --
Quickly locating a scene using the zero set memory function
Using the zero set memory function, your camcorder rewinds or advances the tape to locate the desired scene, and the searching automatically stops at the scene having a tape counter value of "0:00:00." You can do this with the Remote Commander.
(1) In playback mode, press DISPLAY if the counter is not on the LCD screen or in the viewfinder. (2) Press ZERO SET MEMORY at the point you want to locate later. The tape counter shows "0:00:00" and the ZERO SET MEMORY indicator flashes. (3) Press x when you want to stop playback. (4) Press m to rewind the tape to the tape counter's zero point. The tape stops automatically when the tape counter reaches approximately zero. The ZERO SET MEMORY indicator disappears and the time code appears. (5) Press N. Playback starts.
Advanced Playback Operations
DISPLAY
ZERO SET MEMORY
m
N
x
Notes *When you press ZERO SET MEMORY again before rewinding the tape, the zero set memory function will be canceled. *There may be a discrepancy of several seconds from the time code. When there is a blank portion between pictures on a tape The zero set memory function may not work. ZERO SET MEMORY functions also in standby mode When you insert a scene in the middle of a recorded tape, press ZERO SET MEMORY at the point you want to end the insertion. Rewind the tape to the insert start point, and start recording. Recording stops automatically at the tape counter zero point. Your camcorder returns to standby mode.
63
Searching for a recording by index - Index search
You can automatically search for the point where an index is marked and start playback from that point (Index search). Use a tape with cassette memory for convenience. Use the Remote Commander for this operation. Use this function to check where indexes are marked or to edit the tape at each sequence where the index is marked.
Searching for the index point using cassette memory
You can use this function only when playing back a tape with cassette memory (p. 143).
(1) Set the POWER switch to VCR. (2) Set CM SEARCH in to ON in the menu settings (p. 107). The default setting is ON. (3) Press SEARCH MODE on the Remote Commander repeatedly, until the index search indicator appears. The indicator changes as follows: INDEX SEARCH t TITLE SEARCH t DATE SEARCH t PHOTO SEARCH t PHOTO SCAN t no indicator (4) Press . or > on the Remote Commander to select the index point for playback. Your camcorder automatically starts playing back at the selected index point.
1
VCR OFF CAMERA (CHG)
POWER
3
INDEX SEARCH
SEARCH MODE
1 2 3 4 5 6
SEP / SEP / DEC / JAN / FEB / APR /
5 6 24 1 11 29
/ / / / / /
CH 00 5:30PM CAM 00 8:50AM LINE 00 10:30AM CAM 01 11:25PM CAM 01 4:11PM CAM 01 1:45PM CAM
MEMORY
4
INDEX SEARCH 1 2 3 4 5 6 CH SEP / 5 / 00 5:30PM CAM SEP / 6 / 00 8:50AM LINE DEC / 24 / 00 10:30AM CAM JAN / 1 / 01 11:25PM CAM FEB / 11 / 01 4:11PM CAM APR / 29 / 01 1:45PM CAM
To stop searching
Press x.
64
Searching for a recording by index - Index search
In the mark *The bar in the *The mark in the
mark indicates the present point on the tape. indicates the actual point you are trying to search for.
If a tape has a blank portion between recorded portions The index search function may not work correctly. If you mark an index onto an external input signal "LINE" appears in the CH column.
Searching for the index point without using cassette memory
(1) Set the POWER switch to VCR. (2) Set CM SEARCH in to OFF in the menu settings (p. 107). If using a tape without cassette memory, skip this step. (3) Press SEARCH MODE on the Remote Commander repeatedly, until the index search indicator appears. The indicator changes as follows: INDEX SEARCH t DATE SEARCH t PHOTO SEARCH t PHOTO SCAN t no indicator (4) Press . on the Remote Commander to search for the previous index point or press > on the Remote Commander to search for the next index point. Your camcorder automatically starts playback at the selected index point. Each time you press . or >, your camcorder searches for the previous or next index point.
Advanced Playback Operations
To stop searching
Press x.
65
Searching the boundaries of recorded tape by title - Title search
If you use a tape with cassette memory, you can search for the boundaries of recorded tape by title (Title search) (p. 143). Use the Remote Commander for this operation.
(1) Set the POWER switch to VCR. to ON in the menu settings (p. 107). The default setting (2) Set CM SEARCH in is ON. (3) Press SEARCH MODE on the Remote Commander repeatedly, until the title search indicator appears. The indicator changes as follows: INDEX SEARCH t TITLE SEARCH t DATE SEARCH t PHOTO SEARCH t PHOTO SCAN t no indicator (4) Press . or > on the Remote Commander to select the title for playback. Your camcorder automatically starts playback of the scene having the title that you selected.
1
VCR OFF CAMERA (CHG)
POWER
3
TITLE SEARCH
SEARCH MODE
1 2 3 4 5 6
HELLO! CONGRATULATIONS! HAPPY NEW YEAR! PRESENT GOOD MORNING WEDDING
MEMORY
4
TITLE SEARCH 3 4 5 6 7 8 HAPPY NEW YEAR! PRESENT GOOD MORNING WEDDING NIGHT BASEBALL
To stop searching
Press x. If you use a tape without cassette memory You cannot superimpose or search for a title. In the mark *The bar in the *The mark in the
mark indicates the present point on the tape. indicates the actual point you are trying to search for.
If a tape has a blank portion between recorded portions The title search function may not work correctly.
66
Searching a recording by date - Date search
You can automatically search for the point where the recording date changes and start playback from that point (Date search). Use a tape with cassette memory for convenience. Use the Remote Commander for this operation. Use this function to check where recording dates change or to edit the tape at each recording date.
Searching for the date using cassette memory
You can use this function only when playing back a tape with cassette memory (p. 143).
(1) Set the POWER switch to VCR. (2) Set CM SEARCH in to ON in the menu settings (p. 107). The default setting is ON. (3) Press SEARCH MODE on the Remote Commander repeatedly, until the date search indicator appears. The indicator changes as follows: INDEX SEARCH t TITLE SEARCH t DATE SEARCH t PHOTO SEARCH t PHOTO SCAN t no indicator (4) Press . or > on the Remote Commander to select the date for playback. Your camcorder automatically starts playback at the beginning of the selected date.
Advanced Playback Operations
1
VCR OFF CAMERA (CHG)
POWER
3
DATE SEARCH
SEARCH MODE
1 2 3 4 5 6
SEP / 5 / 00 SEP / 6 / 00 DEC / 24 / 00 JAN / 1 / 01 FEB / 11 / 01 APR / 29 / 01
MEMORY
4
DATE SEARCH 1 2 3 4 5 6 SEP / 5 / 00 SEP / 6 / 00 DEC / 24 / 00 JAN / 1 / 01 FEB / 11 / 01 APR / 29 / 01
To stop searching
Press x.
67
Searching a recording by date - Date search
Note If one day's recording is less than two minutes, your camcorder may not accurately find the point where the recording date changes. In the mark *The bar in the *The mark in the
mark indicates the present point on the tape. indicates the actual point you are trying to search.
If a tape has a blank portion between recorded portions The date search function may not work correctly.
Searching for the date without using cassette memory
(1) Set the POWER switch to VCR. (2) Set CM SEARCH in to OFF in the menu settings (p. 107). If using a tape without cassette memory, skip this step. (3) Press SEARCH MODE on the Remote Commander repeatedly, until the date search indicator appears. The indicator changes as follows: INDEX SEARCH t DATE SEARCH t PHOTO SEARCH t PHOTO SCAN t no indicator (4) Press . on the Remote Commander to search for the previous date or press > on the Remote Commander to search for the next date. Your camcorder automatically starts playback at the point where the date changes. Each time you press . or >, your camcorder searches for the previous or next date.
To stop searching
Press x.
68
Searching for a photo - Photo search/ Photo scan
You can search for a still picture you have recorded on a mini DV tape (photo search). You can also search for still pictures one after another and display each picture for five seconds automatically regardless of cassette memory (photo scan). Use the Remote Commander for these operations. Use this function to check or edit still pictures.
Searching for a photo using cassette memory
You can use this function only when playing back a tape with cassette memory (p. 143).
(1) Set the POWER switch to VCR. (2) Set CM SEARCH in to ON in the menu settings (p. 107). Default setting is ON. (3) Press SEARCH MODE on the Remote Commander repeatedly, until the photo search indicator appears. The indicator changes as follows: INDEX SEARCH t TITLE SEARCH t DATE SEARCH t PHOTO SEARCH t PHOTO SCAN t no indicator (4) Press . or > on the Remote Commander to select the date for playback. Your camcorder automatically starts playback of the photo having the date that you selected.
Advanced Playback Operations
1
VCR OFF CAMERA (CHG)
POWER
3
PHOTO SEARCH
SEARCH MODE
1 2 3 4 5 6
SEP / 5 SEP / 6 DEC / 24 JAN / 1 FEB / 11 APR / 29
/ / / / / /
00 5 : 30 PM 00 8 : 50 AM 00 1 0 : 30 AM 01 11 : 25 PM 01 4 : 11 PM 01 1 : 45 PM
MEMORY
4
PHOTO SEARCH 1 2 3 4 5 6 SEP / 5 SEP / 6 DEC / 24 JAN / 1 FEB / 11 APR / 29 / / / / / / 00 5 : 30 PM 00 8 : 50 AM 00 1 0 : 30 AM 01 11 : 25 PM 01 4 : 11 PM 01 1 : 45 PM
To stop searching
Press x. In the mark *The bar in the *The mark in the
mark indicates the present point on the tape. indicates the actual point you are trying to search for.
If a tape has a blank portion between recorded portions The photo search function may not work correctly.
69
Searching for a photo - Photo search/Photo scan Searching for a photo without using cassette memory
(1) Set the POWER switch to VCR. (2) Set CM SEARCH in to OFF in the menu settings (p. 107). (3) Press SEARCH MODE on the Remote Commander repeatedly, until the photo search indicator appears. The indicator changes as follows: INDEX SEARCH t DATE SEARCH t PHOTO SEARCH t PHOTO SCAN t no indicator (4) Press . or > on the Remote Commander to select a photo for playback. Each time you press . or >, your camcorder searches for the previous or next photo. Your camcorder automatically starts playback of the photo.
To stop searching
Press x.
Scanning photo
(1) Set the POWER switch to VCR. (2) Press SEARCH MODE on the Remote Commander repeatedly, until the photo scan indicator appears. The indicator changes as follows: INDEX SEARCH t TITLE SEARCH t DATE SEARCH t PHOTO SEARCH t PHOTO SCAN t no indicator (3) Press . or > on the Remote Commander. Each photo is played back for about five seconds automatically.
1
VCR OFF CAMERA (CHG)
POWER
2
SEARCH MODE
PHOTO 00 SCAN
MEMORY
3
To stop scanning
Press x.
70
Playing back a tape with picture effects
During playback, you can process a scene using the picture effect functions: NEG. ART, SEPIA, B&W and SOLARIZE. In playback or playback pause mode, press PICTURE EFFECT and turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial until the desired picture effect indicator (NEG. ART, SEPIA, B&W or SOLARIZE) appears. For details of each picture effect function, see page 39.
PICTURE EFFECT
Advanced Playback Operations
To cancel the picture effect function
Press PICTURE EFFECT so that the indicator disappears. Notes *You cannot process a picture using the picture effect function that is input from other equipment. *To record pictures that you have processed using the picture effect function, record the pictures on the VCR, using your camcorder as a player. Pictures processed by the picture effect function Pictures processed by the picture effect function are not output through the OUT jack. When you set the POWER switch to OFF (CHG) or stop playing back The picture effect function will be automatically canceled.
DV IN/
71
Playing back a tape with digital effects
During playback, you can process a scene using the digital effect functions: STILL, FLASH, LUMI. and TRAIL.
(1) In playback or playback pause mode, press DIGITAL EFFECT and turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial until the desired digital effect indicator (STILL, FLASH, LUMI. or TRAIL) flashes. (2) Press the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial. The digital effect indicator lights up and the bars appear. In STILL or LUMI. mode, the picture is captured and is stored in memory as a still picture at the time you press the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial. (3) Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to adjust the effect. For details of each digital effect function, see page 40.
2 1
DIGITAL EFFECT
STILL
3
STILL
To cancel the digital effect function
Press DIGITAL EFFECT so that the indicator disappears. Notes *You cannot process a picture using the digital effect function that is input from other equipment. *To record pictures that you have processed using the digital effect function, record the pictures on the VCR, using your camcorder as a player. Pictures processed by the digital effect function Pictures processed by the digital effect function are not output through the OUT jack. When you set the POWER switch to OFF (CHG) or stop playing back The digital effect function will be automatically canceled.
DV IN/
72
-- Editing --
Dubbing a tape
Using the A/V connecting cable
Connect your camcorder to the VCR using the A/V connecting cable supplied with your camcorder. Before a dubbing Set DISPLAY to LCD in the menu settings. (Default setting is LCD.) Set the input selector on the VCR to LINE, if available.
(1) Insert a blank tape (or a tape you want to record over) into the VCR, and insert the recorded tape into your camcorder. (2) Set the input selector on the VCR to LINE. For details, refer to the operating instructions of the VCR. (3) Set the POWER switch to VCR. (4) Play back the recorded tape on your camcorder. (5) Start recording on the VCR. For details, refer to the operating instructions of the VCR.
S VIDEO
Editing
(not supplied)
IN VIDEO AUDIO L/R S VIDEO VIDEO AUDIO
: Signal flow
When you have finished dubbing the tape
Press x on both your camcorder and the VCR. Be sure to clear the indicators from the screen If they are displayed, press the following buttons so as not to record the indicators on the dubbed tape: *The DISPLAY button *The DATA CODE button *The SEARCH MODE button on the Remote Commander You can edit on VCRs that support the following systems 8 mm, Hi8, Digital8, VHS, S-VHS, VHSC, Betamax, ED Betamax, mini DV or DV
S-VHSC,
If your VCR is a monaural type Connect the yellow plug of the A/V connecting cable to the video input jack and the white plug to the audio input jack on the VCR or the TV. The red plugs are not used.
73
Dubbing a tape
Connect using an S video cable (not supplied) to obtain high-quality pictures With this connection, you do not need to connect the yellow (video) plug of the A/V connecting cable. Connect the S video cable (not supplied) to the S video jacks on both your camcorder and the TV or the VCR. This connection produces higher quality DV format pictures. If you use a LANC cable You can edit precisely by connecting a LANC cable (not supplied) to this camcorder and other video equipment having a fine synchro-editing function, using this camcorder as a player.
Using an i.LINK cable (DV connecting cable)
Simply connect the i.LINK cable (DV connecting cable) (not supplied) to DV IN/OUT and to DV IN/OUT of the DV products. With a digital-to-digital connection, video and audio signals are transmitted in digital form for high-quality editing. You cannot dub the titles, display indicators or the contents of cassette memory.
(1) Insert a blank tape (or a tape you want to record over) into the VCR, and insert the recorded tape into your camcorder. (2) Set the input selector on the VCR to the DV input position if the VCR is equipped with an input selector. For details, refer to the operating instructions of the VCR. (3) Set the POWER switch to VCR. (4) Play back the recorded tape on your camcorder. (5) Start recording on the VCR.
DV IN/OUT
DV S VIDEO LANC
DV IN/OUT (not supplied) : Signal flow
When you have finished dubbing a tape
Press x on both your camcorder and the VCR. You can connect one VCR only using the i.LINK cable (DV connecting cable) Pictures processed by the digital effect or picture effect function Pictures processed by the digital effect or picture effect function are not output through the DV IN/OUT jack. If you record a playback pause picture with the DV IN/OUT jack The recorded picture becomes rough. And when you play back the picture using other video equipment, the picture may jitter.
74
Dubbing only desired scenes - Digital program editing
You can duplicate selected scenes (programs) for editing onto a tape without operating the VCR. Scenes can be selected by frame.
[a]
[a]
[b]
Editing
[a] Undesired frame [b]Moves the scene
Before operating the digital program editing
Preparation 1 Connecting the VCR (p. 73, 74). Preparation 2 Setting the VCR to operate by infrared rays emitter (p. 76)/Setting the VCR to operate with an i.LINK cable (DV connecting cable) (p. 80). Preparation 3 Adjusting the synchronization of the VCR (p. 81). When you dub using the same VCR again, you can skip Preparations 2 and 3.
Using the digital program editing function
Operation 1 Making programs (p. 83). Operation 2 Performing a digital program editing (Dubbing a tape) (p. 85). Notes *You cannot dub the titles, display indicators, or the contents of cassette memory. *When you connect with an i.LINK cable (DV connecting cable), you may not be able to operate the dubbing function correctly, depending on the VCR. Set CONTROL to IR in the menu settings of your camcorder. *You cannot send the control signal of the digital program editing through the (LANC) jack. If you connect using an i.LINK cable (DV connecting cable) With digital-to-digital connection, video and audio signals are transmitted in digital form for high-quality editing.
Preparation 1: Connecting the VCR
Connect your camcorder and the VCR as shown on pages 73 and 74. You can use an A/V connecting cable, or an i.LINK cable (DV connecting cable).
75
Dubbing only desired scenes - Digital program editing Preparation 2: Setting the VCR to operate by infrared rays emitter
To edit using the VCR, send the control signal by infrared ray to the remote sensor on the VCR. When you connect using the A/V cable, this procedure is required. (1) Set the POWER switch to VCR on your camcorder. (2) Turn the power of the connected VCR on, then set the input selector to LINE. When you connect a video camera recorder, set its POWER switch to VCR. (3) Press MENU to display the menu. (4) Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select , then press the dial. (5) Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select EDIT SET, then press the dial. (6) Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select CONTROL, then press the dial. (7) Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select IR, then press the dial.
Set the IR SETUP code
(8) Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select IR SETUP, then press the dial. (9) Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select the IR SETUP code of your VCR, then press the dial. See "About the IR SETUP code " on the next page.
1 3 4
OTHERS BEEP MELODY COMMANDER D I SPLAY V I DEO ED I T ED I T SET RETURN
POWER VCR OFF CAMERA (CHG)
MENU
MEMORY
6-9
OTHERS ED I T SET IR CONTROL i . L I NK ADJ TEST "CUT-I N" "CUT-OUT" I R SETUP PAUSEMODE I R TEST RETURN [MENU] : END OTHERS ED I T SET IR CONTROL ADJ TEST "CUT-I N" "CUT-OUT" I R SETUP PAUSEMODE I R TEST RETURN [MENU] : END [MENU] : END [MENU] : END OTHERS ED I T SET IR CONTROL ADJ TEST "CUT-I N" "CUT-OUT" I R SETUP PAUSEMODE I R TEST RETURN [MENU] : END
[MENU] : END
5
OTHERS ED I T SET CONTROL ADJ TEST "CUT-I N" "CUT-OUT" I R SETUP PAUSEMODE I R TEST RETURN
1
OTHERS ED I T SET CONTROL ADJ TEST "CUT-I N" "CUT-OUT" I R SETUP PAUSEMODE I R TEST RETURN
3
76
Dubbing only desired scenes - Digital program editing About the IR SETUP code
The IR SETUP code is stored in the memory of your camcorder. Be sure to set the correct code, depending on your VCR. Code number 1 is the default setting. Brand Sony Aiwa Akai Alba Baird Blaupunkt Bush Canon CGM Clatronic Daewoo Ferguson Fisher Funai Goldstar Goodmans Grundig Hitachi ITT/Nikia Instant JVC Kendo Loewe Luxor Mark Matsui Mitsubishi Remote control code 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 53 62, 50, 74 73 36, 30 83, 78 74 97 47, 83, 36 73 26 76 73 80 47 26, 84 83, 09 42, 56 36 12, 21, 15, 11 47 16, 47, 84 89 26* 47, 60, 58* 28, 29 Brand Nokia Nokia Oceanic Nordmende Okano Orion Panasonic Philips Phonola Roadstar SABA Samsung Sanyo Schneider SEG Seleco Sharp Siemens Tandberg Telefunken Thomson Thorn Toshiba Universum W. W. House Watson Remote control code 89, 36 89 76, 100 60, 62, 63 70, 58* 16, 78, 96 83, 84, 86 83, 84 47 76, 21 93, 94, 52, 22 36 84, 10 73 47, 74 89 10, 36 26 91, 92 76 36, 47 40 92, 70, 47 47 83, 58
Editing
* TV/VCR component
Note on remote control code You cannot do assemble editing with some VCRs (for recording) if the remote control code does not correspond to this camcorder (for playback).
