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PD - 94804A AUTOMOTIVE MOSFET Features l l l l l l Logic Level Advanced Process Technology Ultra Low On-Resistance 175C Operating Temperature Fast Switching Repetitive Avalanche Allowed up to Tjmax G HEXFET(R) Power MOSFET D IRL1404Z IRL1404ZS IRL1404ZL VDSS = 40V RDS(on) = 3.1mW ID = 75A S Description Specifically designed for Automotive applications, this HEXFET(R) Power MOSFET utilizes the latest processing techniques to achieve extremely low on-resistance per silicon area. Additional features of this design are a 175C junction operating temperature, fast switching speed and improved repetitive avalanche rating . These features combine to make this design an extremely efficient and reliable device for use in Automotive applications and a wide variety of other applications. TO-220AB IRL1404Z D2Pak IRL1404ZS TO-262 IRL1404ZL 5hxqAGguyyARgus 8 7 8A4AT7A1Au7 C 8A4AT7A1A #u7 C 8G P 8A4T 7A1A #u7 C C A4AT A1A #u7 V 9 2CTCOGVGT A4AVASuxuiAFuyuqp /CZ " %# %' ! # AvA$ "' SqqA@us gA hA#A$ 7PKVU 5 AS ASA4AVA 7uA8guA7qAV ASA4AVAPgiwgsqAFuyuqp 7uA8guA7qAV 7uA8guA7qAV PxqpA8guA7qA PqA8uuguAA FuqgA8qgusA@giAA W Wu7 V yD AS AgqSiqAVxgsq SusxqAPxqA5gxgitqA9qsd SusxqAPxqA5gxgitqA9qsATqqpAVgxqAh 5gxgitqA7qA RqquuqA5gxgitqA9qsAg IqgusADiuAgp SgsqATqyqgqARgsq SxpqusATqyqgqArAAqip 5SATtqygxxAxuyuqpA 5SATqqpAA C 5R 9 5R 9 T T 5 yD DA STA ##AAAA%# u7 !A$yyAryAigqA AxhryuAHyy TtqygxARqugiq RTD7A RT7SA RTD5A RTD5A GusATqA$! AAG!Aiq 2CTCOGVGT 6[R # /CZ $# $ " 7PKVU u7W Diu7gq 7gqSuwA@xgAAqgqpASrgiqAi Diu5yhuqAi Diu5yhuqAP76AGAjA www.irf.com 1 2/2/04 IRL1404Z/S/L 9xqiuigxA7tggiquuiA4AT,A1A #u7AxqAtquqAqiuruqp V 'V R 6R8SS 6R8SS 'T DA 8S 8guSiqA6qgwpAVxgsq 6qgwpAVxgsqATqyA7qrruiuq SguiA8guSiqAIRqugiq AgqATtqtxpAVxgsq @gpATgipigiq 8guSiqAFqgwgsqA7q AgqSiqA@gpAFqgwgsq AgqSiqARqqqAFqgwgsq TgxAAgqA7tgsq AgqSiqA7tgsq Agq8guAAGuxxqAA7tgsq TIA8qxgATuyq RuqATuyq TIrrA8qxgATuyq @gxxATuyq CqgxA8guACpigiq CqgxASiqACpigiq CA7ggiugiq IA7ggiugiq RqqqATgrqA7ggiugiq IA7ggiugiq IA7ggiugiq 9rrqiuqAIA7ggiugiq Pggyqq Gu T Gg Uu " !" # !# V sr C C ASt " 8SS ASS Q Q Q F r s s sp p prr 8 %# & " ' & ! "' "# %# #& '% #% !! &% & F S 7 7 7 7 7 7 Aqrr u Siq8guARgusAgpA7tggiquui AAAAAAAAPggyqq 7uASiqA7qA 6pA8upq PxqpASiqA7q 6pA8upqA 8upqA@gpAVxgsq RqqqARqiqATuyq RqqqARqiqA7tgsq @gpATIATuyq V V A1AVAC A1A #z5 Vu7 RqrqqiqAA #u7AC A1Ay5A ! y: V A1AVAC A1A%#5Ae "% V A1A#VAC A1A"5Ae % V V A1AV AC A1A #z5 S V A1AVAC A1A%#5 z5 V A1A"VAV A1AV # V A1A"VAV A1AVAT A1A #u7 5 V A1A$V V A1A$V C A1A%#5 7 V A1A! V V A1A#VAe V A1A V C A1A%#5 R A1A": V A1A#VAe 6qqqAxqgpA D B $yyA #u G ryAgiwgsq S gpAiqqArApuqAigi V A1AV V A1A #V @ A1AGB V A1AVAAV A1AVAA A1AGB V A1AVAAV A1A! VAA A1AGB V A1AVAV A1AVAA! VAf AS 8 8 AS AS 8S 8S 8S 8S 8 8 AS 8 8 AS AS D AS AS 8 8S AS 88 8 A AS AS 8S AS AS AS 8S 8S 8S 7puu C5 C5/ V5& TT QTT QP Gu T Gg Uu & % $ & ! !' % GIS@9TAyhx 5 tusAAtq uqsgxAqqq AviuApupq V T,A1A #u7AC5A1A%#5AV)5A1AVAe T,A1A #u7AC(A1A%#5AV A1A V 7 pupA1A5zAe G 88 7puu