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(R) MH88600 Global SLIC Preliminary Information Features * * * * * * * * * * * * Programmable line impedance matching Internal complex impedance networks Transformerless 2-4 wire conversion Programmable transmit/receive gain Accommodates worldwide transmission standards Operates with a wide range of battery voltages Adjustable constant current battery feed Overvoltage and short circuit protection Switch hook and ground button detection Ring trip filter and relay driver Low power consumption High power dissipation capability during fault conditions MH88600 ISSUE 7 April 1995 Ordering Information 40 Pin DIL Hybrid 0C to 70C Description The MH88600 is a SLIC (Subscriber Line Interface Circuit) which provides all of the BORSCH functions of Battery Feed, Overvoltage Protection, Ringing Feed, Line Supervision and 2-4 Wire Hybrid conversion. In addition, the device matches the many different line impedances specified by regulatory authorities of around the world. Applications Line interface for: * PABXs * * * Control Systems Key Telephone Systems Central Office Equipment VREF TF1 TF2 Tip Drive Constant Current Battery Feed Impedance Matching Network PG2 2-4 Wire Hybrid Circuit PG4 Gain Adjust TX PG3 PG1 LCA ZN14 ZN13.................ZN8 ZN7.....................ZN1 ZN0 TIP RING Over Voltage & Short Circuit Protection RF1 Ring Trip Filter Ring Drive Line Supervision Relay Driver RF2 Vbat EGB SHK Figure 1 - Functional Block Diagram 2-83 GNDBat GNDA VRR VDD VEE RC RD MH88600 40 39 38 37 36 35 34 33 32 31 30 29 28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21 ZN14 ZN13 ZN12 ZN11 ZN10 ZN9 ZN8 ZN7 ZN6 ZN5 ZN4 ZN3 ZN2 ZN1 TX PG3 PG1 PG2 PG4 ZN0 Preliminary Information VBat RF1 RF2 RING TIP IC GNDBat TF2 TF1 GNDA VEE VDD VRR RC RD LCA SHK EGB VRef 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 Figure 2 - Pin Connections Pin Description Pin # 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 VBat RF1 RF2 Name No pin at this location. Battery Supply Voltage (Negative). Description Ring Feed (1): Connect to relay contact. See Figures 6 & 7. Ring Feed (2). Connect to relay contact. See Figures 6 & 7. Connects to the "Ring" or "B" lead of the telephone line. Connects to the "Tip" or "A" lead of the telephone line. Internal Connection. Battery Supply Ground (Positive): Connect to System Ground Tip Feed (2). Connect to TF1 for unbalanced ringing, see Figure 6. Connect to relay contact for balanced ringing, see Figure 7. Tip Feed (1). Connect to TF2 for unbalanced ringing, see Figure 6. Connect to relay contact for balanced ringing, see Figure 7. Analog Ground: Normally connected to System Ground. Negative Power Supply Voltage: Normally -5V. Positive Power Supply Voltage: Normally +5V. Ringing Relay Clamp Diode: Connect to relay coil and to relay supply voltage (Positive). For +5V relay, connect to VDD. Ring Control (Input): A logic high will activate the Ring Relay Drive if SHK is high. Ring Relay Drive (Output). Connect to relay coil. A logic low will activate the relay by sinking current from VRR through the relay coil. Loop Current Adjust (Input): Loop current is proportional to the voltage at this input. Normally connected to VRef Switch Hook Detect (Output): A logic low indicates an off-hook condition. Earth Ground Button (Output): A logic low indicates a grounded Ring lead condition. Voltage Reference (Output): Normally connected to LCA for default loop current. RING TIP I/C GNDBat TF2 TF1 GNDA VEE VDD VRR RC RD LCA SHK EGB VRef 2-84 Preliminary Information Pin Description (Continued) Pin # 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 Name ZN0 MH88600 