77
Dubbing only desired scenes - Digital program editing
Setting the buttons to cancel the recording pause on the VCR
(1) Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select PAUSEMODE, then press the dial. (2) Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select the button to cancel recording pause on the VCR, then press the dial. The correct button depends on your VCR. Refer to the operating instructions of your VCR.
1,2
OTHERS ED I T SET CONTROL ADJ TEST "CUT-I N" "CUT-OUT" I R SETUP PAUSEMODE PAUSE I R TEST REC RETURN PB [MENU] : END OTHERS ED I T SET CONTROL ADJ TEST "CUT-I N" "CUT-OUT" I R SETUP PAUSEMODE PAUSE I R TEST RETURN [MENU] : END
The buttons to cancel recording pause on the VCR The buttons vary depending on your VCR. To cancel recording pause: * Select PAUSE if the button to cancel recording pause is X. * Select REC if the button to cancel recording pause is z. * Select PB if the button to cancel recording pause is B.
Setting your camcorder and the VCR to face each other
Locate the infrared ray emitter of your camcorder and face it towards the remote sensor of the VCR. Set the devices about 30 cm (about 11 7/8 in) apart, and remove any obstacles between the devices.
Remote sensor
78
Dubbing only desired scenes - Digital program editing
Confirming the VCR operation
(1) Insert a recordable tape into the VCR, then set it to recording pause. (2) Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select IR TEST, then press the dial. (3) Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select EXECUTE, then press the dial. If the VCR starts recording, the setting is correct. When finished, the indicator changes to COMPLETE.
2,3
Editing
OTHERS ED I T SET CONTROL ADJ TEST "CUT-I N" "CUT-OUT" I R SETUP PAUSEMODE I R TEST RETURN [MENU] : END OTHERS ED I T SET CONTROL ADJ TEST "CUT-I N" "CUT-OUT" I R SETUP PAUSEMODE COMPLETE I R TEST RETURN [MENU] : END
ENGAGE REC PAUSE RETURN EXECUTE
When the VCR does not operate correctly
Set the IR SETUP code, or select the button to cancel the recording pause on the VCR.
79
Dubbing only desired scenes - Digital program editing Preparation 2: Setting the VCR to operate with an i.LINK cable (DV connecting cable)
When you connect using an i.LINK cable (DV connecting cable) (not supplied), follow the procedures below. (1) Set the POWER switch to VCR on your camcorder. (2) Turn the power of the connected VCR on, then set the input selector to DV input. When you connect a video camera recorder, set its POWER switch to VCR. (3) Press MENU to display the menu. (4) Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select , then press the dial. (5) Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select EDIT SET, then press the dial. (6) Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select CONTROL, then press the dial. (7) Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select i.LINK, then press the dial.
1 3 4,5
OTHERS BEEP MELODY COMMANDER D I SPLAY V I DEO ED I T ED I T SET RETURN
POWER
VCR OFF CAMERA (CHG)
MENU
MEMORY
6,7
OTHERS ED I T SET IR CONTROL ADJ TEST "CUT-I N" "CUT-OUT" I R SETUP PAUSEMODE I R TEST RETURN [MENU] : END OTHERS ED I T SET CONTROL IR ADJ TEST "CUT-I N" "CUT-OUT" I R SETUP PAUSEMODE I R TEST RETURN [MENU] : END OTHERS ED I T SET IR CONTROL i . L I NK ADJ TEST "CUT-I N" "CUT-OUT" I R SETUP PAUSEMODE I R TEST RETURN [MENU] : END OTHERS ED I T SET IR CONTROL i . L I NK ADJ TEST "CUT-I N" "CUT-OUT" I R SETUP PAUSEMODE I R TEST RETURN [MENU] : END OTHERS ED I T SET i . L I NK CONTROL ADJ TEST "CUT-I N" "CUT-OUT" I R SETUP PAUSEMODE I R TEST RETURN [MENU] : END
[MENU] : END
80
Dubbing only desired scenes - Digital program editing Preparation 3: Adjusting the synchronization of the VCR
You can adjust the synchronization of your camcorder and the VCR. Remove the cassette from the camcorder beforehand. We recommend that you prepare a pen and paper for notes. When you connect to a Sony VCR using an i.LINK cable (DV connecting cable), and have set CONTROL to i.LINK, the setup below is not necessary. (1) Insert a recordable tape into the VCR, then set it to recording pause. When you connect using an i.LINK cable (DV connecting cable) and have set CONTROL to i.LINK, you do not have to turn the recording VCR to recording pause mode. (2) Set the POWER switch to VCR. (3) Press MENU to display the menu.
Editing
(4) Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select
, then press the dial.
(5) Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select EDIT SET, then press the dial. (6) Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select ADJ TEST, then press the dial. (7) Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select EXECUTE, then press the dial. CUT-IN and CUT-OUT are recorded on an image for five times each to calculate the numerical values for adjusting the synchronization. The EXECUTING indicator flashes on the LCD screen or in the viewfinder. When finished, the indicator changes to COMPLETE. (8) Rewind the tape in the VCR, then start slow playback. Take a note of the opening numerical value of each CUT-IN and the closing numerical value of each CUT-OUT. (9) Calculate the average of all the opening numerical values of each CUT-IN, and the average of all the closing numerical values of each CUT-OUT.
4-6
OTHERS ED I T SET CONTROL ADJ TEST RETURN "CUT-I N" EXECUTE "CUT-OUT" I R SETUP ENGAGE PAUSEMODE REC PAUSE I R TEST OTHERS RETURN ED I T SET CONTROL [MENU] : END ADJ TEST EXECUT I NG "CUT-I N" "CUT-OUT" No . 2 I R SETUP IN PAUSEMODE +215 I R TEST OTHERS RETURN ED I T SET [MENU] : CONTROL END ADJ TEST COMPLETE "CUT-I N" "CUT-OUT" I R SETUP PAUSEMODE I R TEST RETURN [MENU] : END
3
MENU
81
Dubbing only desired scenes - Digital program editing
(10) Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select "CUT-IN," then press the dial. (11) Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select the average numerical value of CUT-IN, then press the dial. The calculated start position for recording is set. (12) Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select "CUT-OUT," then press the dial. (13) Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select the average numerical value of CUT-OUT, then press the dial. The calculated stop position for recording is set. (14) Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select RETURN, then press the dial.
10,11
OTHERS ED I T SET CONTROL ADJ TEST "CUT-I N" "CUT-OUT" I R SETUP PAUSEMODE I R TEST RETURN [MENU] : END 0 OTHERS ED I T SET CONTROL ADJ TEST "CUT-I N" "CUT-OUT" I R SETUP PAUSEMODE I R TEST RETURN [MENU] : END 0
12,13
OTHERS ED I T SET CONTROL ADJ TEST "CUT-I N" "CUT-OUT" I R SETUP PAUSEMODE I R TEST RETURN [MENU] : END OTHERS ED I T SET CONTROL ADJ TEST "CUT-I N" "CUT-OUT" I R SETUP PAUSEMODE I R TEST RETURN [MENU] : END
0
0
Errors in editing If you connect your camcorder to Sony equipment with the DV jack, the range of errors is within +/- 5 frames. The range may become wider in the following conditions: *The interval between CUT-IN and CUT-OUT is less than five seconds (p. 83). *CUT-IN or CUT-OUT is set at the beginning of the tape. When "ENGAGE REC PAUSE" appears on the LCD screen or in the viewfinder Turn the recording VCR to recording pause mode. Note If you start recording from the very beginning of the tape, the first few seconds of the tape may not record properly. Be sure to allow about 10 seconds' lead before starting the recording.
82
Dubbing only desired scenes - Digital program editing
If the VCR does not operate correctly Make sure the IR SETUP code is correct; reset if necessary. When the operations of the VCR do not work with an i.LINK cable Keep the i.LINK connection, and carry out Preparation 2 (p. 76) again. The audio and video signals are sent as digital signals.
Operation 1: Making Programs
(1) Insert the tape for playback into your camcorder, and insert a tape for recording into the VCR. (2) Press MENU to display the menu. (3) Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select , then press the dial.
Editing
(4) Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select VIDEO EDIT, then press the dial. (5) Search for the beginning of the first scene you want to insert using the video control buttons, then pause playback (p. 29).
5
STOP REW PLAY FF PAUSE
2 3,4
MENU
OTHERS BEEP MELODY COMMANDER D I SPLAY V I DEO ED I T ED I T SET RETURN
V I DEO ED I T MARK UNDO ERASE ALL START TOTAL SCENE
1
0:32:30:14 IN
0:00:00:00 0
[MENU] : END
[MENU] : END
83
Dubbing only desired scenes - Digital program editing
(6) Press the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial, or MARK on the Remote Commander. The CUT-IN point of the first program is set, and the top part of the program mark changes to light blue. (7) Search for the end of the first scene you want to insert using the video operating buttons, then pause playback (p. 29). (8) Press the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial, or MARK on the Remote Commander. The CUT-OUT point of the first program is set, then the bottom part of the program mark changes to light blue. (9) Repeat steps 5 to 8, then set the program. When the program is set, the program mark changes to light blue. You can set a maximum of 20 programs.
7
STOP REW PLAY FF PAUSE
6
V I DEO ED I T MARK UNDO ERASE ALL START TOTAL SCENE [MENU] : END
0:08:55:06 1 OUT
0:00:00:00 0
8,9
V I DEO ED I T MARK UNDO ERASE ALL START TOTAL SCENE [MENU] : END 2 0:09:07:06 IN V I DEO ED I T MARK UNDO ERASE ALL START TOTAL SCENE [MENU] : END 4 0:10:01:23 IN
0:00:12:13 1
0:00:47:12 3
On a blank portion of the tape You cannot set CUT-IN or CUT-OUT on a blank portion of the tape. Note The total time of the programs is indicated on the LCD screen or in the viewfinder, however, if the time code on the tape is not continuous, the time may not be indicated properly.
Erasing the last program
To change the end of the last program, delete the CUT-OUT mark. To erase the whole program, delete both the CUT-IN and CUT-OUT marks. (1) Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select UNDO, then press the dial. The last set program mark flashes. (2) Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select EXECUTE, then press the dial and the setting is canceled. To cancel erasing Select RETURN in step 2, then press the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial.
Erasing all programs
(1) Select VIDEO EDIT in the menu settings. Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select ERASE ALL, then press the dial. All the program marks flash. (2) Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select EXECUTE, then press the dial and the settings are canceled.
84
Dubbing only desired scenes - Digital program editing
To cancel erasing all programs Select RETURN in step 2, then press the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial. To cancel a program you have set Press MENU. The program is stored in memory until the tape is ejected.
Operation 2: Performing a digital program editing (Dubbing a tape)
Make sure your camcorder and VCR are connected, and that the VCR is set to recording pause. When you use an i.LINK cable (DV connecting cable), you do not have to set the VCR to recording pause. When you use a video camera recorder, set its POWER switch to VCR.
Editing
(1) Select VIDEO EDIT. Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select START, then press the dial. (2) Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select EXECUTE, then press the dial. The camcorder automatically searches for the beginning of the first program, then starts dubbing. The EXECUTING indicator flashes. The SEARCH indicator appears during search, and the EDIT indicator appears during edit on the LCD screen or in the viewfinder. The program marks light up after dubbing is complete. When the dubbing ends, your camcorder and the VCR automatically stop. To stop dubbing Press x on this camcorder or on the Remote Commander. To end the digital program editing function Your camcorder stops when the dubbing is complete. Then the display returns to VIDEO EDIT in the menu settings. Press MENU to end the digital program editing function. When the operations of the VCR do not work with an i.LINK cable Keep the i.LINK connection, and carry out Preparation 2 (p. 76) again. You cannot record on the VCR when: * The cassette is not inserted. * The tape has run out. * The write-protect tab is set to the protect position. * The IR SETUP code is not correct. (When IR is selected.) * The setup to cancel recording pause is not correct (p. 78). (When IR is selected.) NOT READY appears on the LCD screen when: * The program to operate the digital program edit has not been made. * i.LINK is selected but an i.LINK cable (DV connecting cable) is not connected. (When i.LINK is selected.) * The power of the connected VCR is not turned on.
85
Using with an analog video unit and a PC - Signal convert function
You can convert the analog input signal to the digital signal and output it from the DV IN/OUT jack on this camcorder. You can capture images and sound from an analog video unit connecting a PC which has the i.LINK (DV) jack to your camcorder.
S VIDEO
(not supplied)
OUT S VIDEO VIDEO AUDIO
DV connecting cable (not supplied)
: Signal flow (1) Set the POWER switch to VCR. (2) Press MENU to display the menu. (3) Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select , then press the dial. (4) Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select A/V t DV OUT, then press the dial. (5) Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select ON, then press the dial. (6) Press MENU to erase the menu display. (7) Start playback on the analog video unit slightly ahead of the point from which you want to start capturing images. (8) Start capturing procedures on your PC. The operation procedures depend on your PC and the software which you use. For details on how to capture images, refer to the instruction manual of your PC and your software. After capturing images and sound Stop capturing procedures on your PC, and stop the playback on the analog video unit. Notes *When you edit the captured image and sound from the analog video unit by a PC, you need to install an appropriate software which can exchange video signals between the camcorder and a PC. *Depending on the condition of the analog video signals, the PC may not be able to output the images correctly when you convert analog video signals into digital video signals via your camcorder. Depending on the analog video unit, the image may contain noise or incorrect colors. *The camcorder cannot output the digital signal when you input the analog signal that includes a copyright protection signal.
86
Recording video or TV programs
Using the A/V connecting cable
You can record a tape from another VCR or a TV program from a TV that has video/ audio outputs. Use your camcorder as a recorder.
(1) Insert a blank tape (or a tape you want to record over) into your camcorder. If you want to record a tape from the VCR, insert a recorded tape into the VCR. (2) Set the POWER switch to VCR on your camcorder. (3) Set DISPLAY in to LCD in the menu settings (p. 107). (4) Press MENU to erase the menu display. (5) Press z REC and the button on its right simultaneously on your camcorder, then immediately press X on your camcorder. (6) Press N on the VCR to start playback if you record a tape from a VCR. Select a TV program if you record from a TV. The picture from a TV or VCR appears on the LCD screen or in the viewfinder. (7) Press X on your camcorder at the scene from which you want to start recording.
Editing
5
S VIDEO
REC
PAUSE
(not supplied)
VIDEO AUDIO L/R
OUT S VIDEO VIDEO AUDIO
: Signal flow
When you have finished recording
Press x on both your camcorder and the VCR.
Using the Remote Commander
In step 5, press z REC and MARK simultaneously, then immediately press X. And in step 7, press X at the scene from which you want to start recording.
87
Recording video or TV programs
If your VCR is a monaural type Connect the yellow plug of the A/V connecting cable to the video output jack and the white plug to the audio output jack on the VCR or the TV. The red plugs are not used. Connect using an S video cable (not supplied) to obtain high-quality pictures With this connection, you do not need to connect the yellow (video) plug of the A/V connecting cable. Connect an S video cable (not supplied) to the S video jacks of both your camcorder and the VCR. This connection produces higher quality DV format pictures. If you do various playbacks on the VCR during recording The recorded picture may be blurred. On the commander mode Your camcorder works in the commander mode, VTR 2. Commander modes 1, 2 and 3 are used to distinguish your camcorder from other Sony VCRs to avoid remote control misoperation. If you use another Sony VCR in the commander mode VTR 2, we recommend changing the commander mode or covering the sensor of the VCR with black paper. On index signal The index is automatically marked on a tape when you start recording. If you mark the index using the INDEX MARK button during recording, "LINE" appears in the CH column on the INDEX SEARCH screen, and the index is recorded on cassette memory.
88
Recording video or TV programs
Using an i.LINK cable (DV connecting cable)
Simply connect the i.LINK cable (DV connecting cable) (not supplied) to DV IN/OUT and to DV IN/OUT of the DV products. With digital-to-digital connection, video and audio signals are transmitted in digital form for high-quality editing.
(1) Insert a blank tape (or a tape you want to record over) into your camcorder, and insert the recorded tape into the VCR. (2) Set the POWER switch to VCR on your camcorder. (3) Set DISPLAY in to LCD in the menu settings (p. 107). (4) Press MENU to erase the menu display. (5) Press z REC and the button on its right simultaneously on your camcorder, then immediately press X on your camcorder. (6) Press N on the VCR to start playback. The picture to be recorded appears on the LCD screen or in the viewfinder. (7) Press X on your camcorder at the scene from which you want to start recording.
Editing
5
REC
PAUSE
DV IN/OUT
DV S VIDEO LANC
DV IN/OUT (not supplied) : Signal flow
When you have finished recording
Press x on both your camcorder and the VCR.
Using the Remote Commander
In step 5, press z REC and MARK simultaneously, then immediately press X. And in step 7, press X at the scene from which you want to start recording.
89
Recording video or TV programs
You can connect only one VCR using the i.LINK cable (DV connecting cable) When you dub a picture in digital form The color of the display may be uneven. However this does not affect the dubbed picture. If you record a still picture in playback pause mode via the DV IN/OUT jack The recorded picture becomes rough. And when you play back the picture using your camcorder, the picture may jitter. Before recording Press DISPLAY and make sure that the DV IN indicator appears on the LCD screen or in the viewfinder. The DV IN indicator may appear on both pieces of equipment.
90
Inserting a scene from a VCR - Insert editing
You can insert a new scene from a VCR onto your originally recorded tape by specifying the insert start and end points. Use the Remote Commander for this operation. Connections are the same as on page 73 or 86. Insert a cassette containing the desired scene into the VCR. [a]
[A]
[b]
[c]
[B]
Editing
[C]
[A]: The tape that contains the scene to be superimposed [B]: The tape to be edited [C]: The tape after editing
(1) Set the POWER switch to VCR on your camcorder. (2) On the VCR, locate a point just before the insert start point [a], then press X to set the VCR to the playback pause mode. (3) On your camcorder, locate the insert end point [c] by pressing m or M. Then press X to set it to the playback pause mode. (4) Press ZERO SET MEMORY on the Remote Commander. The ZERO SET MEMORY indicator flashes and the end point of the insert is stored in memory. The tape counter shows "0:00:00." If the tape counter does not appear, press DISPLAY. (5) On your camcorder, locate the insert start point [b] by pressing m, then press z REC and the button on its right simultaneously, then immediately press X on your camcorder. (6) First press X on the VCR, and after a few seconds press X on your camcorder to start inserting the new scene. Inserting automatically stops near the zero point on the tape counter. Your camcorder automatically returns to the recording pause mode.