D S CuuiAAuyqAuAqsxusuhxqAAuApyugqpAhAFSF8 Notes: Repetitive rating; pulse width limited by max. junction temperature. (See fig. 11). Limited by TJmax, starting TJ = 25C, L = 0.079mH, RG = 25W, IAS = 75A, VGS =10V. Part not recommended for use above this value. Pulse width 1.0ms; duty cycle 2%. Coss eff. is a fixed capacitance that gives the same charging time as Coss while VDS is rising from 0 to 80% VDSS . Limited by TJmax , see Fig.12a, 12b, 15, 16 for typical This value determined from sample failure population. 100% This is only applied to TO-220AB package. When mounted on 1" square PCB (FR-4 or G-10 Material). For recommended footprint and soldering techniques refer to application note #AN-994. tested to this value in production. repetitive avalanche performance. 2 www.irf.com IRL1404Z/S/L 1000 TIPAAAAAAAAAA ID, Drain-to-Source Current (A) 100 6ITTIG ID, Drain-to-Source Current (A) VAS V %V #V "#V "V !#V !!V !V 1000 TIPAAAAAAAAAA VAS V %V #V "#V "V !#V !!V !V 100 6ITTIG !V 10 10 !V 1 0.1 1 $zAPUFS9AWC8TB TvA1A #u7 10 100 V DS, Drain-to-Source Voltage (V) 1 0.1 1 $zAPUFS9AWC8TB TvA1A%#u7 10 100 V DS, Drain-to-Source Voltage (V) Fig 1. Typical Output Characteristics Fig 2. Typical Output Characteristics 1000 $ T DA1A%#u7 100 A q 7 A q i S u g 8 A 8 C 10 T DA1A #u7 V8SA1AV $zAPUFS9AWC8TB 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 S Aq i g i p i g T Ap g @ A r A TDA1A #u7 # T DA1A%#u7 # V DS = 10V 1.0 # # VASAAgqSiqAVxgsqAV Fig 3. Typical Transfer Characteristics C88guSiqA7qA5 Fig 4. Typical Forward Transconductance vs. Drain Current www.irf.com 3 IRL1404Z/S/L $ @ q i g ui g g 7 A7 VASAAA1AVAAAAAAArA1AAGB 7uA AA1A7 sA A7spAA7 pA SBIRT98 7AA A1A7 spA 7AA 1A7pA A7sp 7u 7 7 V A q s g x V A q i S q g A A S A V C81A%#5 # " ! V8S1A! V V8S1A V " $ & V8SA8guSiqAVxgsqAV Fig 5. Typical Capacitance vs. Drain-to-Source Voltage AQAAATgxAAgqA7tgsqA7 Fig 6. Typical Gate Charge vs. Gate-to-Source Voltage 5 A q 7 A u g 8 A q q q R A 8 CS 5 A q 7 A q i S u g 8 A A C8 T DA1A%#u7 IP9R5TCIHACHATBCSA5R95A FCGCT98A6YAR 8S zqi yqi yqi T DA1A #u7 VASA1AV # # # VS8ASiq8guAVxgsqAV TiA1A #u7 TvA1A%#u7 SusxqAPxq V8SA8guSiqAVxgsqAV Fig 7. Typical Source-Drain Diode Forward Voltage Fig 8. Maximum Safe Operating Area 4 www.irf.com IRL1404Z/S/L FuyuqpA6APgiwgsq 5 A q 7 A u g 8 A A C8 # # Aq i g u q R A I Aq ip q u xg Sy ug H AA A8 AA A A AA AA S AA 8 RA C8A 1A%#5 VASA1AV # # %# # # %# AT 7AA7gqATqyqgqAu7 T DAADiuATqyqgqAu7 Fig 9. Maximum Drain Current vs. Case Temperature Fig 10. Normalized On-Resistance vs. Temperature 8A1A# A 7 D t A A A q q R A xg y q t T ' # WJ R1 R1 WJ W1 W2 R2 R2 R3 R3 WC W W1 W2 W3 SCHAF9APUFS9 ATB9RG5FAR9SPIHS9A W3 Ci= WiRi Ci= iRi Ri (C/W) ti (sec) 0.000213 0.185 0.241 0.001234 0.227 0.021750 Hq( A8A@giA8A1A APqgwATvA1APApyAAtviAATi ' ARqigsxgAPxqA8guAqi A Fig 11. Maximum Effective Transient Thermal Impedance, Junction-to-Case www.irf.com 5 IRL1404Z/S/L 15V VDS L DRIVER RG VGS 20V D.U.T IAS tp + V - DD A 0.01: Fig 12a. Unclamped Inductive