Description Impedance Node 0. Connect to external network for impedance (Zin) setting. See Table 2 and Figure 8. Programming 4 (Input). Used for programmable gain and for default gain. Used as 4Wire Receive Input for default gain. See Table 3 and Figure 4 and 5. Programming 2 (Input). Used for programmable gain. Used with resistor for 4-Wire Receive Input. See Table 3 and Figure 4. Programming 1 (Input). Used for programmable gain. See Table 3 and Figure 4. Programming 3 (Input). Used for programmable gain and for default gain. See Table 3 and Figure 4 and 5. 4-Wire Transmit Output: Impedance Node 1: Connect to other Impedance Nodes for impedance (Zin) setting, see Table 1. Or, connect to external network for impedance (Zin) setting, see Table 2 and Figure 8. Impedance Node 2: Connect to other impedances Nodes for impedance (Zin) setting. See Table 1. Impedance Node 3: As per ZN2. See Table 1. Impedance Node 4: As per ZN2. See Table 1 Impedance Node 5: As per ZN2. See Table 1 Impedance Node 6: As per ZN2. See Table 1 Impedance Node 7: As per ZN2. See Table 1 Impedance Node 8: As per ZN2. See Table 1 Impedance Node 9: As per ZN2. See Table 1 Impedance Node 10: As per ZN2. See Table 1 Impedance Node 11: As per ZN2. See Table 1 Impedance Node 12: As per ZN2. See Table 1 Impedance Node 13: As per ZN2. See Table 1 Impedance Node 14: Connect to external network for impedance (Zin) setting. See Table 2 and Figure 8. . PG4 PG2 PG1 PG3 TX ZN1 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 ZN2 ZN3 ZN4 ZN5 ZN6 ZN7 ZN8 ZN9 ZN10 ZN11 ZN12 ZN13 ZN14 2-85 MH88600 Functional Description The BORSH Functions The MH88600 performs all of the BORSH functions; Battery Feed, Overvoltage Protection, Ringing, Supervision and Hybrid. Battery Feed The MH88600 provides the loop with constant DC current to power the telephone set. The voltage (negative) applied at the LCA pin determines the magnitude of the lop current. ILoop = 3.731 x VLCA mA (2mA) Either the internal (VRef) or an external negative voltage reference may be used to set the loop current. Overvoltage Protection The MH88600 is protected from short term (20ms) transients (+250V) between Tip and Ring, Tip and ground, and Ring and Ground. However, additional protection circuitry may be needed depending on the regulatory requirements which must be met. Normally, simple external shunt protection as shown in Figures 6,7 and 8 is all that is required. Ringing The MH88600 has the capability to accommodate both balanced and unbalanced ringing sources. Refer to Figure 7 for the Balanced Ringing Circuit and Figure 6 for the Unbalanced Ringing Circuit. Supervision The MH88600 is capable of detecting both Ground Button and Switch Hook conditions. The Ground Button detection (a logic low at the EGB output) operates when an imbalance in Tip and Ring DC current exceeds an internal threshold level caused by a grounded Ring Lead. Use of the EGB output is restricted to the off-hook condition of the telephone. The Switch Hook detection operates (a logic low at the SHK output) when the DC loop current exceeds an internal threshold level. The Ring Trip Detection Circuit prevents false offhook detection due to the current associated with the AC ringing voltage and also due to the large current transients when the ring voltage is switched in and out. In addition, the circuit prevents connection of the ringing source during off-hook conditions. 