4
ZERO SET MEMORY
0:00:00 ZERO SET MEMORY
5
REC
PAUSE
91
Inserting a scene from a VCR - Insert editing
To change the insert end point
Press ZERO SET MEMORY on the Remote Commander again after step 5 to erase the ZERO SET MEMORY indicator and begin from step 3.
Using the Remote Commander
In step 5, press zREC and MARK simultaneously, then immediately press X. And in step 6, press X at the scene from which you want to start recording. Note The picture and sound recorded on the portion between the insert start and end points will be erased when you insert the new scene. If you insert scenes on the tape recorded with an other camcorder (including an other DCR-VX2000) The picture and sound may be distorted. We recommend that you insert scenes on a tape recorded with your camcorder. When the inserted picture is played back The picture and sound may be distorted at the end of the inserted portion. This is not a malfunction. The picture and sound at the start point and the end point may be distorted in the LP mode. To insert a scene without setting the insert end point Skip steps 3 and 4. Press x when you want to stop inserting.
92
Audio dubbing
You can record an audio sound to add to the original sound on a tape by connecting audio equipment or a microphone. If you connect audio equipment, you can add sound to your recorded tape by specifying the starting and ending points. The original sound will not be erased. You can also use the Remote Commander for this operation.
Connecting the microphone with the MIC jack
MIC (PLUG IN POWER)
MIC LINE
Set the MIC/LINE switch to MIC.
Editing
: Signal flow
Microphone (not supplied)
You can check the picture on TV by connecting with the video jack. You cannot monitor the additional sound by the speaker. Use the headphone jack.
Connecting the audio equipment with the MIC jack
MIC
LINE
Audio equipment (not supplied) MIC (PLUG IN POWER)
Set the MIC/LINE switch to LINE.
LINE OUT L R
: Signal flow
93
Audio dubbing Connecting the microphone with the intelligent accessory shoe
Microphone (not supplied)
We recommend that you use the gun microphone. If the microphone can select the zoom microphone type, set it to the gun microphone position.
Dubbing with the AUDIO L/R jacks
Audio equipment (not supplied)
LINE OUT L R
AUDIO L/R
AUDIO L
AUDIO R
: Signal flow
Do not connect the video (yellow) plug.
Dubbing with the supplied microphone
No connection is necessary. Notes * When dubbing with the built-in microphone or an external one, you can check the recorded picture on the LCD screen, in the viewfinder, or on the screen of equipment connected with the VIDEO jack, and you can check the recorded sound by using headphones. * When dubbing with the AUDIO L/R jacks, you can check the recorded picture on the LCD screen or in the viewfinder, and you can check the recorded sound by using a headphones. * You can check both the original sound and new sound that will be dubbed, with headphones. * You can adjust the balance of the new sound and original sound using AUDIO MIX in the menu settings. You can monitor the sound using headphones during audio dubbing.
94
Audio dubbing Adding an audio sound on a recorded tape
(1) Insert the recorded tape into your camcorder. (2) Set the POWER switch to VCR on your camcorder. (3) Locate the recording start point by pressing N. Then press X at the point where you want to start recording to set your camcorder to the playback pause mode. (4) Press AUDIO DUB. The green X indicator appears on the LCD screen or in the viewfinder. (5) Press X and start playing back the audio you want to record at the same time. The new sound is recorded in stereo 2 (ST2) during playback. (6) Press x at the point where you want to stop recording.
AUDIO DUB
Editing
POWER switch
Monitoring the new recorded sound
To play back the sound
Adjust the balance between the original sound (ST1) and the new sound (ST2) by selecting AUDIO MIX in the menu settings (p. 107).
VCR SET H i F i SOUND AUD I O M I X A/V DV OUT ST1 RETURN
ST2
[MENU] : END
If you wait five minutes after you disconnect the power source or remove the battery pack, the setting of AUDIO MIX returns to the original sound (ST1) only. The default setting is for original sound only.
95
Audio dubbing
Notes *New sound cannot be recorded on a tape already recorded in the 16-bit mode (p. 111). *New sound cannot be recorded on a tape already recorded in the LP mode. *You cannot add audio with the DV IN/OUT jack. If you make all the connections The audio input to be recorded will take precedence over others in the following order. *MIC (PLUG IN POWER) jack *Intelligent accessory shoe *AUDIO L/R jacks *Built-in microphone If an i.LINK cable (DV connecting cable) (not supplied) is connected to your camcorder You cannot add sound to a recorded tape. If you set the write-protect tab of the tape to lock You cannot record on the tape. Slide the write-protect tab to release the write protection. We recommend that you add new sound on a tape recorded with your camcorder If you add new sound on a tape recorded with another camcorder (including an other DCR-VX2000), the sound quality may deteriorate. To add new sound more precisely Press ZERO SET MEMORY on the Remote Commander at the point where you want to stop recording later in playback mode. Then, follow the procedure from step 3. Recording automatically stops at the point where ZERO SET MEMORY was pressed. On blank portions You cannot add an audio. You can adjust the recording level manually using the recording adjustment display in the following cases: - Dubbing with an optional external microphone or audio equipment through the MIC jack - Dubbing with an optional external microphone installed into the intelligent accessory shoe. - Dubbing with the internal microphone
96
Superimposing a title
If you use a tape with cassette memory, you can superimpose the title while recording or after recording. When you play back the tape, the title is displayed for five seconds from the point where you superimposed it. You can select one of eight preset titles and two custom titles (p. 101). You can also select the color, size and position of titles.
VACATION
(1) Press TITLE to display the title menu in standby, recording, playback, or playback pause mode. (2) Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select , then press the dial. (3) Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select the desired title, then press the dial. The title flashes. (4) Change the color, size, or position, if necessary. 1 Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select the COLOR, SIZE, or POSITION, then press the dial. The item appears. 2 Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select the desired item, then press the dial. 3 Repeat steps 1 and 2 until the title is laid out as desired.
Editing
1 2 3 4
TITLE
PRESET TITLE HELLO! HAPPY BIRTHDAY HAPPY HOLIDAYS CONGRATULATIONS! OUR SWEET BABY WEDDING VACATION THE END [T I TLE] : END
PRESET TITLE HELLO! HAPPY BIRTHDAY HAPPY HOLIDAYS CONGRATULATIONS! OUR SWEET BABY WEDDING VACATION THE END [T I TLE] : END
PRESET TITLE HELLO! HAPPY BIRTHDAY HAPPY HOLIDAYS CONGRATULATIONS! OUR SWEET BABY WEDDING VACATION THE END RETURN [T I TLE] : END TITLE
PRESET TITLE HELLO! HAPPY BIRTHDAY HAPPY HOLIDAYS CONGRATULATIONS! OUR SWEET BABY WEDDING VACATION THE END RETURN [T I TLE] : END
VACATION
[EXEC] : SAVE [T I TLE] : END
SIZE
SMALL
TITLE
SIZE
LARGE
VACATION VACATION
[EXEC] : SAVE [T I TLE] : END
97
Superimposing a title
(5) Press the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial again to complete the setting. In playback, playback pause, or recording mode: The "TITLE SAVE" indicator appears on the screen for five seconds and the title is set. In standby mode: The "TITLE" indicator appears. When you press START/STOP to start recording, "TITLE SAVE" appears on the screen for five seconds and the title is set.
If you set the write-protect tab to lock You cannot superimpose or erase the title. Slide the write-protect tab to release the write protection. To use a custom title If you want to use the custom title, select
in step 2.
If the tape has a blank portion You cannot superimpose a title on that portion. If the tape has a blank portion in the middle of the recorded parts The title may not be displayed correctly. The titles superimposed with your camcorder *They are displayed only on the DV format video equipment with the index titler function. *The point you superimposed the title may be detected as an index signal when searching a recording with other video equipment. To not display titles Set TITLE DSPL to OFF in the menu settings (p. 107).
98
Superimposing a title
Title setting *The title color changes as follows: WHITE y YELLOW y VIOLET y RED y CYAN y GREEN y BLUE *The title size changes as follows: SMALL y LARGE You cannot input more than 12 characters in LARGE size. *If you select the title size "SMALL," you have nine choices for the title position. If you select the title size "LARGE," you have eight choices for the title position. If the " FULL" mark appears The cassette memory is full. If you erase the title, index data, date data, photo data, or cassette label in the cassette, you can then superimpose a title.
Editing
99
Superimposing a title Erasing a title
Set the POWER switch to VCR or CAMERA. Press MENU to display the menu. , then press the dial. Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select TITLEERASE, then press the dial. The title erase display appears. (5) Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select the title you want to erase, then press the dial. The "ERASE OK ?" indicator appears. (6) Make sure the title is the one you want to erase, and turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select OK, then press the dial. "OK" changes to "EXECUTE." (7) Press the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial. "ERASING" flashes for about two seconds and "COMPLETE" appears after erasing the title. (1) (2) (3) (4)
2
MENU
1
POWER
VCR OFF CAMERA (CHG) MEMORY
3-5
CM SET CM SEARCH TAPE T I TLE T I TLE DSPL T I TLEERASE I TEM ERASE ERASE ALL CM SET CM SEARCH TAPE T I TLE [MENU] TEND DSPL : I TLE T I TLEERASE I TEM ERASE ERASE ALL RETURN T I TLE ERASE 1 HELLO ! 2 CONGRATULAT I ONS ! [MENU] : END 3 HAPPY NEW YEAR ! 4 PRESENT 5 GOOD MORN I NG 6 WEDD I NG
6,7
T I TLE ERASE 4 PRESENT ERASE OK ? RETURN OK
T I TLE ERASE 4 PRESENT [MENU] ERASE OK ? : END RETURN EXECUTE
CM SET CM SEARCH TAPE T I TLE [MENU] TEND DSPL : I TLE T I TLEERASE COMPLETE I TEM ERASE ERASE ALL RETURN
[MENU] : END
[MENU] : END
To cancel erasing
Select RETURN in step 6 or 7, then press the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial.
To erase all the titles
See "Erasing the cassette memory data" on page 105.
100
Making your own titles
You can make up to two titles and store them in cassette memory. Each title can have up to 20 characters.
(1) Press TITLE in the standby, playback, or playback pause mode. (2) Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select , then press the dial. (3) Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select CUSTOM1 SET or CUSTOM2 SET, then press the dial. (4) Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select the column of the desired character, then press the dial. (5) Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select the desired character, then press the dial. (6) Repeat steps 4 and 5 until you have selected all characters and completed the title. (7) To finish making your own titles, turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select [SET], then press the dial. The title is stored in memory. (8) Press TITLE to erase the title menu display.
Editing
1
TITLE
2
TITLE SET CUSTOM1 SET CUSTOM2 SET
TITLE SET CUSTOM1 SET CUSTOM2 SET RETURN
[T I TLE] : END
[T I TLE] : END
PRESET TITLE HELLO! HAPPY BIRTHDAY HAPPY HOLIDAYS CONGRATULATIONS! OUR SWEET BABY WEDDING VACATION THE END [T I TLE] : END
3
TITLE SET CUSTOM1 SET CUSTOM2 SET RETURN
TITLE SET
---------------------
[T I TLE] : END
[T I TLE] : END
4-6
1
TITLE SET
2
TITLE SET
---------------------
---------------------
[T I TLE] : END
[T I TLE] : END
3
TITLE SET
4
---------------------
TITLE SET S--------------------
[T I TLE] : END
[T I TLE] : END
101
Making your own titles
To change a title you have stored
In step 3, select CUSTOM1 SET or CUSTOM2 SET, depending on which title you want to change, then press the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial. Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select [C], then press the dial to delete the title. The last character is erased. Enter a new title as desired. If you take five minutes or longer to enter characters in standby mode while a cassette is in your camcorder, the power automatically goes off The characters you have entered remain stored in memory. Set the POWER switch to OFF (CHG) once and then follow the procedure from step 7 again. We recommend setting the operation in playback or playback pause mode or removing the cassette so that your camcorder does not automatically turn off while you are entering title characters. To erase a character Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select [ C ], then press the dial. The last character is erased. To enter a space Select [ ], then select the blank part.
102
Labeling a cassette
If you use a tape with cassette memory, you can label a cassette. The label can consist of up to 10 characters and is stored in cassette memory. When you insert the labeled cassette and set the POWER switch to VCR, CAMERA, or MEMORY, the label is displayed for about five seconds.
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9)
Insert the cassette you want to label. Set the POWER switch to VCR or CAMERA. Press MENU to display the menu. , then press the dial. Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select TAPE TITLE, then press the dial. The tape title display appears. Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select the column of the desired character, then press the dial. Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select the desired character, then press the dial. Repeat steps 6 and 7 until you finish the label. Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select [SET], then press the dial. The label is stored in memory.
Editing
3
MENU
2
POWER VCR OFF CAMERA (CHG) MEMORY
6-8 4,5
CM SET CM SEARCH TAPE T I TLE T I TLE DSPL T I TLEERASE I TEM ERASE ERASE ALL CM SET CM SEARCH TAPE T I TLE - - - - - - - - - - T I TLE DSPL [MENU] TEND : I TLEERASE I TEM ERASE ERASE ALL TAPE RETURN T I TLE
TAPE T I TLE TAPE T I TLE
----------
----------
[MENU] : END TAPE T I TLE
[MENU] : END TAPE T I TLE
----------
[MENU] : END
----------
M- - - - - - - - -
[MENU] : END
[MENU] : END
[MENU] : END
103
Labeling a cassette
To change the label you have made
Insert the cassette to change the label, and operate in the same way as you do to make a new label. If you set the write-protect tab of the tape to lock You cannot label the tape. Slide the write-protect tab to release the write protection. If you have superimposed titles in the cassette When the label is displayed, up to four titles also appear. When the "-----" indicator has fewer than 10 spaces The cassette memory is full. The "-----" indicates the number of characters you can select for the label. To erase a character Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select [ C ], then press the dial. The last character is erased. To enter a space ], then select the blank part. Select [
104
Erasing the cassette memory data
You can erase data stored in cassette memory, each item's data can be erased separately. You can also erase all items' data once.
Erasing each item's data separately
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) Set the POWER switch to VCR or CAMERA. Press MENU to display the menu display. , then press the dial. Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select ITEM ERASE, then press the dial. Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select the item that you want to erase its data, then press the dial.
Item INDEX ALL TITLE ALL DATE ALL PHOTO ALL Meaning Erases all the index data. Erases all the title data. Erases all the date data. Erases all the photo data.
Editing
(6) Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select OK, then press the dial. "OK" changes to "EXECUTE." (7) Press the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial. "ERASING" flashes for about two seconds and "COMPLETE" appears after erasing the selected item's data.
1
VCR OFF CAMERA (CHG)
3-5
POWER
MEMORY
2
MENU
CM SET CM SEARCH TAPE T I TLE T I TLE DSPL T I TLEERASE I TEM ERASE ERASE ALL CM SET CM SEARCH TAPE T I TLE T I TLE DSPL [MENU] TEND : I TLEERASE I TEM ERASE ERASE ALL RETURN CM SET I TEM ERASE I NDEX ALL T I TLE ALL [MENU] : END ALL DATE PHOTO ALL RETURN
[MENU] : END
6-7
CM SET I TEM ERASE I NDEX ALL RETURN T I TLE ALL OK DATE ALL PHOTO ALL RETURN CM SET I TEM ERASE I NDEX ALL COMPLETE T I TLE ALL DATE ALL PHOTO ALL RETURN
[MENU] : END
[MENU] : END
To cancel erasing
Select RETURN in step 6 or 7, then press the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial.
105
Erasing the cassette memory data Erasing all the data in cassette memory
Set the POWER switch to VCR or CAMERA. Press MENU to display the menu display. , then press the dial. Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select ERASE ALL, then press the dial. Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select OK, then press the dial. "OK" changes to "EXECUTE." (6) Press the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial. "ERASING" flashes for about two seconds and "COMPLETE" appears after erasing all the data. (1) (2) (3) (4) (5)
To cancel erasing
Select RETURN in step 5 or 6, then press the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial.
106
-- Customizing Your Camcorder --
Changing the menu settings
To change the mode settings in the menu settings, select the menu items with the SEL/ PUSH EXEC dial. The default settings can be partially changed. First, select the icon, then the menu item and then the mode.
(1) In standby, or when the POWER switch is set to VCR or MEMORY, press MENU. (2) Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select the desired icon, then press the dial to set it. (3) Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select the desired item, then press the dial to set it. (4) Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select the desired mode, then press the dial to set it. RETURN and press the dial, then (5) If you want to change other items, select repeat steps 2 to 4.
For details, see "Selecting the mode setting of each item" (p. 108).
1
MENU
CAMERA
MANUAL SET AUTO SHTR PROG. SCAN
VCR
VCR SET H i F i SOUND AUD I O M I X A/V DV OUT
2
MANUAL SET AUTO SHTR PROG. SCAN
Customizing Your Camcorder
OTHERS WORLD TIME BEEP COMMANDER DISPLAY REC LAMP COLOR BAR [MENU] : END OTHERS WORLD TIME BEEP COMMANDER DISPLAY REC LAMP COLOR BAR RETURN
[MENU] : END
[MENU] : END
0 HR
MEMORY
MANUAL SET AUTO SHTR
3
OTHERS WORLD TIME BEEP
0 HR
[MENU] : END
OTHERS WORLD TIME BEEP COMMANDER ON DISPLAY REC LAMP COLOR BAR [MENU] : END RETURN OTHERS WORLD TIME BEEP COMMANDER ON OFF DISPLAY REC LAMP COLOR BAR RETURN
4
OTHERS WORLD TIME BEEP COMMANDER ON OFF DISPLAY REC LAMP COLOR BAR RETURN
OTHERS WORLD TIME BEEP COMMANDER OFF DISPLAY REC LAMP COLOR BAR RETURN
107
Changing the menu settings
To make the menu display disappear
Press MENU. Menu items are displayed as the following icons: MANUAL SET CAMERA SET VCR SET LCD/VF SET MEMORY SET CM SET TAPE SET SETUP MENU OTHERS
Selecting the mode setting of each item
z is the default setting.
Menu items differ depending on the position of the POWER switch. The LCD screen or viewfinder screen shows only the items you can operate at the moment. Icon/item AUTO SHTR Mode z ON Meaning To automatically adjust the electronic shutter speed. To fix the electronic shutter speed. Records still/moving pictures in the interlace format. Records still/moving pictures in progressive mode. To deactivate the digital zoom. Up to 12x zoom is carried out. To activate the digital zoom. More than 12x zoom is performed digitally. This value goes up to 24x (p. 21). To activate the digital zoom. More than 12x zoom is performed digitally. This value goes up to 48x (p. 21). To not record a 16:9 wide picture. To record a 16:9 wide picture (p. 36). To compensate for camera-shake. To cancel the SteadyShot function. Natural pictures are produced when shooting a stationary object with a tripod. POWER switch CAMERA MEMORY CAMERA
OFF PROG. SCAN z OFF ON D ZOOM z OFF 24x
CAMERA
48x
16:9WIDE
z OFF ON STEADYSHOT z ON OFF
CAMERA CAMERA MEMORY
Notes on the SteadyShot function *The SteadyShot function will not correct excessive camera-shake. *Attachment of a conversion lens (not supplied) may influence the SteadyShot function. If you cancel the SteadyShot function The SteadyShot OFF indicator appears. Your camcorder prevents excessive compensation for camera-shake.