Test Circuit V(BR)DSS tp D y A s q 9 A q t i g xg 5 A q x P A q xs uS AA S 5 9 ID 16A 26A BOTTOM 75A TOP SgusAT DAADiuATqyqgqAu7 I AS Fig 12b. Unclamped Inductive Waveforms QG Fig 12c. Maximum Avalanche Energy vs. Drain Current 10 V QGS VG QGD Charge Fig 13a. Basic Gate Charge Waveform Current Regulator Same Type as D.U.T. 50K 12V .2F .3F V A q s g x V A xp t q t A q g A A t S A V C8A1A #z5 D.U.T. VGS 3mA + V - DS T DAATqyqgqAAu7A IG ID Current Sampling Resistors Fig 13b. Gate Charge Test Circuit Fig 14. Threshold Voltage vs. Temperature 6 www.irf.com IRL1404Z/S/L 5 A q 7 A q t i g xg 5 8A7ixqA1ASusxqAPxq 5xxqpA ggxgitqA 7qA A ggxgitqA gyusA ' TvA 1A xquptA gA #u7A pqA A ggxgitqAxq # ' ' ' gAqi ' ' Fig 15. Typical Avalanche Current vs.Pulsewidth D y A s q 9 A q t i g xg 5 AA R 5 9 TOP Single Pulse BOTTOM 1% Duty Cycle ID = 75A SgusAT DAADiuATqyqgqAu7 Notes on Repetitive Avalanche Curves , Figures 15, 16: (For further info, see AN-1005 at www.irf.com) 1. Avalanche failures assumption: Purely a thermal phenomenon and failure occurs at a temperature far in excess of T jmax. This is validated for every part type. 2. Safe operation in Avalanche is allowed as long asT jmax is not exceeded. 3. Equation below based on circuit and waveforms shown in Figures 12a, 12b. 4. PD (ave) = Average power dissipation per single avalanche pulse. 5. BV = Rated breakdown voltage (1.3 factor accounts for voltage increase during avalanche). 6. Iav = Allowable avalanche current. 7. DT = Allowable rise in junction temperature, not to exceed T jmax (assumed as 25C in Figure 15, 16). tav = Average time in avalanche. D = Duty cycle in avalanche = tav *f ZthJC(D, tav ) = Transient thermal resistance, see figure 11) P D (ave) = 1/2 ( 1.3*BV*Iav) = DT/ ZthJC Iav = 2DT/ [1.3*BV*Zth] EAS (AR) = PD (ave)*t av www.irf.com Fig 16. Maximum Avalanche Energy vs. Temperature 7 IRL1404Z/S/L D.U.T Driver Gate Drive + P.W. Period D= P.W. Period VGS=10V + Circuit Layout Considerations * Low Stray Inductance * Ground Plane * Low Leakage Inductance Current Transformer * D.U.T. ISD Waveform Reverse Recovery Current Body Diode Forward Current di/dt D.U.T. VDS Waveform Diode Recovery dv/dt - + RG * dv/dt controlled by RG * Driver same type as D.U.T. * I SD controlled by Duty Factor "D" * D.U.T. - Device Under Test V DD VDD + - Re-Applied Voltage Inductor Curent Body Diode Forward Drop Ripple 5% ISD * VGS = 5V for Logic Level Devices Fig 17. Peak Diode Recovery dv/dt Test Circuit for N-Channel HEXFET(R) Power MOSFETs RD V DS V GS RG 10V Pulse Width 1 s Duty Factor 0.1 % D.U.T. + -V DD Fig 18a. Switching Time Test Circuit VDS 90% 10% VGS td(on) tr t d(off) tf Fig 18b. Switching Time Waveforms 8 www.irf.com IRL1404Z/S/L TO-220AB Package Outline 2.87 (.113) 2.62 (.103) 10.54 (.415) 10.29 (.405) Dimensions are shown in millimeters (inches) 3.78 (.149) 3.54 (.139) -A6.47 (.255) 6.10 (.240) -B4.69 (.185) 4.20 (.165) 1.32 (.052) 1.22 (.048) 4 15.24 (.600) 14.84 (.584) 1.15 (.045) MIN 1 2 3 LEAD ASSIGNMENTS 1 - GATE 2 - DRAIN 3 - SOURCE 4 - DRAIN 14.09 (.555) 13.47 (.530) 4.06 (.160) 3.55 (.140) 3X 1.40 (.055) 3X 1.15 (.045) 2.54 (.100) 2X NOTES: 0.93 (.037) 0.69 (.027) M BAM 3X 0.55 (.022) 0.46 (.018) 0.36 (.014) 2.92 (.115) 2.64 (.104) 1 DIMENSIONING & TOLERANCING PER ANSI Y14.5M, 1982. 