2-86 Preliminary Information Hybrid The 2-4 Wire Hybrid circuit separates the balanced full duplex signal at Tip and Ring of the telephone line into receive and transmit ground referenced signals at RX (receive) and TX (transmit) of the SLIC. The Hybrid also prevents the input signal at RX from appearing at TX. The degree to which the Hybrid prevents the RX signal from appearing at TX is specified at transhybrid loss. Tip-Ring Drive Circuit The audio input ground referenced signal at RX is converted to a balanced output signal at Tip and Ring. The output signal consists of the audio signal superimposed on the DC Battery Feed Constant Current. The Tip-Ring Drive Circuit is optimised for good 2-Wire longitudinal balance. Short Circuit Protection The MH88600 is protected from long term (infinite) short circuit conditions occurring between Tip and Ring, Tip and Ground, Ring and Ground, and Ring and Battery. The current is limited to the same value as the Constant Current Battery Feed. Programmable Line Impedance The MH88600's Tip-Ring (Z in) impedance can be matched to the different impedances specified by different telephone administrations worldwide. This is accomplished by either linking specific pins as specified in Table 1, or by adding external components as shown in Figure 8 and Table 2. Programmable Transmit & Receive Gain Transmit gain (TX to Tip-Ring) and Receive Gain (Tip-Ring to RX) can be programmed by connecting external resistors as indicated in Figure 4 and Table 3. Alternatively, the default Receive Gain of -4d Band Transmit Gain of +4dB can be obtained by connecting pins as shown in figure 5 and Table3. Note that RX is not a pin on the SLIC. The RX terminal will be either PG4 or the connection to the receive gain programming resistor RRX shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5. Preliminary Information MH88600 Loop Current (mA) VBat = -24V 25 20 VBat = -24V 15 Loop Detect Threshold 10 5 VBat =-48V VBat = -48V 500 1000 1500 2000 Maximum Loop Length () Figure 3a - Loop Current vs.Maximum Loop Current Maximum Loop Length () ILoop = 20mA 2000 1800 1600 1400 1200 1000 800 600 400 200 VBAT (V) ILoop = 25mA 16 20 24 28 32 36 40 44 48 52 56 60 64 Figure 3b - Maximum Loop Length vs Battery voltage 2-87 MH88600 Absolute Maximum Ratings* - Voltages are with respect to AGND. Parameters 1 DC Supply Voltages Sym VDD VEE (GNDA = GNDBat) VBat VRR 2 3 Storage Temperature Power Dissipation TS PD Preliminary Information Min. -0.3 +0.3 +0.3 -0.3 -55 Max 15 -15 -80 40 125 4 Units V V V V C W . * Exceeding these values may cause permanent damage. Functional operation under these conditions is not implied. Recommended Operating Conditions Characteristics 1 Operating Supply Voltage Sym VDD VEE VBat VRR 2 Operating Temperature TOP 0 Min. 4.75 -5.25 -72 Typ* 5.0 -5.0 -48 5 Max 5.25 -4.75 -24 24 70 Units V V V V C Comments * Typical figures are at 25C and are for design aid only: not guaranteed and not subject to production testing. 2-88 Preliminary Information MH88600 DC Electrical Characteristics Parameters 1 Supply Current Sym IDD IEE IBat PC Min. Typ* 8.5 5.0 Max 12.0 10.0 4.8 330 755 1556 18 21 2000 800 1560 600 10 10 20 25 22 30 Units mA mA mA mW mW mW mA mA mA mA Test Conditions RLoop=Open Cct, VBat = -48V Standby RLoop=1200 RLoop=0 VBat=-48V LCA=-5.4V when RLoop-0 LCA=linked to VRef when RLoop=0 VBat =-48V, ILoop=20mA VBat =-48V, ILoop=20mA VBat =-48V, ILLoop=25mA VBat =-48V, ILoop=25mA 2 Power Consumption 3 Constant Current Battery Feed Operating Loop Resistance ILoop ILoop RLoop 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 VRef RD SHK & EGB Off-Hook Detect Threshold GND Button Detect Threshold Ring GND Over-Current Protection Low Level Output Voltage High Level Output Voltage Sink Current Source Current Low Level Input Voltage High Level Input Voltage High Level Input Current Sink Current Clamp Diode Current Internal Reference SHKth EGBth 32 