108
Changing the menu settings
Icon/item FRAME REC INT. REC Mode z OFF ON ON z OFF SET z STEREO 1 Meaning Does not make a cut recording. Makes a cut recording (p. 61). Makes an interval recording (p. 59). Does not make an interval recording. Sets the interval time and recording time. To play back a stereo tape or dual sound track tape with main and sub sound (p. 144). To play back a stereo tape with the left sound or a dual sound tape with main sound. To play back a stereo tape with the right sound or a dual sound track tape with sub sound. To adjust the balance between the stereo 1 and stereo 2 (p. 95). POWER switch CAMERA CAMERA
HiFi SOUND
VCR
2
Customizing Your Camcorder
AUDIO MIX
--
VCR
ST1 A/VtDV OUT z OFF
ST2 VCR
LCD B. L.
LCD COLOR
To output analog images in digital format using your camcorder. To output digital images in analog format ON using your camcorder. z BRT NORMAL To set the brightness on the LCD screen to normal. To brighten the LCD screen. BRIGHT To adjust the color on the LCD screen with -- the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial. To get lowintensity To get highintensity
VCR CAMERA MEMORY VCR CAMERA MEMORY
VF B.L.
z BRT NORMAL To set the brightness on the viewfinder screen to normal. To brighten the viewfinder screen. BRIGHT Does not display the guide frame. GUIDEFRAME z OFF Displays the guide frame (p. 35). ON
VCR CAMERA MEMORY CAMERA MEMORY
Notes on LCD B.L. and VF B.L. *When you select "BRIGHT," battery life is reduced a little during recording. *When you use power sources other than the battery pack, "BRIGHT" is automatically selected.
109
Changing the menu settings
Icon/item Mode CONTINUOUS z OFF ON MULTI SCRN QUALITY z SUPER FINE (SFN) FINE (FINE) STANDARD (STD) PRINT MARK z OFF ON PROTECT z OFF ON Meaning Not to record continuously. To record four images continuously (p. 121). To record nine images continuously (p. 121). To record still images in the super fine image quality mode, using a "Memory Stick" (p. 118). To record still images in the fine image quality mode, using a "Memory Stick" (p. 118). To record still images in the standard image quality mode, using a "Memory Stick" (p. 118). To erase print marks on still images. To write a print mark on the recorded still images you want to print out later. To release protection from still images. To protect selected still images against accidental erasure (p. 138). To play back all the images as a slide show (p. 137). To delete all unprotected images (p. 140). To cancel formatting. To format an inserted "Memory Stick." 1. Select FORMAT with the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial, then press the dial. 2. Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select OK, then press the dial. 3. After "EXECUTE" appears, press the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial. "FORMATTING" appears during formatting. "COMPLETE" appears when formatting is finished. To duplicate images on a mini DV tape onto a "Memory Stick" (p. 130). POWER switch MEMORY
VCR MEMORY
VCR MEMORY VCR MEMORY MEMORY MEMORY MEMORY
SLIDE SHOW DELETE ALL FORMAT
z RETURN OK
PHOTO SAVE
VCR
Formatting erases all information on the "Memory Stick" Check the contents of the "Memory Stick" before formatting: *Formatting erases sample images on the "Memory Stick." *Formatting erases the protected image data on the "Memory Stick." Notes on formatting *Supplied or optional "Memory Stick"s have been formatted at the factory. Formatting with this camcorder is not required. *While the display shows "FORMATTING," do not turn the POWER switch, press any button, or eject a "Memory Stick." *You cannot format a "Memory Stick" if the write-protect tab on the "Memory Stick" is set to LOCK. *Format again if the message " " appears. If formatting fails The " FORMAT ERROR" message appears.
110
Changing the menu settings
Icon/item CM SEARCH Mode z ON OFF TAPE TITLE TITLE DSPL TITLEERASE ITEM ERASE ERASE ALL REC MODE z ON OFF -- -- -- z SP LP Meaning To search using cassette memory (p. 64, 66, 67, 69). To search without using cassette memory. To label a cassette (p. 103). POWER switch VCR
AUDIO MODE z 12BIT 16BIT
VCR CAMERA To display the title you have superimposed. VCR Not to display the title. VCR To erase the title you have superimposed CAMERA (p. 100). VCR To erase each item's data in cassette CAMERA memory (p. 105). VCR To erase all the data in cassette memory (p. 106). CAMERA To record in the SP (Standard Play) mode. VCR To increase the recording time to 1.5 times CAMERA the SP mode. To record in 12-bit mode (two stereo VCR CAMERA sounds). To record in 16-bit mode (one stereo sound with high quality).
Customizing Your Camcorder
Notes on the LP mode *When you record a tape in the LP mode on your camcorder, we recommend playing back the tape on your camcorder. When you play back the tape on other camcorders or VCRs, noise may occur in pictures or sound. *When you record in the LP mode, we recommend using a Sony Excellence/Master mini DV cassette so that you can get the most out of your camcorder. *You cannot make audio dubbing on a tape recorded in the LP mode. Use the SP mode for the tape to be audio-dubbed. *When you record in the SP and LP modes on one tape or you record some scenes in the LP mode, the playback picture may be distorted or the time code may not be written properly between scenes. Notes on AUDIO MODE *You cannot dub an audio sound on a tape recorded in the 16-bit mode. *When playing back a tape recorded in the 16-bit mode, you cannot adjust the balance in AUDIO MIX.
111
Changing the menu settings
Icon/item qREMAIN Mode z AUTO Meaning To display the remaining tape indication: * for about eight seconds after your camcorder is turned on and calculates the remaining amount of tape * for about eight seconds after a cassette is inserted and your camcorder calculates the remaining amount of tape * for about eight seconds after N is pressed in VCR mode * for about eight seconds after DISPLAY is pressed to display the screen indicators * for the period of tape rewinding, forwarding or picture search in the VCR mode To always display the remaining tape indicator. To display date, time and various settings during playback. To display date and time during playback. Adjusts audio recording level automatically. Adjusts audio recording level manually (p. 51). To reset the date or time (p. 114). To display selected menu items in normal size. To display selected menu items at twice the normal size. To make the demonstration appear. To cancel the demonstration mode. To set the clock to the local time. Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to set a time difference. The clock changes by the time difference you set here. If you set the time difference to 0, the clock returns to the originally set time. POWER switch VCR CAMERA
ON DATA CODE z DATE/CAM DATE z AUTO MANUAL -- z NORMAL 2x DEMO MODE z ON OFF WORLD TIME
VCR
MIC LEVEL
VCR CAMERA CAMERA MEMORY VCR CAMERA MEMORY CAMERA CAMERA MEMORY
CLOCK SET LTR SIZE
Notes on DEMO MODE *You cannot select DEMO MODE when a cassette is inserted in your camcorder. *DEMO MODE is set to STBY (Standby) at the factory and the demonstration starts about 10 minutes after you have set the POWER switch to CAMERA without a cassette inserted. To cancel the demonstration, insert a cassette, set the POWER switch to other than CAMERA, or set DEMO MODE to OFF.
112
Changing the menu settings
Icon/item BEEP Meaning To chime a melody in normal operations, and beep a warning sound for five seconds. NORMAL To beep in the following situations: turning on the power, pressing the start/ stop button, and when a warning message appears. OFF To cancel the melody, beep, and shutter click sound. COMMANDER z ON To activate the Remote Commander supplied with your camcorder. OFF To deactivate the Remote Commander to avoid remote control misoperation caused by an other VCR's remote control. DISPLAY z LCD To show the display on the LCD screen and viewfinder screen. V-OUT/LCD To show the display on a TV screen, LCD screen and viewfinder screen. REC LAMP z ON To light up the camera recording lamps at the front and rear of your camcorder. To turn the camera recording lamps off. OFF Does not display the color bar. COLOR BAR z OFF Displays the color bar. ON To make programs and perform video VIDEO EDIT editing (p. 83). To adjust and set the synchronization of EDIT SET your camcorder and a VCR for dubbing in video program editing mode (p. 76). Mode z MELODY POWER switch VCR CAMERA MEMORY
VCR CAMERA MEMORY
VCR CAMERA MEMORY CAMERA MEMORY CAMERA VCR VCR
Customizing Your Camcorder
Note If you press DISPLAY with DISPLAY set to V-OUT/LCD in the menu settings, the picture from a TV or VCR will not appear on the LCD screen even when your camcorder is connected to outputs on the TV or VCR (except using an i.LINK cable (DV connecting cable)). When recording a close subject When REC LAMP is set to ON, the red camera recording lamps on the front and rear of the camcorder may reflect on the subject if it is close. In this case, we recommend you set REC LAMP to OFF. After more than five minutes after removing the power source The "PROG. SCAN," "HiFi SOUND," "AUDIO MIX," "MIC LEVEL," and "COMMANDER" items are returned to their default settings. The other menu items are held in memory even when the power source is removed.
113
Resetting the date and time
The default clock setting is set to Tokyo time for the models sold in Japan, and New York time for other models. If you do not use your camcorder for about four months, the date and time settings may be released (bars may appear) because the vanadium-lithium battery installed in your camcorder will have been discharged (p. 158). First, set the year, then the month, the day, the hour and then the minute.
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5)
Press MENU to display the menu in the standby mode. Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select , then press the dial. Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select CLOCK SET, then press the dial. Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to adjust to the desired year, then press the dial. Set the month, day and hour by turning the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial and pressing the dial. (6) Set the minute by turning the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial and pressing the dial by the time signal. The clock starts to move. (7) Press MENU to erase the menu display.
1,7
MENU
2
MANUAL SET AUTO SHTR PROG. SCAN SETUP MENU CLOCK SET JAN 1 2000 1 2 : 0 0 : 0 0AM LTR SIZE DEMO MODE RETURN
3
SETUP MENU CLOCK SET LTR SIZE 2000 DEMO MODE RETURN
JAN 1
12 00 AM
[MENU] : END
[MENU] : END
[MENU] : END
6 4
SETUP MENU CLOCK SET LTR SIZE 2000 DEMO MODE RETURN
JUL 4
SETUP MENU CLOCK SET JUL 4 2000 5 : 3 0 : 0 0PM LTR SIZE DEMO MODE RETURN
2000 JAN
1
2000 JAN
1
[MENU] : END
5 30 PM
12 00 AM
12 00 AM
[MENU] : END
The year changes as follows:
1995 1996 2000 2079
If you do not set the date and time "- -:- -:- -" (time) and "--- -- ----" (date) are recorded on the data code of the tape and the "Memory Stick." Note on the time indicator The internal clock of your camcorder operates on a 12-hour cycle. *12:00 AM stands for midnight. *12:00 PM stands for noon.
114
-- "Memory Stick" Operations --
Using a "Memory Stick" - introduction
You can record and play back still images on the "Memory Stick" supplied with your camcorder. You can easily play back, record or delete still images. You can exchange image data with other equipment such as a personal computer etc., using the Memory Stick Reader/Writer supplied with your camcorder or a PC card adaptor for Memory Stick (not supplied). On file format (JPEG) Your camcorder compresses image data in JPEG format (extension .jpg). Typical image data file name 100-0001: As displayed on the LCD screen or in the viewfinder of the camcorder. Dsc00001.jpg: As displayed on your PC screen.
Before using a "Memory Stick"
Terminal Write-protect tab
"Memory Stick" Operations
Labeling position Rear Front
*You cannot record or erase still images when the write-protect tab on the "Memory Stick" is set to LOCK. *We recommend backing up important data. *Image data may be damaged in the following cases: - If you remove the "Memory Stick," turn the power off, or detach the battery for replacement when the access lamp is flashing. - If you use a "Memory Stick" near static electricity or magnetic fields. *Prevent metallic objects or your finger from coming into contact with the metal parts of the connecting section. *Stick its label on the labeling position. *Do not bend, drop or apply strong shock to a "Memory Stick." *Do not disassemble or modify a "Memory Stick." *Do not let the "Memory Stick" get wet. *Do not use or keep a "Memory Stick" in locations that are: - Extremely hot such as in a car parked in the sun or under the scorching sun. - Under direct sunlight. - Very humid or subject to corrosive gases. *When you carry or store a "Memory Stick," put it in its case.
A "Memory Stick" formatted by a computer
A "Memory Stick" formatted by the Windows OS or Macintosh computers does not have a guaranteed compatibility with this camcorder.
115
Using a "Memory Stick" - introduction
Notes on image data compatibility
*Image data files recorded on a "Memory Stick" by your camcorder conform to the Design Rules for Camera File Systems universal standard (DCF98 standard) established by the JEIDA (Japan Electronic Industry Development Association). You cannot play back on your camcorder still images recorded on other equipment (DCRTRV890E/TRV900/TRV900E or DSC-D700/D770) that does not conform to this universal standard. (These models are not sold in some areas.) *If you cannot use a "Memory Stick" that is used with other equipment, format it with this camcorder (p. 110). However, formatting erases all information on the "Memory Stick." "Memory Stick" and are trademarks of Sony Corporation.
*Windows is a registered trademark licensed to Microsoft Corporation, registered in the U.S.A. and other countries. *Macintosh and Mac OS are trademarks of Apple Computer, Inc. *All other product names mentioned herein may be the trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective companies. Furthermore, "TM" and "(R)" are not mentioned in each case in this manual.
116
Using a "Memory Stick" - introduction Inserting a "Memory Stick"
Insert the "Memory Stick" with the Sony logo pointing toward the LCD panel and the b mark pointing inward.
Access lamp
To eject a "Memory Stick"
Push the "Memory Stick" inward, then release your finger. The "Memory Stick" comes out a little.
"Memory Stick" Operations
Note The "Memory Stick" may pop out depending on the way you push it. When the access lamp is lit or flashing Never shake or strike your camcorder. Do not turn the power off , eject a "Memory Stick" or remove the battery pack. Otherwise, image data breakdown may occur. If the " MEMORY STICK ERROR" indicator appears The "Memory Stick" is broken or the file format is not proper. Eject the "Memory Stick," check it, and insert it again. If the same indicator appears, use another "Memory Stick."
117
Using a "Memory Stick" - introduction Selecting the image quality mode
You can select the image quality mode in still picture recording. The default setting is SUPER FINE.
(1) Set the POWER switch to VCR or MEMORY. Make sure that the LOCK switch is set to the right (unlock) position. (2) Press MENU to display the menu. , then press the dial. (3) Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select (4) Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select QUALITY, then press the dial. (5) Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select the desired image quality, then press the dial.
1
(CHG)
POWER
3
MEMORY SET CONT I NUOUS QUAL I TY PR I NT MARK PROTECT SL I DE SHOW DELETE ALL FORMAT
VCR
OFF CAMERA
MEMORY
[MENU] : END
4
MEMORY SET CONT I NUOUS SUPER F I NE QUAL I TY PR I NT MARK PROTECT SL I DE SHOW DELETE ALL FORMAT RETURN [MENU] : END
2
5
MENU
MEMORY SET CONT I NUOUS QUAL I TY PR I NT MARK PROTECT SL I DE SHOW DELETE ALL FORMAT RETURN [MENU] : END
SFN SUPER F I NE F I NE STANDARD
Image quality settings
Setting (Display) SUPER FINE (SFN) Meaning This is the highest image quality in this camcorder. The number of still images you can record is fewer than FINE. The image is compressed to about 1/3. Use this mode when you want to record high quality images. The image is compressed to about 1/6. This is the standard image quality. The image is compressed to about 1/10.
FINE (FINE) STANDARD (STD)
Note In some cases, changing the image quality mode may not affect the image quality, depending on the types of images you are shooting.
118
Using a "Memory Stick" - introduction
Differences in image quality mode Recorded images are compressed in JPEG format before being stored in memory. The memory capacity allotted to each image varies depending on the image quality mode selected. Details are shown in the table below. Image quality mode SUPER FINE FINE STANDARD Memory capacity Approx. 190 KB Approx. 100 KB Approx. 60 KB
Note on the image quality mode indicator This is only displayed during recording.
The approximate number of images you can record on a "Memory Stick"
The approximate number of images you can record on a "Memory Stick" that is formatted using this camcorder varies depending on which image quality mode you select and the complexity of the subject. Image quality mode SUPER FINE (SFN) 4 MB type (supplied) 20 images 8 MB type (not supplied) 40 images 16 MB type (not supplied) 82 images 32 MB type (not supplied) 164 images 64 MB type (not supplied) 329 images FINE (FINE) 40 images 81 images 164 images 329 images 659 images STANDARD (STD) 60 images 122 images 246 images 494 images 988 images
119
"Memory Stick" Operations
Recording still images on a "Memory Stick" - Memory Photo recording
You can record still images on a "Memory Stick." Before operation Insert a "Memory Stick" into your camcorder.
(1) Set the POWER switch to MEMORY. Make sure that the LOCK switch is set to the right (unlock) position. (2) Keep pressing PHOTO lightly until the desired still picture appears. The green z mark stops flashing, then lights up. The brightness of the picture and focus are re-adjusted, being targeted for the middle of the picture and are fixed. Recording does not start yet. (3) Press PHOTO deeply. The shutter clicks and the image is frozen. The image displayed on the screen will be recorded on the "Memory Stick." Recording is complete when the bar scroll indicator disappears.
1
(CHG)
POWER
VCR
OFF CAMERA
MEMORY
2
PHOTO
SFN
1/6
[a] [b]
3
PHOTO
SFN
[a] The number of images that can be recorded on the "Memory Stick" [b] The number of recorded images When the POWER switch is set to MEMORY The following functions do not work: wide TV mode, digital effect, picture effect, title, digital zoom, fader, shutter speed (1/30 or smaller) adjustment, and low lux mode and sports lesson mode in PROGRAM AE. (The indicator flashes in the low lux or sports lesson mode.) Note When you press the PHOTO button lightly at step 2, the focus of the image seems to be momentarily out.
120
Recording still images on a "Memory Stick" - Memory Photo recording
While you are recording a still image You can neither turn off the power nor press PHOTO. When you press PHOTO on the Remote Commander Your camcorder immediately records the image that is on the screen when you press the button.
Recording images continuously
You can record still images continuously. Select one of the two modes described below before recording. Continuous mode [a] You can four record still images continuously. The number of images is in accordance with remaining capacity of the "Memory Stick." Multi screen mode [b] You can record nine still images continuously on a single page. [a] [b]
"Memory Stick" Operations
While pressing down PHOTO, the camcorder shoots still images continuously. The maximum number of recordable still images is up to four. If you release the button during shooting, the recording stops even if it is in progress.