2 CONTROLLING DIMENSION : INCH 3 OUTLINE CONFORMS TO JEDEC OUTLINE TO-220AB. 4 HEATSINK & LEAD MEASUREMENTS DO NOT INCLUDE BURRS. TO-220AB Part Marking Information @Y6HQG@) UCDTADTA6IADSA A GPUA8P9@A &'( 6TT@H7G@9APIAXXA (A ((& DIAUC@A6TT@H7GAGDI@AA8A DIU@SI6UDPI6G S@8UDAD@S GPBP 6TT@H7G GPUA8P9@ Q6SUAIVH7@S 96U@A8P9@ @6SA&A2A ((& X@@FA ( GDI@A8 For GB Production @Y6HQG@) UCDTADTA6IADSA A GPUA8P9@A &'( 6TT@H7G@9APIAXXA (A ((& DIAUC@A6TT@H7GAGDI@AA8A Q6SUAIVH7@S DIU@SI6UDPI6G S@8UDAD@S GPBP GPUA8P9@ 96U@A8P9@ www.irf.com 9 IRL1404Z/S/L D2Pak Package Outline Dimensions are shown in millimeters (inches) D2Pak Part Marking Information UCDTADTA6IADSA$"TAXDUC GPUA8P9@A'!# 6TT@H7G@9APIAXXA!A! DIAUC@A6TT@H7GAGDI@AAGA DIU@SI6UDPI6G S@8UDAD@S GPBP 6TT@H7G GPUA8P9@ For GB Production Q6SUAIVH7@S A$"T 96U@A8P9@ @6SAA2A! X@@FA! GDI@AG Q6SUAIVH7@S A$"T 96U@A8P9@ UCDTADTA6IADSA$"TAXDUC GPUA8P9@A'!# 6TT@H7G@9APIAXXA!A! DIAUC@A6TT@H7GAGDI@AAGA DIU@SI6UDPI6G S@8UDAD@S GPBP GPUA8P9@ 10 www.irf.com IRL1404Z/S/L 2- COLLECTOR 3- EMITTER IGBT 1- GATE S @ 7 H V I A U S 6 Q @ 9 P 8 A @ U 6 9 & ( ( A 2 A & A S 6 @ ( A F @ @ X 8 A @ DI G Dimensions are shown in millimeters (inches) TO-262 Part Marking Information G 6 I P D U 6 I S @ U DI S @P D DA B UP 8G @ S & ( ( A ( A X X A I P A 9 @ G 7 H @ T T 6 G " " G S D A I 6 A T D A DT C U ) @ G Q H 6 Y @ ( ' & A @ 9 P 8 A U P G G 7 H @ T T 6 @ 9 P 8 A U P G TO-262 Package Outline A 8 A A @ DI G A G 7 H @ T T 6 A @ C U A DI www.irf.com 11 IRL1404Z/S/L D2Pak Tape & Reel Information Dimensions are shown in millimeters (inches) TRR 1.60 (.063) 1.50 (.059) 4.10 (.161) 3.90 (.153) 1.60 (.063) 1.50 (.059) 0.368 (.0145) 0.342 (.0135) FEED DIRECTION 1.85 (.073) 1.65 (.065) 11.60 (.457) 11.40 (.449) 15.42 (.609) 15.22 (.601) 24.30 (.957) 23.90 (.941) TRL 10.90 (.429) 10.70 (.421) 1.75 (.069) 1.25 (.049) 16.10 (.634) 15.90 (.626) 4.72 (.136) 4.52 (.178) FEED DIRECTION 13.50 (.532) 12.80 (.504) 27.40 (1.079) 23.90 (.941) 4 330.00 (14.173) MAX. 60.00 (2.362) MIN. NOTES : 1. COMFORMS TO EIA-418. 2. CONTROLLING DIMENSION: MILLIMETER. 3. DIMENSION MEASURED @ HUB. 4. INCLUDES FLANGE DISTORTION @ OUTER EDGE. 26.40 (1.039) 24.40 (.961) 3 30.40 (1.197) MAX. 4 TO-220AB packages are not recommended for Surface Mount Application. Data and specifications subject to change without notice. This product has been designed and qualified for the Automotive [Q101] market. Qualification Standards can be found on IRs Web site. 12 IR WORLD HEADQUARTERS: 233 Kansas St., El Segundo, California 90245, USA Tel: (310) 252-7105 TAC Fax: (310) 252-7903 Visit us at www.irf.com for sales contact information. 2/04 www.irf.com |
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