VOL VOH IOL IOH VIL VIH IIH IRLY ICD -7.4 -6.7 65 2.4 160 390 41 0.4 mA V V No Load VOL =0.8V VOH =-0.2V RC 0.4 4.0 1.5 V V mA mA VIH = VDD 65 -6.0 mA V LCA linked to VRef * Typical figures are at 25C and are for design aid only: not guaranteed and not subject to production testing. DC Electrical Characteristics are over recommended operating conditions unless otherwise stated. See Figures 3a and 3b. 2-89 MH88600 Preliminary Information AC Electrical Characteristics - Voltages are with respect to GNDA unless otherwise stated. Characteristics 1 2 3 4 5 6 Ringer Voltage Ringer Equivalence No. Ring Trip Detect Time Input Impedance at PG4 at VRX Output Impedance at TX Gain 2-Wire to TX: Fixed Gain Programmable Range Frequency Response Gain relative to Gain @ 1kHz 300Hz 600Hz and 2400Hz 3000Hz 3400Hz 7 Gain RX to 2-Wire: Fixed Gain Programmable Range Frequency Response Gain relative to Gain @ 1kHz 300Hz 600Hz and 2400Hz 3000Hz 3400Hz 8 9 10 11 12 2-Wire Return Loss 2-Wire Input Impedance Transhybrid Loss Longitudinal Balance Total Harmonic Distortion at TX at 2-Wire Common Mode Reject Ratio Idle Channel Noise at TX (0dB gain) Idle Channel Noise at 2-Wire (0dB gain) Power Supply Reject Ratio VDD VEE VBAT Dial Pulse Distortion (SHK High to Low Time) THD 0.1 0.1 CMRR Nc Np Nc Np PSRR 25 20 30 0.4 1 40 13 -78 11 -80 18 -73 16 -75 dBrnC dBrnp dBrnC dBrnp dB dB dB ms Ripple 1Vpp 1kHz Measure 2-Wire or TX 2-Wire loop at 1.2k 1.0 1.0 % % Input 1.0V at 1kHz at 2-Wire Input 1.0V at 1kHz at PG4 Sym VR REN Min. Typ* Max 105 5 200 Units Vrms Test Conditions See Fig 6 ms k See Fig 5 See Fig 4 ZRX ZTX A TX RTX AR TX -0.75 -0.1 -0.3 -0.75 ARX RRX ARRX -0.75 -0.1 -0.3 -0.75 RL ZIN THL 20 52 41 20 18 -4.5 -12 +3.5 -12 112 RRX 3 +4 +4.5 +6 dB dB Input 1.0V at 1kHz See Fig 5 See Figure 4 Input 1.0V 600 2-Wire Impedance 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 -4 -3.5 +6 dB dB dB dB dB dB Input 1.0V at 1kHz See Fig 5 See Figure 4 Input 1.0V 600 2-Wire Impedance 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 26 dB dB dB dB dB dB Input 1.0V, 200Hz to 3.4kHz Input 1.0V, 3.4kHz to 4kHz See Table 1 40 dB dB dB Input 1.0V at 300Hz to 3400Hz at PG4 40 - 3400Hz 3400-4000Hz 13 14 CCITT 0.121 15 16 td AC Electrical Characteristics are over recommended operating unless otherwise stated. * Typical figures are at 25 C and are for design aid only: not guaranteed and not subject to production testing. 2-90 Preliminary Information Table 1: Impedance Matching with Jumpers Zin Code 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 600 UK D NA F N A Zin 2-Wire Input Impedance 600 370 + 620 // 310nF 220 + 820 // 310nF 350 + 1000 // 310nF 210 +880 // 310nF 120 + 820 // 310nF 220 + 820 // 310nF Administration --United Kingdom Germany, Austria Canada, USA France Norway Australia ZN1 Link to: ZN7 ZN6 ZN5 ZN4 ZN3 ZN2 Use D Code MH88600 ZN8 Link to: --ZN13 ZN12 ZN11 ZN10 ZN9 Use D Code Note 1: The above impedances are as suggested by references: BS6305 (UK), REG3 (Australia), Proposed NET4, FCC Part 68 and recommendations by the various Administrations. Confirm your impedance requirements before proceeding. Note 2: All links to ZN1 should be as short as possible. Table 2: Impedance Matching with External Components Zin Code 1 2 3 4 --ATT NTT NZ Zin 2-Wire Input Impedance 600 + 2.16F 900 + 2.16F 600 + 1.0F 370 + (620 // 220nF) Administration --AT&T NTT New Zealand Rs 6k 9k 6k 3.7k Rp 1M 1M 1M 6.2k Cp 216nF 216nF 100nF 22nF Note 1: The above impedances are as suggested by reference CCITT Q.522. Confirm your impedance requirements before proceeding. Note 2: For Rs, Rp & C calculations, G is set to 10, R is set to 5656.8, refer to figure 8 for