121
Recording still images on a "Memory Stick" - Memory Photo recording
(1) Set the POWER switch to MEMORY. Make sure that the LOCK switch is set to the right (unlock) position. (2) Press MENU to display the menu. (3) Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select , then press the dial. (4) Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select CONTINUOUS, then press the dial. (5) Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select the desired setting, then press the dial.
2
1
MENU
(CHG)
POWER
VCR
OFF CAMERA
MEMORY
3
MEMORY SET CONT I NUOUS QUAL I TY PR I NT MARK PROTECT SL I DE SHOW DELETE ALL FORMAT
4 5
MEMORY SET CONT I NUOUS OFF QUAL I TY PR I NT MARK PROTECT SL I DE SHOW DELETE ALL FORMAT RETURN [MENU] : END
MEMORY SET CONT I NUOUS OFF ON QUAL I TY PR I NT MARK MULT I SCRN PROTECT SL I DE SHOW DELETE ALL FORMAT RETURN [MENU] : END
MEMORY SET CONT I NUOUS ON QUAL I TY PR I NT MARK PROTECT SL I DE SHOW DELETE ALL FORMAT RETURN [MENU] : END
[MENU] : END
Continuous shooting settings
Setting OFF ON Meaning (indicator on the screen) Your camcorder shoots one image at a time. (no indicator) Your camcorder shoots four still images at about 0.5 sec intervals. ( ) MULTI SCRN Your camcorder shoots nine still images at about 0.5 sec intervals and displays the images on a single page divided into nine boxes. ( )
If the capacity of the "Memory Stick" becomes full
" FULL" appears on the screen, and you cannot record still pictures on this "Memory Stick." The number of images in continuous shooting The number of images you can shoot continuously varies depending on the remaining capacity of the "Memory Stick." The shutter always clicks four times, however, the number of images recordable may be less than four.
122
Recording still images on a "Memory Stick" - Memory Photo recording
Note on using a video flash light (not supplied) The video flash light does not work in the continuous or multi screen mode if you install it to the intelligent accessory shoe. When shooting with the self-timer function or the Remote Commander The camcorder automatically records up to the maximum recordable number of still pictures.
Self-timer memory photo recording
You can make a memory photo recording with the self-timer. This mode is useful when you want to record yourself. You can also use the Remote Commander.
(1) Set the POWER switch to MEMORY. Make sure that the LOCK switch is set to the right (unlock) position. (self-timer) in standby mode. The (self-timer) indicator appears on (2) Press the LCD screen or in the viewfinder. (3) Press PHOTO deeply. The self-timer starts counting down from 10 with a beep sound. In the last two seconds of the countdown, the beep sound gets faster, then recording starts automatically.
PHOTO
"Memory Stick" Operations
3
PHOTO
1 2
POWER
VCR
(CHG)
OFF CAMERA
MEMORY
To cancel self-timer recording
Press (self-timer) so that the indicator disappears from the LCD or viewfinder screen. You cannot cancel the self-timer recording using the Remote Commander. Note The self-timer recording mode is automatically canceled when: - Self-timer recording is finished. - The POWER switch is set to OFF (CHG) or VCR.
123
Superimposing a still image in a "Memory Stick" on a moving picture - MEMORY MIX
You can superimpose a still image you have recorded on a "Memory Stick" on the top of the moving picture you are recording. M. CHROM (Memory chromakey) You can swap a blue area of a still image such as an illustration or a frame with a moving picture. M. LUMI (Memory luminancekey) You can swap a brighter area of a still image such as a handwritten illustration or title with a moving picture. Record a title on a "Memory Stick" before a trip or event for convenience. C. CHROM (Camera chromakey) You can superimpose a moving picture on a still image that used as background. Shoot the subject against a blue background. The blue area of the moving picture will be swapped with a still image. M. OVERLAP (Memory overlap) You can make a moving picture fade in on top of a still image. Still image M. CHROM Moving picture Moving picture + Still image
Background: blue Still image M. LUMI Moving picture Moving picture + Still image
Still image C. CHROM
Moving picture
Moving picture + Still image
Background: blue Still image Moving picture + Still image Moving picture
M.OVERLAP
124
Superimposing a still image in a "Memory Stick" on a moving picture - MEMORY MIX
Before operation Insert a recorded "Memory Stick" and a mini DV tape to be recorded into your camcorder.
(1) Set the POWER switch to CAMERA. (2) Press MEMORY MIX in standby mode. The last recorded or last composed image appears on the lower part of the screen as a thumbnail image. (3) Press MEMORY+/- or +/- on the Remote Commander to select the still image you want to superimpose. To see the previous image, press MEMORY - or - on the Remote Commander. To see the next image, press MEMORY+ or + on the Remote Commander. (4) Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select the desired mode. The mode changes as follows: M. CHROM y M. LUMI y C. CHROM y M. OVERLAP (5) Press the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial. The still image is superimposed on the moving picture, and your camcorder is in standby mode. (6) Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to adjust the effect. (7) Press START/STOP to start recording.
"Memory Stick" Operations
1 2
MEMORY MIX
POWER VCR OFF CAMERA (CHG) MEMORY
7
M. CHROM
POWER VCR OFF CAMERA (CHG) MEMORY
100-0019
Still image
3
- +
4 5 6
M. LUMI
100-0019
M. LUMI I I I * * * *
100-0019
M. LUMI I * * * * * *
100-0019
125
Superimposing a still image in a "Memory Stick" on a moving picture - MEMORY MIX
Items to be adjusted M. CHROM M. LUMI C. CHROM M. OVERLAP The color (blue) scheme of the area in the still picture which is to be swapped with a moving picture The color (bright) scheme of the area in the still picture which is to be swapped with a moving picture The color (blue) scheme of the area in the moving picture which is to be swapped with a still picture No adjustment necessary
As the bar is shorter, the effect is enhanced.
To change the still image to be superimposed
Do either of the following: - Press MEMORY+/- after step 6. - Press the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial after step 6, and repeat the procedure from step 4 (except M. OVERLAP).
To change the mode setting
Press SEL/PUSH EXEC dial after step 6, and repeat the procedure from step 4 (except M. OVERLAP).
To cancel MEMORY MIX
Press MEMORY MIX. During recording You cannot change the mode setting. The "Memory Stick" supplied with your camcorder has 20 images stored - For M. CHROM: 18 images (such as a frame) 100-0001 to 100-0018 - For C. CHROM: two images (such as background) 100-0019 to 100-0020 Sample images Sample images stored in the "Memory Stick" supplied with your camcorder are protected (p. 138). If a still image to be superimposed has lots of white areas The thumbnail image may not be displayed clearly. Image data modified with personal computers or shot with other equipment You may not be able to play them back with your camcorder.
126
Recording an image from a mini DV tape as a still image
Your camcorder can read moving picture data recorded on a mini DV tape and record it as a still image on a "Memory Stick." Your camcorder can also take in moving picture data through the input connector and record it as a still image on a "Memory Stick." Before operation Insert a recorded mini DV tape and a "Memory Stick" into your camcorder.
(1) Set the POWER switch to VCR. (2) Press N. The picture recorded on the mini DV tape is played back. (3) Keep pressing PHOTO lightly until the picture from the mini DV tape freezes. "CAPTURE" appears on the LCD screen or in the viewfinder. Recording does not start yet. (4) Press PHOTO deeper. The image displayed on the screen will be recorded on a "Memory Stick." Recording is complete when the bar scroll indicator disappears.
"Memory Stick" Operations
2
REW PLAY FF
1
POWER VCR OFF CAMERA (CHG) MEMORY
3
PHOTO
CAPTURE
4
PHOTO
When the access lamp is lit or is flashing Never shake or strike the unit. Also, do not turn the power off , eject a "Memory Stick" or remove the battery pack. Otherwise, image data breakdown may occur. If " " appears on the LCD screen or in the viewfinder The inserted "Memory Stick" is incompatible with your camcorder because its format does not conform to that of your camcorder. Check the format of the "Memory Stick." If you press PHOTO lightly in the playback mode The playback pauses momentarily. Sound recorded on a mini DV tape You cannot record the sound from a mini DV tape.
127
Recording an image from a mini DV tape as a still image
Titles that are already recorded on mini DV tapes You cannot record the titles on a "Memory Stick." When you press PHOTO on the Remote Commander Your camcorder immediately records the image that is on the screen when you press the button.
Recording a still image from other equipment
(1) Set the POWER switch to VCR on your camcorder and set DISPLAY in to LCD in the menu settings. (2) Play back the recorded tape, or turn the TV on to see the desired program. The picture from the other equipment appears on the LCD screen or in the viewfinder. (3) Follow steps 3 and 4 on page 127.
When recording an image through the VIDEO jack
S VIDEO
(not supplied)
OUT S VIDEO VIDEO VIDEO
: Signal flow Connect the yellow plug of the A/V connecting cable supplied with your camcorder to the video output jack on the VCR or the TV. Connect using an S video cable (not supplied) to obtain high-quality pictures With this connection, you do not need to connect the yellow (video) plug of the A/V connecting cable. Connect an S video cable (not supplied) to the S video jacks of both your camcorder and the VCR/TV. This connection produces higher quality DV format pictures.
128
Recording an image from a mini DV tape as a still image
When recording the image through the DV IN/OUT jack
DV IN/OUT
DV S VIDEO LANC
DV IN/OUT : Signal flow i.LINK cable (DV connecting cable) (not supplied)
"Memory Stick" Operations
129
Copying still images from a mini DV tape - Photo save
Using the search function, you can automatically take in only still images from mini DV tapes and record them on a "Memory Stick" in sequence. Before operation *Insert a recorded mini DV tape into your camcorder and rewind the tape. *Insert a "Memory Stick" into your camcorder.
Set the POWER switch to VCR. Press MENU to display the menu. , then press the dial. Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select PHOTO SAVE, then press the dial. "PHOTO BUTTON" appears on the LCD screen or in the viewfinder. (5) Press PHOTO deeply. The still image from the mini DV tape is recorded on the "Memory Stick." The number of still images copied is displayed. "END" is displayed when copying is completed.
(1) (2) (3) (4)
1
POWER VCR OFF CAMERA (CHG) MEMORY
5
PHOTO
PHOTO SAVE
00 : 00 : 00 : 00 4 / 15 SFN
SAV I NG 0
[MENU] : END
2 3 4
PHOTO SAVE
00 : 30 : 00 : 00 8 / 15 SFN
MENU
END 4
[MENU] : END
MEMORY SET QUAL I TY PR I NT MARK PROTECT PHOTO SAVE
[MENU] : END
MEMORY SET QUAL I TY PR I NT MARK PROTECT PHOTO SAVE READY RETURN
PHOTO SAVE
00 : 00 : 00 : 00 4 / 15 SFN
PHOTO BUTTON
[PHOTO] : START [MENU] : END
[MENU] : END
130
Copying still images from a mini DV tape - Photo save
To cancel copying
Press MENU.
When the memory of the "Memory Stick" is full
"MEMORY FULL" appears on the LCD screen or in the viewfinder, and the copying stops. Insert another "Memory Stick" and repeat the procedure from step 2. When the access lamp is lit or flashing Never shake or strike your camcorder. Also, do not turn the power off, eject the "Memory Stick" or remove the battery pack. Otherwise, the image data breakdown may occur. To record all the images recorded on the mini DV tape Rewind the tape all the way back and start copying. If the write-protect tab on the "Memory Stick" is set to LOCK "NOT READY" appears when you select the item in the menu settings. When you change the "Memory Stick" in the middle of copying Your camcorder resumes copying from the last image recorded on the previous "Memory Stick."
"Memory Stick" Operations
131
Viewing a still picture - Memory Photo playback
You can play back still images recorded on a "Memory Stick." You can also play back six images at a time by selecting the index screen. Before operation Insert a "Memory Stick" into your camcorder.
(1) Set the POWER switch to VCR or MEMORY. Make sure that the LOCK switch is set to the right (unlock) position. (2) Press MEMORY PLAY. The last recorded image is displayed. (3) Press MEMORY +/- or +/- on the Remote Commander to select the desired still image. To see the previous image, press MEMORY - or - on the Remote Commander. To see the next image, press MEMORY + or + on the Remote Commander.
2
PLAY
1
(CHG)
POWER
VCR
OFF CAMERA
MEMORY
3
-
+
To stop memory photo playback
Press MEMORY PLAY again. To play back recorded images on a TV screen *Connect your camcorder to the TV with the A/V connecting cable supplied with your camcorder before operation. *When operating memory photo playback on a TV or on the LCD screen, the image quality may appear to have deteriorated. This is not a malfunction. The image data is as good as ever. *Turn the volume of the TV down before operation, or noise (howling) may be output from the TV speakers. When no images are recorded on the "Memory Stick" The message " NO FILE" appears. Image data modified with personal computers or shot with other equipment You may not be able to play them back with your camcorder. Note on the date/time indicator Recording date/time is not displayed, however, it is automatically recorded on the "Memory Stick." You can check the recording date/time while in memory playback mode by pressing DATA CODE.
132
Viewing a still picture - Memory Photo playback Screen indicators during still image playback
Image number/ Total number of recorded images Print mark Protect indicator
100-0002
6 / 15 MEMORY PLAY
Data file name On data file name *When the hyphen is indicated between the directory and the file number, this data file name means that this file corresponds to the DCF98 standard. *When the underbar is indicated between the directory and the file number, this data file name means that this file does not correspond to the DCF98 standard. *The directory is not indicated if the file structure in the "Memory Stick" does not correspond to the DCF98 standard. *The " - DIRECTORY ERROR" message may appear if the file structure in the "Memory Stick" does not correspond to the DCF98 standard. In this case, you cannot record on that "Memory Stick," however, you can play back images in the "Memory Stick." *When the data file name is flashes, the file may be broken or the file format does not correspond to your camcorder.
"Memory Stick" Operations
Playing back six recorded images at a time (index screen)
You can play back six recorded images at a time. This function is especially useful when searching for a particular image.
(1) Set the POWER switch to VCR or MEMORY. Make sure that the LOCK switch is set to the right (unlock) position. (2) Press MEMORY INDEX to display the index screen.
2
INDEX
1
(CHG)
POWER
VCR
OFF CAMERA
MEMORY
133
Viewing a still picture - Memory Photo playback
A red B mark appears above the image that is displayed before changing to the index screen mode. MEMORY - : to display the previous six images MEMORY + : to display the following six images If you select the desired image by turning the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial, then press the dial, the selected image will be displayed on full screen.
7 8 9
10
11
12
[b]
100-0019 12 / 19
[a]
[a] File name [b] B mark
To return to the normal playback screen (single screen)
Press MEMORY +/- to move the B mark to the image you want to display on full screen, then press MEMORY PLAY. Files modified with personal computers These files may not be displayed on the index screen. Image files shot with other equipment may not be displayed on the index screen either. Note When displaying the index screen, a number appears above each image. This indicates the order in which images are recorded on the "Memory Stick." These numbers are different from the data file names.
Viewing the recorded images using a personal computer
The image data recorded with your camcorder is compressed in the JPEG format. If you use the application software, "PictureGear 4.1Lite" supplied with your camcorder, you can see images recorded on a "Memory Stick" on a computer screen. Use the Memory Stick Reader/Writer supplied with your camcorder, the Memory Stick/PC card kit or PC card adaptor for Memory Stick (not supplied) for this operation. For detailed instructions on operation, refer to the operating instructions of the serial port adaptor, Memory Stick/PC card kit or PC card adaptor for Memory Stick and your application software. For details, refer to the operating instructions of your accessory. *Do not modify the directory of the file that corresponds to the DCF98 standard. The modified file will not be read. *If you use the new "Memory Stick," be sure to use it first with this camcorder.
Recommended Windows environment
*OS: Microsoft Windows 98 standard installation Operation in an environment upgraded to Windows 98 is not assured. *CPU: MMX Pentium 200 MHz or faster
Recommended Macintosh environment
134
*OS: Mac OS system 8.5/8.6 standard installation *Model: iMac/G3
Copying an image recorded on a "Memory Stick" to mini DV tapes
You can copy still images or titles recorded on a "Memory Stick" to a mini DV tape. Before operation Insert a mini DV tape for recording and a "Memory Stick" for playback into your camcorder.
(1) Set the POWER switch to VCR. (2) Using the video control buttons, search for a point where you want to record the desired still image. Set the mini DV tape to playback pause mode. (3) Press z REC and the button on its right simultaneously on your camcorder. The mini DV tape is set to the recording pause mode. (4) Press MEMORY PLAY to play back the still image you want to copy. (5) Press X to start recording and press X again to stop. (6) If you have more to copy, repeat steps 4 and 5.
1
POWER VCR OFF CAMERA (CHG)
"Memory Stick" Operations
MEMORY
3
REC
4
PLAY
2 5
PAUSE
To stop copying in the middle
Press x.
During copying *You cannot operate the following buttons: MEMORY PLAY, MEMORY INDEX, MEMORY DELETE, MEMORY +, MEMORY -, and MEMORY MIX. *If you continue copying, do not use EDITSEARCH to search for the point where you want to record the desired still image. If you do, the playback image disappears from the screen.
135
Copying an image recorded on a "Memory Stick" to mini DV tapes
Note on the index screen You cannot record the index screen. Image data modified with personal computers or shot with other equipment You may not be able to copy them with your camcorder. If you press DISPLAY in standby or recording mode You can see memory playback and the file name indicators in addition to the indicators pertinent to mini DV tapes, such as the time code indicator.
136
Playing back images continuously - SLIDE SHOW
You can automatically play back images in sequence. This function is useful especially when checking recorded images or during a presentation. Before operation Insert a "Memory Stick" into your camcorder.
(1) Set the POWER switch to MEMORY. Make sure that the LOCK switch is set to the right (unlock) position. (2) Press MENU to display the menu. (3) Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select , then press the dial. (4) Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select SLIDE SHOW, then press the dial. (5) Press MEMORY PLAY. Your camcorder plays back the images recorded on the "Memory Stick" in sequence.
1
(CHG)
POWER
VCR
OFF CAMERA
"Memory Stick" Operations
MEMORY
2 5
MENU
3 4
MEMORY SET CONT I NUOUS QUAL I TY PR I NT MARK PROTECT SL I DE SHOW READY DELETE ALL FORMAT RETURN [MENU] : END
MEMORY SET CONT I NUOUS QUAL I TY PR I NT MARK PROTECT SL I DE SHOW DELETE ALL FORMAT
[MENU] : END
SL I DE SHOW 100-0019
10 / 15
PLAY
[M PLAY] : START [MENU] : END
To stop or end the slide show
Press MENU.
To pause during a slide show
Press MEMORY PLAY.
To start the slide show from a particular image
Select the desired image using MEMORY +/- buttons before step 2. To view the recorded images on TV Connect your camcorder to a TV with the A/V connecting cable supplied with your camcorder before operation. If you change the "Memory Stick" during operation Be sure to follow the steps again from the beginning.
137
Preventing accidental erasure - Image protection
To prevent accidental erasure of important images, you can protect selected images. Before operation Insert a "Memory Stick" into your camcorder.
(1) Set the POWER switch to MEMORY or VCR. Make sure that the LOCK switch is set to the right (unlock) position. (2) Play back the image you want to protect (p. 132). (3) Press MENU to display the menu. , then press the dial. (4) Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select (5) Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select PROTECT, then press the dial. (6) Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select ON, then press the dial. (7) Press MENU to erase the menu display. The "-" mark is displayed beside the data file name of the protected image.
1
(CHG)
POWER
VCR
OFF CAMERA
MEMORY
3,7
MENU
4 5 6
10 / 15 MEMORY SET CONT I NUOUS QUAL I TY PR I NT MARK PROTECT OFF SL I DE SHOW DELETE ALL FORMAT RETURN
[MENU] : END
MEMORY SET CONT I NUOUS QUAL I TY PR I NT MARK PROTECT SL I DE SHOW DELETE ALL FORMAT
[MENU] : END
10 / 15 MEMORY SET CONT I NUOUS QUAL I TY PR I NT MARK PROTECT ON SL I DE SHOW OFF DELETE ALL FORMAT RETURN
[MENU] : END
10 / 15 MEMORY SET CONT I NUOUS QUAL I TY PR I NT MARK PROTECT ON SL I DE SHOW DELETE ALL FORMAT RETURN
[MENU] : END
To cancel image protection
Select OFF in step 6, then press the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial. Note Formatting erases all information on the "Memory Stick," including the protected image data. Check the contents of the "Memory Stick" before formatting. If the write-protect tab on the "Memory Stick" is set to LOCK You cannot carry out image protection.
138
Deleting images
You can delete images stored in a "Memory Stick."
Deleting selected images
Before operation Insert a "Memory Stick" into your camcorder.
(1) Set the POWER switch to MEMORY or VCR. Make sure that the LOCK switch is set to the right (unlock) position. (2) Play back the image you want to delete (p. 132). (3) Press MEMORY DELETE. "DELETE?" appears on the LCD screen or in the viewfinder. (4) Press MEMORY DELETE again. The selected image is deleted.
1
(CHG)
POWER
VCR
"Memory Stick" Operations
OFF CAMERA
MEMORY
3,4
DELETE
DELETE 100-0019
10 / 15
DELETE?
[DELETE] : DEL
[ - ] : CANCEL
To cancel deleting an image
Press MEMORY - in step 4.
To delete an image displayed on the index screen
Press MEMORY +/- to move the B mark to the desired image and follow steps 3 and 4. Notes *To delete a protected image, first cancel image protection. *Once you delete an image, you cannot restore it. Check the images to be deleted carefully before deleting them. While "DELETING" appears Do not turn the POWER switch or press any buttons. If the write-protect tab on the "Memory Stick" is set to LOCK You cannot delete any image.
139
Deleting images Deleting all the images
You can delete all the unprotected images in a "Memory Stick." Before operation Insert a "Memory Stick" into your camcorder.
(1) Set the POWER switch to MEMORY. Make sure that the LOCK switch is set to the right (unlock) position. (2) Press MENU to display the menu. (3) Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select , then press the dial. (4) Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select DELETE ALL, then press the dial. (5) Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select OK, then press the dial. "OK" changes to "EXECUTE." (6) Press the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial. "DELETING" appears on the LCD screen or in the viewfinder. When all the unprotected images are deleted, "COMPLETE" is displayed.
1
(CHG)
POWER
VCR
OFF CAMERA
MEMORY
2
MENU
3 4 5 6
MEMORY SET CONT I NUOUS QUAL I TY PR I NT MARK PROTECT SL I DE SHOW DELETE ALL READY FORMAT RETURN [MENU] : END
MEMORY SET CONT I NUOUS QUAL I TY PR I NT MARK PROTECT SL I DE SHOW DELETE ALL FORMAT
[MENU] : END
MEMORY SET CONT I NUOUS QUAL I TY PR I NT MARK PROTECT SL I DE SHOW DELETE ALL RETURN FORMAT OK RETURN [MENU] : END
MEMORY SET CONT I NUOUS QUAL I TY PR I NT MARK PROTECT SL I DE SHOW DELETE ALL RETURN FORMAT OK RETURN [MENU] : END
MEMORY SET CONT I NUOUS QUAL I TY PR I NT MARK PROTECT SL I DE SHOW DELETE ALL RETURN FORMAT EXECUTE RETURN [MENU] : END
MEMORY SET CONT I NUOUS QUAL I TY PR I NT MARK PROTECT SL I DE SHOW DELETE ALL DELET I NG FORMAT RETURN [MENU] : END
MEMORY SET CONT I NUOUS QUAL I TY PR I NT MARK PROTECT SL I DE SHOW DELETE ALL COMPLETE FORMAT RETURN [MENU] : END
140
Deleting images
To cancel deleting all the images in the "Memory Stick"
Select RETURN in step 5 or 6, then press the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial.
141
"Memory Stick" Operations
Writing a print mark - Print mark
You can specify the recorded still image to be printed out. This function is useful for printing out still images later. Your camcorder conforms with the DPOF (Digital Print Order Format) standard for specifying the still images to print out. Before operation Insert a "Memory Stick" into your camcorder.
(1) Set the POWER switch to MEMORY or VCR. Make sure that the LOCK switch is set to the right (unlock) position. (2) Play back the image to be printed out (p. 132). (3) Press MENU to display the menu. , then press the dial. (4) Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select (5) Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select PRINT MARK, then press the dial. (6) Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select ON, then press the dial. " mark is displayed beside (7) Press MENU to erase the menu display. The " the data file name of an image.
1
(CHG)
POWER
VCR
OFF CAMERA
MEMORY
3,7
MENU
4 5 6
10 / 12 MEMORY SET CONT I NUOUS QUAL I TY PR I NT MARK OFF PROTECT SL I DE SHOW DELETE ALL FORMAT RETURN
[MENU] : END
MEMORY SET CONT I NUOUS QUAL I TY PR I NT MARK PROTECT SL I DE SHOW DELETE ALL FORMAT
[MENU] : END
10 / 12 MEMORY SET CONT I NUOUS QUAL I TY PR I NT MARK ON PROTECT OFF SL I DE SHOW DELETE ALL FORMAT RETURN
[MENU] : END
10 / 12 MEMORY SET CONT I NUOUS QUAL I TY PR I NT MARK ON PROTECT SL I DE SHOW DELETE ALL FORMAT RETURN
[MENU] : END
To cancel writing print marks
Select OFF in step 6, then press the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial. If the write-protect tab on the "Memory Stick" is set to LOCK You cannot write print marks on still images.
142
-- Additional Information --
Usable cassettes
Selecting cassette types
You can use the mini DV cassette only*. You cannot use any other 8 mm, Hi8, Digital8, VHS, VHSC, S-VHS, S-VHSC, Betamax, ED Betamax or DV cassette. * There are two types of mini DV cassettes: with cassette memory and without cassette memory. Tapes with cassette memory have (Cassette Memory) mark. Sony mark to enjoy your camcorder fully. recommends that you use a tape with The IC memory is built in the cassette with cassette memory. Using this IC memory, your camcorder can read, write, and search data such as the date of recording or titles. The functions using the cassette memory require successive signals recorded on the tape. If the tape has a blank portion in the beginning or between the recorded portions, a title may not be displayed properly or the search functions may not work correctly. Not to make any blank portion on the tape, press END SEARCH to return to the end of the recorded portion before you begin the next recording when: - You have ejected the cassette while recording. - You have played back the tape in VCR mode. If there is a blank portion or discontinuous signal on your tape, re-record from the beginning to the end of the tape concerning above. When you record, using a digital video camera recorder without a cassette memory function, on a tape recorded by one with the cassette memory function, the same result may occur. mark on the cassette is 4 Kb. Your camcorder can The memory capacity of tapes marked with accommodate up to 16 Kb. 16 Kb tape is marked with . The maximum number of data recordable on cassette memory (when using 4 Kb cassette memory) Data INDEX TITLE DATE PHOTO CASSETTE LABEL Numbers 32 25 6 (10 bytes/1 data) 12 (10 bytes/1 data) 1 (6 bytes/1 data)
Additional Information
Copyright signal
When you play back When you connect your camcorder to any other video camera recorder to dub a tape that has recorded copyright control signals for copyright protection, you may not record the tape that played back on your camcorder. When you record You cannot record software on your camcorder that contains copyright control signals for copyright protection of software. "COPY INHIBIT" appears on the LCD screen, in the viewfinder or on the TV screen if you try to record such software. Your camcorder does not record copyright control signals on the tape when it records.
143
Usable cassettes Audio mode
12-bit mode: The original sound can be recorded in stereo 1, and the new sound in stereo 2 in 32 kHz. The balance between stereo 1 and stereo 2 can be adjusted by selecting AUDIO MIX in the menu settings during playback. Both sounds can be played back. 16-bit mode: A new sound cannot be recorded but the original sound can be recorded in high quality. Moreover, it can also play back sound recorded in 32 kHz, 44.1 kHz or 48 kHz. When playing back a tape recorded in the 16-bit mode, 16BIT indicator appears on the LCD screen or in the viewfinder.
When you play back a dual sound track tape
When you play back a dual sound track tape recorded in a stereo system, set HiFi SOUND to the desired mode in the menu settings (p. 107). Sound from speaker HiFi SOUND mode STEREO 1 2 Playing back a stereo tape Stereo Left sound Right sound Playing back a dual sound track tape Main sound and sub sound Main sound Sub sound
You cannot record dual sound programs on your camcorder.
Notes on the mini DV cassette
When affixing a label on the mini DV cassette
Be sure to affix a label only on the locations as illustrated below [a] so as not to cause malfunction of your camcorder.
After using the mini DV cassette
Rewind the tape to the beginning, put the cassette in its case, and store it in an upright position.
If the cassette memory function does not work
Reinsert a cassette a few times. The gold-plated connector of mini DV cassettes may be dirty or dusty.
Cleaning the connector
If the gold-plated connector of mini DV cassettes is dirty or dusty, you may not operate the function using cassette memory. Clean up the gold-plated connector with cottonwool swab, about every 10 times ejection of a cassette. [b] Do not affix a label around this border.
[b]
144
[a]
About i.LINK
Your camcorder is equipped with the DV input/output connector based on i.LINK (IEEE1394) standard. This section explains the specifications and features of i.LINK. What is i.LINK? i.LINK is a digital serial interface designed to integrate the devices equipped with i.LINK connector. By connecting i.LINK devices, i.LINK allows your device to: - Transmit and receive data such as digital audio and digital video signals in two ways - Control other i.LINK devices - Easily connect with another device using just an i.LINK cable. Your i.LINK device is capable of connecting AV devices and perform various operations and data transfer. Further availability for connections with versatile equipment and operations will be planned in the future. Other advantages include the following feature. When connecting multiple i.LINK devices, your device cannot only perform operations and data transfer with the directly connected device but also perform them with any of the devices that are connected via other devices. Therefore, you will not need to concern the order of connecting devices. However, depending on the features and specifications of the connected devices, you may need to operate certain functions differently or may not be able to perform certain operations or data transfer. Note Your camcorder can be connected to one device with the i.LINK cable (DV cable). When you connect with a device that has two or more i.LINK connectors, refer to the operating instructions supplied with the connected device. Tips *i.LINK, a nickname for IEEE 1394 that Sony proposed, is a trademark supported by a majority of companies worldwide. *IEEE 1394 is an international standard defined by IEEE, The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. About data transfer speed of i.LINK i.LINK defines a maximum data transfer speed of approximately 100, 200 and 400 Mbps* that are described as S100, S200 and S400 respectively. For i.LINK devices, a maximum data transfer speed that the device supports is identified on "Specifications" page of the operating instructions supplied with the device or near its i.LINK connector. With a device that does not identify the data transfer speed, the maximum data transfer speed that the device supports is S100. When connecting with the device that support different data transfer speed, the actual data transfer speed may be different from those described on the i.LINK connectors. *What is Mbps? Mega bits per second. A measure of the rate at which data is transmitted per second. In case of 100 Mbps, 100 Mega bits of data can be transmitted per second. i. LINK operation with your camcorder For details on dubbing your camcorder to your VCR equipped with DV input/output connector , see page 74, 89. Your camcorder is available for use with other devices equipped with Sony i.LINK (DV) connector (eg. VAIO personal computer series). For details on connection with i.LINK cable and necessary software, refer to the operating instructions supplied with the connected device. Use Sony i.LINK cables Use Sony i.LINK cables to connect the i.LINK devices. 4 pins y 4 pins (For dubbing) i.LINK and are trademarks.
145
Additional Information
Troubleshooting
If you run into any problem using your camcorder, use the following table to troubleshoot the problem. If the problem persists, disconnect the power source and contact your Sony dealer or local authorized Sony service facility. If "C:ss:ss" appears on the LCD screen, display window or in the viewfinder, the self-diagnosis display function has worked. See page 152.
In the recording mode
Symptom START/STOP does not operate. Cause and/or Corrective Actions *The POWER switch is not set to CAMERA. c Set it to CAMERA. (p. 15) *The tape has run out. c Rewind the tape or insert a new one. (p. 14, 29) *The write-protect tab on the cassette is set to expose the red mark. c Use a new tape or slide the tab. (p. 14) *The tape is stuck to the drum (moisture condensation). c Remove the cassette and leave your camcorder for at least one hour to acclimatize. (p. 156) *While being operated in CAMERA mode, your camcorder has been in the standby mode for more than five minutes. c Set the POWER switch to OFF (CHG) and then to CAMERA again. (p. 16) *The battery pack is dead or nearly dead. c Install a charged battery pack. (p. 9, 10) *The viewfinder lens is not adjusted. c Adjust the viewfinder lens. (p. 19) *STEADYSHOT is set to OFF in the menu settings. c Set it to ON. (p. 107) *The camcorder is in manual focus mode. c Turn to auto focus mode. (p. 58) *Shooting conditions are not suitable for autofocus. c Adjust focus manually. (p. 58) *The digital effect function is working. c Cancel it. (p. 40) *The contrast between the subject and background is too high. This is not a malfunction.
The power goes off.
The image on the viewfinder screen is not clear. The SteadyShot function does not work. The autofocusing function does not work.
The fader function does not work. A vertical band appears when you shoot a subject such as lights or a candle flame against a dark background. Vertical streaks appear when you shoot a very bright subject.
*This is called the smear phenomenon. This is not a malfunction.
146
Troubleshooting
Symptom Some tiny white spots appear on the LCD screen or in the viewfinder. Unknown pictures or messages are displayed on the LCD screen or in the viewfinder. Cause and/or Corrective Actions * When the shutter speed is too low or the low lux mode is selected. * If 10 minutes elapse after you set the POWER switch to CAMERA or DEMO MODE is set to ON in the menu settings without a cassette inserted, your camcorder automatically starts the demonstration. c Insert a cassette. The demonstration stops. You can also cancel DEMO MODE. (p. 112) * BEEP is set to OFF in the menu settings. c Set it to MELODY or NORMAL. (p. 107) * The ND FILTER selector is set to 1 or 2. c Set it to OFF. (p. 46) * The manual adjustment is not suitable for the situations. (The indicator flashes.) c Set the AUTO LOCK selector to AUTO LOCK, or cancel the manual adjustment. (p. 43)
Additional Information
The click of the shutter does not sound. The image is not bright even if you use the video flash light.
In the playback mode
Symptom The tape does not move when a video control button is pressed. The playback button does not function. There are horizontal lines on the picture or the playback picture is not clear or does not appear. No sound or only a low sound is heard when playing back a tape. The title search function does not work. Cause and/or Corrective Actions * The POWER switch is not set to VCR. c Set it to VCR. (p. 26) * The tape has run out. c Rewind the tape. (p. 29) * The video head may be dirty. c Clean the heads using the Sony DVM12CL cleaning cassette (not supplied). (p. 157) * The volume is turned to minimum. c Turn up the volume. (p. 26) * AUDIO MIX is set to the ST2 side in the menu settings. c Adjust AUDIO MIX. (p. 107) * The tape has no cassette memory. c Use a tape with cassette memory. (p. 66, 143) * CM SEARCH is set to OFF in the menu settings. c Set it to ON. (p. 107) * There is no title in the tape. c Superimpose the titles. (p. 97) * The tape has a blank portion in the recorded portion. (p. 66) (continued on the following page)
147
Troubleshooting
Symptom Displaying the recorded date, date search function does not work. Cause and/or Corrective Actions *The tape has no cassette memory. c Use a tape with cassette memory. (p. 67, 143) *CM SEARCH is set to OFF in the menu settings. c Set it to ON. (p. 107) *The tape has a blank portion in the recorded portion. (p. 68) *AUDIO MIX is set to ST1 side in the menu settings. c Set it to the side you want to monitor. (p. 107)
The new sound now being added, or that has been added to the recorded tape is not heard. The title is not displayed. The sound is muted or images do not appear when monitoring images through TV/VCR.
*TITLE DSPL is set to OFF in the menu settings. c Set it to ON. (p. 107) c Pull out the A/V connecting cable from the AUDIO L/R and VIDEO jacks, then connect it again.
In the recording and playback modes
Symptom The power does not turn on. Cause and/or Corrective Actions *The battery pack is not installed, or is dead or nearly dead. c Install a charged battery pack. (p. 9, 10) *The AC power adaptor is not connected to a wall outlet. c Connect the AC power adaptor to a wall outlet. (p. 13) *The tape was ejected after recording when using a tape without cassette memory. (p. 25, 29) *You have not recorded on the new cassette yet. (p. 25, 29) *The tape has a blank portion in the beginning or middle. (p. 25) *The LCD panel is open. c Close the LCD panel. (p. 17) *The operating temperature is too low. *The battery pack is not fully charged. c Charge the battery pack fully. (p. 10) *The battery pack is completely dead, and cannot be recharged. c Replace with a new battery pack. (p. 9) *You have used the battery pack in an extremely hot or cold environment for a long time. *The battery pack is completely dead, and cannot be recharged. c Replace with a new battery pack. (p. 9) *The battery is dead. c Use a full-charged battery pack. (p. 9, 10)
The end search function does not work. The end search function does not work correctly. The picture does not appear in the viewfinder. The battery pack is quickly discharged.
The battery remaining indicator does not indicate the correct time.
148
Troubleshooting
Symptom The cassette cannot be removed from the holder. Cause and/or Corrective Actions * The power source is disconnected. c Connect it firmly. (p. 9, 13) * The battery is dead. c Use a charged battery pack. (p. 9, 10) * Moisture condensation has occurred. c Remove the cassette and leave your camcorder for at least one hour to acclimatize. (p. 156) * The gold-plated connector of the tape is dirty or dusty. c Clean the gold-plated connector. (p. 144) * The q REMAIN is set to AUTO in the menu settings. c Set it to ON to always display the remaining tape indicator. (p. 107)
The % and Z indicators flash and no functions except for cassette ejection work. indicator does not appear when using a tape with cassette memory. Remaining tape indicator is not displayed.