additional information. Table 3: Transmit and Receive Gain Programming Transmit Gain (dB) +5.62 +4.0 +3.69 +2.1 0.0 -3.0 Transmit Gain (dB) +6.6 +0.0 -3.0 -3.69 4.0 -6.5 RTX Resistor Value () 270k No Resistor 216k 180k 141k 100k RTX Resistor Value () 33.1k 70.7k 100k 108k No Resistor 150k Results in 0dB overall gain when used with Mitel A-law codec (ie. MT8964) Results in 0dB overall gain when used with Mitel -law codec (ie MT8965) Results in 0dB overall gain when used with Mitel A-law codec (ie MT8965) Results in 0dB overall gain when used with Mitel -law codec (ie MT8964) Notes Notes Note 1: See Figures 4 and 5 for additional details. Note 2: Overall gain refers to the receive path of PCM to 2-Wire, and to transmit path of 2-Wire to PCM. 2-91 MH88600 Preliminary Information RTX 24 PG1 TX 26 VTX TRANSMIT TX 25 PG3 MH88600 PG4 22 PG2 23 RRX VRX RECEIVE RX Transmit Gain = VTx = RTX (k)x0.007071 VTIP - RING 70.71 RRX (k) GNDA 11 Receive Gain = VTIP - RING VRX = Note: PG3 and PG4 pins should be left open circuit. See Table 3. Figure 4 - Configuration of MH88600 for Gain Programming 24 PG1 TX 26 V TX TRANSMIT TX 25 PG3 MH88600 PG4 22 VRX RECEIVE RX PG2 23 VTX Transmit Gain = VTIP - RING = +4dB GNDA 11 Receive Gain = VTIP - RING VRX = -4dB Note: PG2 pins should be left open circuit. See Table 3. Figure 5 - Configuration of MH88600 for Default Gains 2-92 Preliminary Information MH88600 39 RV1 10 9 ZN13 TF1 TF2 34 ZN8 32 ZN6 27 ZN1 PG3 25 TX 6 TIP TO MDF and SUBSCRIBER SET 26 VX MH88600 CODEC 5 RING PG4 4 RF2 22 VR RV2 K1 3 K1 16 RF1 RD EGB K1 14 SHK GNDA 19 18 VDD VRef 90VRMS 20Hz ~ 15 17 20 13 LCA 12 2 VBat RC VEE RINGING GENERATOR +ve RELAY SUPPLY VRR 11 8 RINGING CONTROL C1 -5V +5V C2 GNDBat RV1,RV2 - V150LA 150Vrms 13J (10/1000) C1,C2 K1 10 F/10V Electrolytic or Tantalum Relay E/M, 12V, 1Form C Figure 6- Typical Application Circuit 2-93 MH88600 Preliminary Information 39 RV1 30k 0.15W 9 ZN13 TF1 34 ZN8 32 ZN6 27 ZN1 PG3 25 26 K1 10 TF2 6 TIP TX MH88600 TO MDF and SUBSCRIBER SET 5 4 RING PG4 RF2 RF1 RD EGB SHK GNDA GND Bat 22 RV2 3 16 K1 14 RINGING GENERATOR 45 VRMS + 45VRMS 20Hz +ve RELAY SUPPLY K1 19 18 VRR VRef VDD LCA VBat VEE RC 20Hz ~ ~ -48V 15 17 20 13 12 2 11 8 RINGING CONTROL C1 -5V +5V C2 Figure 7 - Application Circuit for Balanced Ringing 2-94 Preliminary Information MH88600 C1=C2=10F, 10V Electrolytic or tantalum C3=1nF, 250V, 20% C3 is recommended to improve stability when RV1 used on loop lengths less than 500 total or used with active loads Z=G x Zo R=565.68 x G G may be chosen to Zo suit preferred component values (useful for capacitive elements); resistive elements should have values in the range of 1k to 1M. Typical values RV2 are G = 10 See Table 2 for external network examples. Set Rp=1M for networks not specifying an Rp RINGING GENERATOR 90VRMS 20Hz +ve RELAY SUPPLY External Network Z R 40 ZN13 10 TF1 9 TF2 TX 6 C3 5 4 K1 3 K1 16 K1 14 VRR GNDA VRef VDD VBat LCA VEE RC 27 ZN8 ZN6 21 ZN1 PG3 25 26 VX TIP MH88600 CODEC RING RF2 RF1 RD PG4 22 VR EGB SHK GNDBat 19 18 ~ 15 17 20 13 12 2 11 8 RINGING CONTROL Cp Z = Rp Rs C1 -5V +5V C2 Figure 8 - Using an External Network to Match any Zo 2-95 MH88600 Preliminary Information 2.0 (50.8) AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA 0.3 (7.62) 1.0 (25.4) Note 2 0.10 + 0.01 (2.54 + 0.25) Note 4 MH88600 AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA 0.09 (2.3) 0.260 (6.6) Note 1 0.020 + 0.002 (0.51 + 0.051) Notes: 1) Pin 1 not fitted. 2) Row pitch is to the centre of the pins. 3) All dimensions are typical and in inches (mm). 4) Seated Height 5) Not to scale Figure 9 - Mechanical Data 2-96 |
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