When operating using the "Memory Stick"
Symptom Operations do not function. Cause and/or Corrective Actions * The POWER switch is set to CAMERA or OFF (CHG). c Set it to MEMORY or VCR. * The "Memory Stick" is not inserted. c Insert a "Memory Stick." (p. 117) * The "Memory Stick" has already been recorded to its full capacity. c Erase unnecessary images and record again. (p. 120, 139) * The "Memory Stick" formatted incorrectly is inserted. c Format the "Memory Stick" or use another "Memory Stick." (p. 110) * The write-protect tab on the "Memory Stick" is set to LOCK. c Set the tab to write. (p. 115) * The image is protected. c Cancel image protection. (p. 138) * The write-protect tab on the "Memory Stick" is set to LOCK. c Set the tab to write. (p. 115) * The write-protect tab on the "Memory Stick" is set to LOCK. c Set the tab to write. (p. 115) * The write-protect tab on the "Memory Stick" is set to LOCK. c Set the tab to write. (p. 115) * The write-protect tab on the "Memory Stick" is set to LOCK. c Set the tab to write. (p. 115) * The image to be protected is not being played back. c Press MEMORY PLAY to play back the image. (p. 132) * The write-protect tab on the "Memory Stick" is set to LOCK. c Set the tab to write. (p. 115) * The image that you will write a print mark is not being played back. c Press MEMORY PLAY to play back the image. (p. 132) (continued on the following page)
Additional Information
Recording does not function.
The image cannot be deleted.
You cannot format the "Memory Stick." Deleting all the images cannot be carried out. You cannot protect the image.
You cannot write a print mark on the still image.
149
Troubleshooting
Symptom The photo save function does not work. Cause and/or Corrective Actions *The write-protect tab on the "Memory Stick" is set to LOCK. c Set the tab to write. (p. 115) *The battery pack is dead. c Install a charged battery pack or use the AC power adaptor instead of the battery pack. (p. 9, 13)
Others
Symptom The title is not recorded. Cause and/or Corrective Actions *The tape has no cassette memory. c Use a tape with cassette memory. (p. 97, 143) *The cassette memory is full. c Erase unnecessary title. (p. 100) *The tape is set to prevent accidental erasure. c Slide the write-protect tab so that red portion is not visible. (p. 14) *Nothing is recorded in that position on the tape. c Superimpose the title to the recorded position. (p. 97) *The tape has no cassette memory. c Use a tape with cassette memory. (p. 103, 143) *The cassette memory is full. c Erase some data. (p. 105) *The tape is set to prevent accidental erasure. c Slide the write-protect tab so that red portion is not visible. (p. 14) c Disconnect the i.LINK cable (DV connecting cable), and connect it again. (p. 74)
The cassette label is not recorded.
While editing using the i.LINK cable (DV connecting cable), recording picture cannot be monitored. Digital program editing does not function.
*The input selector on the VCR is not set correctly. c Check the connection and set up the selector position. (p. 73) *The camcorder is not connected to Sony DV equipment. c Set CONTROL to IR in the menu settings and set the recording VCR to be controlled by infrared rays. *Setting program on a blank portion of the tape is attempted. c Set the program again on a recorded portion. (p. 84) *Your camcorder and the VCR are not synchronized. c Synchronize them. (p. 81)
150
Troubleshooting
Symptom The Remote Commander supplied with your camcorder does not work. Cause and/or Corrective Actions * COMMANDER is set to OFF in the menu settings. c Set it to ON. (p. 107) * Something is blocking the infrared rays. c Remove the obstacle. * The batteries are inserted in the battery holder with the + - polarities incorrectly. c Insert the batteries with the correct polarity. (p. 168) * The batteries are dead. c Insert new ones. (p. 168) * DISPLAY is set to V-OUT/LCD in the menu settings. c Set it to LCD. (p. 107)
The picture from a TV or VCR does not appear even when your camcorder is connected to outputs on the TV or VCR. The melody or beep sounds for five seconds.
When charging the battery pack, no indicator appears or the indicator flashes on the display window. You cannot charge the battery pack. The camcorder is immediately turned off even if the amount of the battery remaining time is enough to operate. No function works though the power is on.
* Moisture condensation has occurred. c Remove the cassette and leave your camcorder for at least one hour to acclimatize. (p. 156) * Some troubles have occurred in your camcorder. c Remove the cassette and insert it again, then operate your camcorder. * The AC power adaptor is disconnected. c Connect it properly. * The battery pack malfunctions. c Contact your Sony dealer or local authorized Sony service facility. * The POWER switch is not set to OFF (CHG). c Set it to OFF (CHG). c Charge the battery pack fully again. The correct remaining time is displayed.
Additional Information
c Disconnect the power cord of the AC power adaptor or remove the battery, then reconnect it after about one minute. Turn the power on. If the functions still do not work, press the RESET button located at the lower-right of the ZEBRA selector using a sharp-pointed object. (If you press the RESET button, all the settings including the date and time return to the default.) (p. 13, 163)
151
Self-diagnosis display
Your camcorder has a self-diagnosis display function. This function displays the current condition of your camcorder as a 5-digit code (a combination of a letter and figures) on the LCD screen, display window, or in the viewfinder. If a 5-digit code is displayed, check the following code chart. The last two digits (indicated by ss) will differ depending on the state of your camcorder.
On the LCD screen or in the viewfinder, on the display window
C:21:00
Self-diagnosis display *C:ss:ss You can service your camcorder yourself. *E:ss:ss Contact your Sony dealer or nearest local authorized Sony service facility. Five-digit display C:04:ss C:21:ss Cause and/or Corrective Actions *You are using a battery pack that is not an "InfoLITHIUM" battery pack. c Use an "InfoLITHIUM" battery pack. (p. 10) *Moisture condensation has occurred. c Remove the cassette and leave your camcorder for at least one hour to acclimatize. (p. 156) *The video heads are dirty. c Clean the heads using the Sony DVM12CL cleaning cassette (not supplied). (p. 157) *A malfunction other than the above. c Remove the cassette and insert it again, then operate your camcorder. c Disconnect the power cord of the AC power adaptor or remove the battery pack. After reconnecting the power source, operate your camcorder. *A malfunction that you cannot service has occurred. c Contact your Sony dealer and inform them of the 5-digit code. (example: E:61:10)
C:22:ss
C:31:ss C:32:ss
E:61:ss E:62:ss
If you are unable to rectify the problem even if you try corrective actions a few times, contact your Sony dealer or nearest local authorized Sony service facility.
152
Warning indicators and messages
If indicators and messages appear on the LCD screen or in the viewfinder, check the following: See the page in parentheses "( )" for more information.
Warning indicators
E The battery is dead or nearly dead Slow flashing: *The battery is nearly dead. Depending on conditions, the E indicator may flash, even if there are five to 10 minutes remaining. If this flashes, we recommend that you charge the battery or install the charged battery. Fast flashing: *The battery is dead (p. 10). *The battery is completely dead. Warning indicator as to tape Slow flashing: *The tape is near the end. *No tape is inserted (p. 14).* *The write-protect tab on the cassette is out (red) (p. 14).* Fast flashing: *The tape has run out (p. 29).*
Additional Information
Z You need to eject the cassette Slow flashing: *The write-protect tab on the cassette is out (red) (p. 14).* Fast flashing: *Moisture condensation has occurred (p. 156).* *The tape has run out (p. 29).* *The self-diagnosis display function is activated (p. 152).* % Moisture condensation has occurred* Fast flashing: *Eject the cassette, turn off your camcorder, and leave it for about one hour with the cassette compartment open (p. 156). Warning indicator as to cassette memory Slow flashing: *No tape with cassette memory is inserted (p. 143).* Self-diagnosis display (p. 152) - The still image is protected Slow flashing: *The still image is protected (p. 138).* Warning indicator as to "Memory Stick"* Slow flashing: *No "Memory Stick" is inserted (p. 117). Fast flashing: * Unreadable "Memory Stick" is inserted.
153
Warning indicators and messages
100-0001 "(Warning indicators) Memory Stick" file error* Slow flashing: *File is broken. *File has no compatibility. "Memory Stick" format error* Fast flashing: *There are tow directories or more. *Data is broken. *"Memory Stick" is not formatted correctly (p. 110).
Warning messages
*CLOCK SET Reset the date and time (p. 114). *FOR "InfoLITHIUM" Use an "InfoLITHIUM" battery pack (p. 10). BATTERY ONLY *MEMORY FULL The "Memory Stick" is full in photo save function (p. 131). * CLEANING CASSETTE The video heads are dirty (p. 157).** * FULL The tape cassette memory is full (p. 99).* * 16BIT AUDIO MODE is set to 16BIT.* You cannot dub new sound (p. 111). * REC MODE REC MODE is set to LP.* You cannot dub new sound (p. 111). * TAPE There is no recorded portion on the tape.* You cannot dub new sound (p. 96). * "i.LINK" CABLE i.LINK cable is connected (p. 96).* You cannot dub new sound. * FULL The "Memory Stick" is full (p. 122).* * The write-protect tab on the "Memory Stick" is set to LOCK (p. 115).* * NO FILE No still image is recorded on the "Memory Stick" (p. 132).* * NO MEMORY STICK No "Memory Stick" is inserted (p. 117).* * MEMORY STICK ERROR The "Memory Stick" data is corrupted (p. 117).* * FORMAT ERROR (p. 110)* * - DIRECTORY ERROR (p. 133)* *COPY INHIBIT The tape contains copyright control signals for copyright protection of software (p. 143).* *Q Z TAPE END The tape has reached the end of the tape (p. 29).* *Q NO TAPE Insert a cassette tape (p. 14).*
* You hear the melody or beep sound. ** x and the message appear alternately.
154
Using your camcorder abroad
Using your camcorder abroad
You can use your camcorder in any country or area with the AC power adaptor supplied with your camcorder within 100 V to 240 V AC, 50/60 Hz. When charging the battery pack, use a commercially available AC plug adaptor [a], if necessary, depending on the design of the wall outlet [b]. AC-L10A/L10B/L10C
[a]
[b]
Your camcorder is an NTSC system based camcorder. If you want to view the playback picture on a TV, it must be an NTSC system based TV with the AUDIO/VIDEO input jack. The following shows TV color systems used overseas. NTSC system Bahama Islands, Bolivia, Canada, Central America, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador, Jamaica, Japan, Korea, Mexico, Peru, Surinam, Taiwan, the Philippines, the U.S.A., Venezuela, etc. PAL system Australia, Austria, Belgium, China, Czech Republic, Denmark, Finland, Germany, Great Britain, Holland, Hong Kong, Italy, Kuwait, Malaysia, New Zealand, Norway, Portugal, Singapore, Slovak Republic, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Thailand, etc. PAL-M system Brazil PAL-N system Argentina, Paraguay, Uruguay SECAM system Bulgaria, France, Guyana, Hungary, Iran, Iraq, Monaco, Poland, Russia, Ukraine, etc.
Additional Information
Simple setting of clock by time difference
You can easily set the clock to the local time by setting a time difference. Select WORLD TIME in the menu settings. See page 107 for more information.
155
Maintenance information and precautions
Moisture condensation
If your camcorder is brought directly from a cold place to a warm place, moisture may condense inside your camcorder, on the surface of the tape, or on the lens. In this condition, the tape may stick to the head drum and be damaged or your camcorder may not operate correctly. If there is moisture inside your camcorder, the beep sounds and the % indicator flashes. When the Z indicator flashes at the same time, the cassette is inserted in your camcorder. If moisture condenses on the lens, the indicator will not appear.
If moisture condensation occurred
None of the functions except cassette ejection will work. Eject the cassette, turn off your camcorder, and leave it for about one hour with the cassette compartment open. Your camcorder can be used again if the % indicator does not appear when the power is turned on again. Note on moisture condensation Moisture may condense when you bring your camcorder from a cold place into a warm place (or vice versa) or when you use your camcorder in a hot place as follows: *You bring your camcorder from a ski slope into a place warmed up by a heating device. *You bring your camcorder from an air-conditioned car or room into a hot place outside. *You use your camcorder after a squall or a shower. *You use your camcorder in a high temperature and humidity place. How to prevent moisture condensation When you bring your camcorder from a cold place into a warm place, put your camcorder in a plastic bag and tightly seal it. Remove the bag when the air temperature inside the plastic bag has reached the surrounding temperature (after about one hour).
156
Maintenance information and precautions Removing Dust from Inside the Viewfinder
Before cleaning, remove the sticker below the viewfinder lens adjustment lever.
(1) While holding down the hook 1, slide the eyecup in the direction of the arrow and remove it out 2. (2) Clean the surface with a commercially available blower.
1
2
Additional Information
To reattach the eyecup
Do step 1 above sliding the eyecup in the reverse direction of the arrow.
Maintenance information
Cleaning the video head
To ensure normal recording and clear pictures, clean the video heads. The video head may be dirty when: *mosaic-pattern noise appears on the playback picture. *playback pictures do not move. *playback pictures do not appear. CLEANING CASSETTE" message appear one after another *the x indicator and " on the LCD screen or in the viewfinder. If the above problem, [a] or [b] occurs, clean the video heads for 10 seconds with the Sony DVM12CL cleaning cassette (not supplied). Check the picture and if the above problem persists, repeat cleaning.
[a]
[b]
or
Cleaning the LCD screen
If fingerprints or dust make the LCD screen dirty, we recommend using a LCD Cleaning Cloth (not supplied) to clean the LCD screen.
157
Maintenance information and precautions Charging the vanadium-lithium battery in your camcorder
Your camcorder is supplied with a vanadium-lithium battery installed so as to retain the date and time, etc., regardless of the setting of the POWER switch. The vanadiumlithium battery is always charged as long as you are using your camcorder. The battery, however, will get discharged gradually if you do not use your camcorder. It will be completely discharged in about four months if you do not use your camcorder at all. Even if the vanadium-lithium battery is not charged, it will not affect the camcorder operation. To retain the date and time, etc., charge the battery if the battery is discharged. Charging the vanadium-lithium battery: *Connect your camcorder to house current using the AC power adaptor supplied with your camcorder, and leave your camcorder with the POWER switch turned off for more than 24 hours. *Or install the fully charged battery pack in your camcorder, and leave your camcorder with the POWER switch turned off for more than 24 hours.
Precautions
Camcorder operation
*Operate your camcorder on 7.2 V (battery pack) or 8.4 V (AC power adaptor). *For DC or AC operation, use the accessories recommended in this operating instructions. *If any solid object or liquid get inside the casing, unplug your camcorder and have it checked by a Sony dealer before operating it any further. *Avoid rough handling or mechanical shock. Be particularly careful of the lens. *Keep the POWER switch set to OFF (CHG) when you are not using your camcorder. *Do not wrap your camcorder with a towel, for example, and operate it. Doing so might cause heat to build up inside. *Keep your camcorder away from strong magnetic fields or mechanical vibration. Noise may appear on the image. *Do not touch the LCD screen with a sharp-pointed object. *If your camcorder is used in a cold place, a residual image may appear on the LCD screen. This is not a malfunction. *While using your camcorder, the back of the LCD screen may heat up. This is not a malfunction.
On handling tapes
*Do not insert anything into the small holes on the rear of the cassette. These holes are used to sense the type and thickness of the tape and if the recording tab is in or out. *Do not open the tape protect cover or touch the tape. *Avoid touching or damaging the terminals. To remove dust, clean the terminals with a soft cloth.
Camcorder care
*Remove the tape, and periodically turn on the power, operate the CAMERA and VCR sections and play back a tape for about three minutes when your camcorder is not to be used for a long time. *Clean the lens with a soft brush to remove dust. If there are fingerprints on the lens, remove them with a soft cloth. *Clean the camcorder body with a dry soft cloth, or a soft cloth lightly moistened with a mild detergent solution. Do not use any type of solvent which may damage the finish.
158
Maintenance information and precautions
*Do not let sand get into your camcorder. When you use your camcorder on a sandy beach or in a dusty place, protect it from the sand or dust. Sand or dust may cause your camcorder to malfunction, and sometimes this malfunction cannot be repaired.
AC power adaptor
*Unplug the unit from the wall outlet when you are not using the unit for a long time. To disconnect the power cord, pull it out by the plug. Never pull the power cord itself. *Do not operate the unit with a damaged cord or if the unit has been dropped or damaged. *Do not bend the power cord forcibly, or place a heavy object on it. This will damage the cord and may cause fire or electrical shock. *Prevent metallic objects from coming into contact with the metal parts of the connecting section. If this happens, a short may occur and the unit may be damaged. *Always keep metal contacts clean. *Do not disassemble the unit. *Do not apply mechanical shock or drop the unit. *While the unit is in use, particularly during charging, keep it away from AM receivers and video equipment. AM receivers and video equipment disturb AM reception and video operation. *The unit becomes warm during use. This is not a malfunction. *Do not place the unit in locations that are: - Extremely hot or cold - Dusty or dirty - Very humid - Vibrating
Additional Information
Battery pack
*Use only the specified charger or video equipment with the charging function. *To prevent accident from a short circuit, do not allow metal objects to come into contact with the battery terminals. *Keep the battery pack away from fire. *Never expose the battery pack to temperatures above 60 C (140 F), such as in a car parked in the sun or under direct sunlight. *Keep the battery pack dry. *Do not expose the battery pack to any mechanical shock. *Do not disassemble nor modify the battery pack. *Attach the battery pack to video equipment securely. *Charging while some capacity remains does not affect the original battery capacity. *The battery pack is not resistant to water. Do not wet the battery pack. *Unless you use the battery pack for a long period, store the battery pack after you charge it fully and use it completely once a year. *Store the battery pack in a cool, dry place.
Notes on dry batteries
To avoid possible damage from battery leakage or corrosion, observe the following: *Be sure to insert the batteries with the + - polarities matched to the + - marks. *Dry batteries are not rechargeable. *Do not use a combination of new and old batteries. *Do not use different types of batteries. *Current flows from batteries when you are not using them for a long time. *Do not use leaking batteries.
159
Maintenance information and precautions
If batteries are leaking *Wipe off the liquid in the battery compartment carefully before replacing the batteries. *If you touch the liquid, wash it off with water. *If the liquid get into your eyes, wash your eyes with a lot of water and then consult a doctor. If any problem occurs, unplug your camcorder and contact your nearest Sony dealer.
160
Specifications
Video camera recorder
System Video recording system 2 rotary heads Helical scanning system Audio recording system Rotary heads, PCM system Quantization: 12 bits (Fs 32 kHz, stereo 1, stereo 2), 16 bits (Fs48 kHz, stereo) Video signal NTSC color, standards Usable cassette Mini DV cassette with the mark printed Tape speed SP: Approx. 18.81 mm/s LP: Approx. 12.56 mm/s Recording/playback time (using cassette DVM60) SP: 1 h LP: 1.5 h Fast-forward/rewind time (using cassette DVM60) Approx. 2 min and 30 s Viewfinder Electric viewfinder (color) Image device 1/3 type CCD (3 Charge Coupled Device) Approx. 380 000 pixels (Effective: Approx. 340 000 pixels) Lens Combined power zoom lens Filter diameter 58 mm (2 3/8 in) 12x (Optical), 48x (Digital) F1.6 - 2.4 Focal length 6 - 72 mm (1/4 - 2 7/8 in) When converted to a 35 mm still camera 43.2 - 518.4 mm (1 3/4 - 20 1/2 in) Color temperature Auto, nIndoor (3 200 K), Outdoor (5 800 K), Minimum illumination 2 lux (F1.6) Input/Output connectors S video input/output Input/output auto switch 4-pin mini DIN Luminance signal: 1 Vp-p, 75 ohms, unbalanced Chrominance signal: 0.286 Vp-p, 75 ohms, unbalanced Video input/output Input/output auto switch RCA pin-jack, 1 Vp-p, 75 ohms, unbalanced, sync negative Audio input/output Input/output auto switch RCA pin-jack, 327 mV, (at output impedance more than 47 kilohms) Output impedance with less than 2.2 kilohms Input impedance more than 47 kilohms Headphones jack Stereo minijack (o 3.5 mm) LANC control jack Stereo mini-minijack (o 2.5 mm) MIC jack Minijack, 0.388 mV low impedance with 2.5 to 3.0 V DC, output impedance 6.8 kilohms (o 3.5 mm) Stereo type DV input/output 4-pin connector Speaker Dynamic speaker (o 20 mm) LCD screen Picture 2.5 type measured diagonally 49.9x 37.3 mm (2 x 1 1/2 in) Total dot number 200 640 (880 x 228) General Power requirements 7.2 V (battery pack) 8.4 V (AC power adaptor) Average power consumption (when using the battery pack) During camera recording using LCD 4.7 W Viewfinder 4.0 W Operating temperature 0 C to 40 C (32 F to 104 F) Storage temperature -20 C to +60 C (-4 F to +140 F) Dimensions (approx.) 115 x 146 x 342 mm (4 5/8 x 5 3/4 x 13 1/2 in) (w/h/d) Mass (approx.) 1.4 kg (3 lb 1 oz) main unit only 1.6 kg (3 lb 8 oz) including the battery pack, NP-F330, cassette DVM60 and hood cap Supplied accessories See page 8.
AC power adaptor
Power requirements 100 - 240 V AC, 50/60 Hz Power consumption 23 W Output voltage DC OUT: 8.4 V, 1.5 A in the operating mode Operating temperature 0 C to 40 C (32 F to 104 F) Storage temperature -20 C to +60 C (-4 F to +140 F) Dimensions (approx.) 125 x 39 x 62 mm (5 x 1 9/16 x 2 1/2 in) (w/h/d) excluding projecting parts Mass (approx.) 280 g (9.8 oz) excluding power cord Cord length (approx.) Power cord: 2 m (6.6 feet) Connecting cord: 1.6 m (5.2 feet) Additional Information
Battery pack
Output voltage DC 7.2 V Capacity 5.0 Wh Dimensions (approx.) 38.4 x 20.6 x 70.8 mm (1 9/16 x 13/16 x 2 7/8 in) (w/h/d) Mass (approx.) 70 g (2.5 oz) Type Lithium ion
"Memory Stick"
Memory Flash memory 4 MB: MSA-4A Operating voltage 2.7 V -3.6 V Power consumption Approx. 45 mA in the operating mode Approx. 130 A in the standby mode Dimensions (approx.) 50 x 2.8 x 21.5 mm (2 x 1/8 x 7/8 in) (w/h/d) Mass (approx.) 4 g (0.14 oz) Design and specifications are subject to change without notice.
161
-- Quick Reference --
Identifying the parts and controls
Camcorder
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
1 INDEX MARK button (p. 62) 2 Zoom ring (p. 20) 3 Focus ring (p. 58) 4 ND FILTER selector (p. 46) 5 FOCUS selector (p. 58) 6 PUSH AUTO button (p. 58) 7 FADER button (p. 38) 8 BACK LIGHT button (p. 22) 9 END SEARCH button (p. 25) 0 EDITSEARCH buttons (p. 25) qa EXPOSURE dial (p. 44) qs EXPOSURE button (p. 44) qd Display window (p. 168) qf OPEN button (p. 15, 26) qg SPOT LIGHT button (p. 23)
9 0 qa qs qd qf qg
This mark indicates that this product is a genuine accessory for Sony video products. When purchasing Sony video products, Sony recommends that you purchase accessories with this "GENUINE VIDEO ACCESSORIES" mark.
These are trademarks of Sony corporation.
162
Notes on the intelligent accessory shoe *The intelligent accessory shoe supplies power to optional accessories such as a video light or microphone. *The intelligent accessory shoe is linked to the POWER switch, allowing you to turn the power supplied by the shoe on and off. Refer to the operating instructions of the accessory for further information. *The intelligent accessory shoe has a safety device for fixing the installed accessory securely. To connect an accessory, press down and push it to the end, and then tighten the screw. *To remove an accessory, loosen the screw, and then press down and pull out the accessory.
Identifying the parts and controls
qh qj qk ql w; wa ws wd wf wg
qh Speaker qj LCD screen (p. 17) qk LCD BRIGHT buttons (p. 18) ql VOLUME buttons (p. 26) w; MEMORY PLAY button (p. 132) wa DISPLAY button (p. 27) ws MEMORY - button (p. 125, 132) wd DATA CODE button (p. 27) wf TITLE button (p. 97) wg (self-timer) button (p. 24, 32, 123) wh Battery pack (p. 9) wj ZEBRA selector (p. 47) wk RESET button (p. 151) wl MEMORY INDEX button (p. 133) e; MEMORY DELETE button (p. 139) ea MEMORY + button (p. 125, 132) es MEMORY MIX button (p. 125) ed PICTURE EFFECT button (p. 39) ef DIGITAL EFFECT button (p. 41)
DISPLAY PLAY MEMORY INDEX DELETE
wh wj wk wl e; ea es ed ef
Quick Reference
DATA CODE
MEMORY MIX
TITLE
DIGITAL EFFECT
PICTURE EFFECT
163
Identifying the parts and controls
eg
SLOW STOP REW REC PLAY AUDIO DUB FF PAUSE
eh ej
ek el r; ra
eg Video control buttons (p. 26, 29, 83) C SLOW (slow playback) AUDIO DUB (dubbing) x STOP (stop) m REW (rewind) N PLAY (playback) M FF (Fast-forward) X PAUSE (pause) z REC (recording) The control buttons light up when you set the POWER switch to VCR. eh Remote sensor/infrared ray emitter
Removing the lens hood To remove the lens hood for attachment of the wide teleconversion lens, etc., loosen the lens hood fixing screw, and unscrew the lens hood conuterclockwise. When using additional filters We recommend that you use Sony made filters having the genuine accessory mark.
ej Camera recording lamp (p. 15) ek REC START/STOP (p. 18) el Lens r; Lens hood fixing screw ra Lens hood You can attach a wide teleconversion lens (not supplied) by removing the lens hood.
164
Identifying the parts and controls
rs rd rf rg rh rj rk rl t; ta ts
rs Hooks for shoulder strap rd Power zoom lever (p. 20) rf PHOTO button (p. 31, 120) rg BATT (battery) RELEASE lever (p. 9) rh PROGRAM AE button (p. 56) rj AUTO LOCK selector (p. 43) rk WHT BAL button (p. 49) rl AUDIO LEVEL button (p. 51) t; MENU button (p. 107) ta SEL/PUSH EXEC dial (p. 107)
Fastening the grip strap
td
tf
tg th tj tk tl y; ya
Quick Reference
ts "Memory Stick" slot (p. 117) td Cassette lid (p. 14) tf Hood cap (p. 15) tg PUSH button (p. 14) th Grip strap tj LOCK switch (p. 15) tk POWER switch (p. 15) tl START/STOP button (p. 15) y; SHUTTER SPEED button (p. 45) ya Access lamp (p. 117)
Attaching the shoulder strap Attach the shoulder strap supplied with your camcorder to the hooks for the shoulder strap.
Fasten the grip strap firmly.
165
Identifying the parts and controls
ys yd yf yg yh yj yk yl u;
ua us ud uf ug uh uj uk ul i;
ys Carrying handle yd Remote sensor yf Camera recording lamp (p. 15) yg CUSTOM PRESET button (p. 53) yh Viewfinder adjustment lever (p. 19) yj Hook for removing the viewfinder (p. 157) yk EJECT switch (p. 14) yl DC IN jack (p. 10) u; Tripod receptacle Make sure that the length of the tripod screw is less than 6.5 mm (9/32 inch). Otherwise, you cannot attach the tripod securely and the screw may damage your camcorder. ua Intelligent accessory shoe us MIC/LINE switch (p. 93) ud MIC jack (PLUG IN POWER) (p. 93) Connect an external microphone (not supplied). This jack also accepts a "plugin-power" microphone. When using a "plug-in-power" microphone, set the MIC/LINE swithc to MIC, when using a non-"plug-inpower" microphone or audio equipment, set the MIC/LINE switch to LINE.
uf Microphone (p. 94) ug S VIDEO ID-2 jack (p. 30, 33, 73, 87, 128) uh VIDEO ID-2 jack (p. 30, 33, 73, 87, 128) uj AUDIO L/R jack (p. 30, 73, 87, 94) uk DV IN/OUT jack (p. 74, 89, 129) This "i.LINK" mark is a trademark of Sony Corporation and indicates that this product is in agreement with IEEE 13941995 specifications and their revisions. The DV IN/OUT jack is i.LINK compatible. ul LANC jack LANC stands for Local Application Control Bus System. The LANC control jack is used for controlling the tape transport of video equipment and peripherals connected to it. This jack has the same function as the jack indicated as CONTROL L or REMOTE.
i; i (headphones) jack When you use headphones, the speaker on your camcorder is silent.
166
Identifying the parts and controls Remote Commander
The buttons that have the same name on the Remote Commander as on your camcorder function identically to the buttons on your camcorder.
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
9 0 qa qs
qd
1 Transmitter Point toward the remote sensor to control your camcorder after turning on your camcorder. 2 ZERO SET MEMORY button (p. 63) 3 PHOTO button (p. 31, 120) 4 DISPLAY button (p. 27) 5 Memory control buttons (p. 125, 132) 6 SEARCH MODE button (p. 64, 66, 67, 69) 7 Video control buttons (p. 29) 8 REC button (p. 87)/MARK button (p. 83)
9 DATA CODE button (p. 27)
Quick Reference
0 START/STOP button (p. 15) qa Power zoom button (p. 20) qs ./> buttons (p. 64, 66, 67, 69) qd AUDIO DUB button (p. 95)
167
Identifying the parts and controls
To prepare the Remote Commander
Insert two size AA (R6) batteries by matching the + and - polarities on the batteries to the + - marks inside the battery compartment.
Notes on the Remote Commander *Point the remote sensor away from strong light sources such as direct sunlight or overhead lighting. Otherwise, the Remote Commander may not function properly. *Your camcorder works in the commander mode VTR 2. Commander modes 1, 2 and 3 are used to distinguish your camcorder from other Sony VCRs to avoid remote control misoperation. If you use another Sony VCR in the commander mode VTR 2, we recommend changing the commander mode or covering the sensor of the VCR with black paper.
Display window
2 1
1 Remaining battery time indicator (p. 10)/Tape counter (p. 63)/Memory counter (p. 133)/Time code indicator (p. 21)/Self-diagnosis indicator (p. 152) 2 FULL charge indicator (p. 10) 3 Remianing battery indicator (p. 10)
3
168
Identifying the parts and controls Operation indicators
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 qa qs qd qf qg qh qj qk ql w; wa ws wd wf wg wh wj wk wl
Quick Reference
1 2 0 min W T ST I L L 1 6 : 9 W I DE NEG . ART
S T BY
0:1 2:3 4 1 2 0 min Z ERO SE T MEMORY END SEARCH
AUTO 6 0 AWB F11 0 dB JUL 4 2000
ND1
DV I N 1 6B I T 100-0019 1 2 : 0 5 : 5 6 AM
1 Cassette memory indicator (p. 143) 2 Remaining battery time indicator (p. 21) 3 Zoom indicator (p. 20)/Exposure indicator (p. 44)/Data file name indicator (p. 115) 4 Digital effect indicator (p. 40)/FADER indicator (p. 37)/MEMORY MIX indicator (p. 125) 5 16:9WIDE indicator (p. 36)/PROG. SCAN indicator (p. 34) 6 Picture effect indicator (p. 39) 7 ND filter indicator (p. 46) 8 Custom preset indicator (p. 53) 9 Data code indicator (p. 28) 0 LCD bright indicator (p. 18)/Volume indicator (p. 26) qa Date indicator qs PROGRAM AE indicator (p. 55) qd Backlight indicator (p. 22)/Spot light indicator (p. 23) qf SteadyShot OFF indicator (p. 108) qg Manual focus/Infinity indicator (p. 58) qh Recording mode indicator (p. 111) qj Standby/Recording indicator (p. 15)/ Video control mode indicator (p. 29)/
Image quality mode indicator (p. 118) qk Warning indicators (p. 153) ql Tape counter indicator (p. 63)/Time code indicator (p. 21)/Self-diagnosis indicator (p. 152)/Photo mode indicator (p. 31)/Image number indicator (p. 133) w; Remaining tape indicator (p. 21)/ Memory playback indicator (p. 133) wa ZERO SET MEMORY indicator (p. 63)/ FRAME REC indicator (p. 61)/Interval recording indicator (p. 59) ws END SEARCH indicator (p. 25) wd DV IN indicator (p. 90)/A/VtDV OUT indicator wf Audio mode indicator (p. 111) wg Data file name indicator This indicator appears when the MEMORY MIX functions work. wh Audio input level/Time indicator wj Continuous mode indicator (p. 122) wk Video flash ready indicator This indicator appears when you use the video flash light (not supplied). wl Self-timer indicator (p. 24)
169
Quick Function Guide
Functions to adjust exposure (in the recording mode)
*In insufficient light *In dark environments such as sunset, fireworks, or general night views *Shooting backlit subjects *In spotlight, such as at the theater or a formal event Low lux mode (p. 55) Sunset & moon mode (p. 55) BACK LIGHT (p. 22) SPOT LIGHT (p. 23)
Functions to give images more impact (in the recording mode)
*Smooth transition between scenes *Taking a still picture *Digital processing of images *Superimposing a title FADER (p. 37) PHOTO (p. 31, 120) PICTURE EFFECT (p. 39)/ DIGITAL EFFECT (p. 40) TITLE (p. 97)
Functions to give a natural appearance to your recordings (in the recording mode)
*Preventing deterioration of picture quality in digital zoom *Focusing manually *Recording fast-moving subjects D ZOOM [MENU] (p. 107) Manual focus (p. 58) Sports lesson mode (p. 55)
Functions to be used in editing (in the recording mode)
*Watching the picture on a wide-screen TV *Viewing images using a personal computer Wide mode (p. 36) "Memory Stick" (p. 115)
Functions to be used after recording (in the playback mode)
*Digital processing of recorded images *Displaying the date/time or various settings when you recorded *Quickly locating a desired scene *Searching for scenes having a title *Searching for scenes recorded in the photo mode *Scanning scenes recorded in the photo mode *Playing back monaural sound or sub sound PICTURE EFFECT (p. 71)/ DIGITAL EFFECT (p. 72) Data code (p. 28) Zero set memory (p. 63) Title search (p. 66) Photo search (p. 69) Photo scan (p. 70) HiFi SOUND [MENU] (p. 107)
170
Index
A, B
A/V connecting cable ................................ 30, 73, 87 AC power adaptor ................ 10 Adjusting shutter speed ...... 45 Adjusting viewfinder ........... 19 AE SHIFT ............................... 53 Audio dubbing ...................... 93 AUDIO LEVEL ..................... 51 AUDIO MIX ........................ 109 Audio mode .......................... 111 AUTO SHTR ........................ 108 BACK LIGHT ........................ 22 Battery pack ............................. 9 BEEP ..................................... 113 Full charge ............................. 10 Grip strap ............................. 165 Guide frame ........................... 35 Headphones jack ................ 166 Heads .................................... 157 HiFi SOUND ....................... 109 Power zoom ........................... 20 Print mark ............................ 142 PROGRAM AE ...................... 55 Progressive ............................ 34
R, S
Rec Review ............................ 25 Recording level ..................... 51 Recording time ...................... 11 Remaining battery time indicator .............................. 21 Remaining tape indicator .... 21 Remote Commander .......... 167 Remote control jack (LANC) ............................................ 166 Remote sensor ..................... 164 RESET ................................... 151 S VIDEO jack ........... 30, 73, 87 SEL/PUSH EXEC dial ....... 107 Self-diagnosis display ........ 152 Self-timer ................ 24, 32, 123 Serial port adaptor .............. 134 Skip scan ................................ 29 Slide show ............................ 137 Slow playback ....................... 29 Spotlight mode ...................... 23 STEADYSHOT .................... 108 Stereo tape ........................... 144 STILL ...................................... 40 Sub sound ............................ 109
I, J, K, L
i.LINK ................................... 166 Image protection ................. 138 Image quality mode ........... 118 INDEX MARK ....................... 62 INDEX (Multiple) display ............................... 133 Index search ........................... 64 "InfoLITHIUM" battery ...... 10 Intelligent accessory shoe .... 94 Interval recording ................. 59 JPEG ...................................... 115 Labeling a cassette .............. 103 LANC ................................... 166 LCD screen ............................ 17 LUMINANCEKEY ............... 40
C, D
Camera chromakey ............ 124 Cassette memory ........... 6, 143 Charging battery ................... 10 Charging vanadium-lithium battery ............................... 158 Clock set ............................... 114 COLOR BAR ....................... 113 Connection (dubbing a tape) ............. 73 (viewing on TV) ............. 30 Continuous .......................... 121 Custom preset ....................... 53 Cut recording ........................ 61 Data code ............................... 28 Date search ............................ 67 Date/time indicator ............. 28 DEMO ................................... 112 DIGITAL EFFECT ................. 40 Digital program editing ....... 75 DISPLAY ................................ 27 DOT ........................................ 37 Dual sound track tape ........ 144 Dubbing a tape ...................... 73 DV connecting cable ............. 74
Quick Reference
M, N
Main sound .......................... 109 Manual adjustment .............. 43 Manual focus ......................... 58 Memory chromakey ........... 124 Memory luminancekey ...... 124 Memory mix ........................ 124 Memory overlap ................. 124 Memory photo recording .. 120 "Memory Stick" .................. 115 Menu settings ...................... 107 MIC (PLUG IN POWER) ..... 93 Mirror mode .......................... 17 Moisture condensation ...... 156 MONOTONE ........................ 37 ND filter ................................. 46 Normal charge ...................... 10 NTSC system ....................... 155
T, U, V
Tape counter .......................... 63 Tape photo recording ........... 31 Telephoto ............................... 20 Time code ............................... 21 Title ......................................... 97 Title search ............................. 66 TRAIL ..................................... 40 Transition ............................... 16 TV color system .................. 155
E
EDITSEARCH ....................... 25 END SEARCH ................ 25, 29 Exposure ................................ 44 External microphone (not supplied) ........................... 166
O, P, Q
OLD MOVIE .......................... 40 Operation indicators .......... 169 OVERLAP .............................. 37 Photo scan .............................. 70 Photo search .......................... 69 PICTURE EFFECT ................ 39 Picture search ........................ 29 Playback pause ...................... 29 Power sources (battery pack) ................... 9 (car battery) .................... 13 (house current) ............... 13
W, X, Y, Z
Warning indicators ............. 153 White balance ........................ 49 Wide mode ............................. 36 Wide-angle ............................. 20 WIPE ....................................... 37 WORLD TIME ..................... 112 Write-protect tab ................... 14 Zebra pattern ......................... 47 Zero set memory function ... 63 Zoom ...................................... 20
F, G, H
Fade in/out ............................ 37 FADER .................................... 37 FLASH MOTION .................. 40 FOCUS .................................... 58 Format .................................. 110
171
Sony Corporation
Printed in Japan

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