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Ferrites and accessories
SIFERRIT material N45
Date:
September 2006
Data Sheet
(c) EPCOS AG 2006. Reproduction, publication and dissemination of this publication, enclosures hereto and the information contained therein without EPCOS' prior express consent is prohibited.
SIFERRIT materials N45
Material properties Preferred application Material Base material Symbol Initial permeability (T = 25 C) i Unit 3800 25% 550 435 15 21 0.01 ... 0.10 <1.0 <2.0 Broadband transformers N45 MnZn
A/m Meas. field strength H Flux density (near BS (25 C) mT saturation) (f = 10 kHz) BS (100 C) mT Coercive field strength (f = 10 kHz) Optimum frequency range Relative at fmin loss factorat fmax Hysteresis material constant Curie temperature A/m Hc (25 C) Hc (100 C) A/m fmin fmax tan /i B TC MHz 10-6 10-6
10-6/mT <0.3 C 10-6/K -8 ... -5.0 1.5 ... 3.0 10-6/K kg/m3 -- 4900 -- 11 ER, EP, RM >255
Relative temperature coefficient F at 25 ... 55 C at 5 ... 25 C Mean value of F at 25 ... 55 C Density (typical values) Disaccommodation factor at 25 C Resistivity Core shapes DF
10-6 m
Please read Cautions and warnings and Important notes at the end of this document.
2
09/06
SIFERRIT materials N45
Complex permeability versus frequency (measured on R29 toroids, B 0.25 mT)
10 4 5 ', '' 10 3 5
3000
FAL0702-Y
Initial permeability i versus temperature (measured on R29 toroids, B 0.25 mT)
5000 N45
FAL0707-5
N45
i
10 2 5
2000
10 1 5 ' '' 10
_1
1000
10 0 _ 2 10
10 0
MHz 10 1 f
0 _
20
20
60
100 140 180
C 260
T
Variation of initial permeability with temperature (measured on R29 toroids, B 0.25 mT)
150 10 i _ 1i i 1i
_6
FAL0701-Q
Relative loss factor versus frequency (measured on R29 toroids, B 0.25 mT)
10 tan i
_2
FAL0703-7
N45
N45
50
10
_4
0
10
_5
_ 50 _100 _150 _ 20
10
_6
0
20
40
60
C
T
80
10
_7
10 1
10 2
10 3
kHz 10 4 f
Please read Cautions and warnings and Important notes at the end of this document.
3
09/06
SIFERRIT materials N45
Dynamic magnetization curves (typical values) (f = 10 kHz, T = 25 C)
600 mT B N45
FAL0704-F
Dynamic magnetization curves (typical values) (f = 10 kHz, T = 100 C)
600 mT B N45
FAL0705-N
400
400
300
300
200
200
100
100
0 _
200
0
200 400 600 800 A/m 1200 H
0 _
200
0
200 400 600 800 A/m 1200 H
DC magnetic bias of P and RM cores (typical values) (B 0.25 mT, f = 10 kHz, T = 25 C)
10 3 N45
FAL0706-W
rev
5 e = 250 10 2 5 200 100
10 1 5
10 0 2 10
5
10 3
A/m 10 4 H DC
Please read Cautions and warnings and Important notes at the end of this document.
4
09/06
SIFERRIT materials Cautions and warnings
General Based on IEC 60401-3, the data specified here are typical data for the material in question, which have been determined principally on the basis of toroids (ring cores). The purpose of such characteristic material data is to provide the user with improved means for comparing different materials. There is no direct relationship between characteristic material data and the data measured using other core shapes and/or core sizes made of the same material. In the absence of further agreements with the manufacturer, only those specifications given for the core shape and/or core size in question are binding. Effects of core combination on AL value Stresses in the core affect not only the mechanical but also the magnetic properties. It is apparent that the initial permeability is dependent on the stress state of the core. The higher the stresses are in the core, the lower is the value for the initial permeability. Thus the embedding medium should have the greatest possible elasticity. For detailed information see Data Book 2007, chapter "General - Definitions, 8.2". Heating up Ferrites can run hot during operation at higher flux densities and higher frequencies.
5
09/06
Important notes
The following applies to all products named in this publication: 1. Some parts of this publication contain statements about the suitability of our products for certain areas of application. These statements are based on our knowledge of typical requirements that are often placed on our products in the areas of application concerned. We nevertheless expressly point out that such statements cannot be regarded as binding statements about the suitability of our products for a particular customer application. As a rule, EPCOS is either unfamiliar with individual customer applications or less familiar with them than the customers themselves. For these reasons, it is always ultimately incumbent on the customer to check and decide whether an EPCOS product with the properties described in the product specification is suitable for use in a particular customer application. 2. We also point out that in individual cases, a malfunction of electronic components or failure before the end of their usual service life cannot be completely ruled out in the current state of the art, even if they are operated as specified. In customer applications requiring a very high level of operational safety and especially in customer applications in which the malfunction or failure of an electronic component could endanger human life or health (e.g. in accident prevention or life-saving systems), it must therefore be ensured by means of suitable design of the customer application or other action taken by the customer (e.g. installation of protective circuitry or redundancy) that no injury or damage is sustained by third parties in the event of malfunction or failure of an electronic component. 3. The warnings, cautions and product-specific notes must be observed. 4. In order to satisfy certain technical requirements, some of the products described in this publication may contain substances subject to restrictions in certain jurisdictions (e.g. because they are classed as hazardous). Useful information on this will be found in our Material Data Sheets on the Internet (www.epcos.com/material). Should you have any more detailed questions, please contact our sales offices. 5. We constantly strive to improve our products. Consequently, the products described in this publication may change from time to time. The same is true of the corresponding product specifications. Please check therefore to what extent product descriptions and specifications contained in this publication are still applicable before or when you place an order. We also reserve the right to discontinue production and delivery of products. Consequently, we cannot guarantee that all products named in this publication will always be available. The aforementioned does not apply in the case of individual agreements deviating from the foregoing for customer-specific products. 6. Unless otherwise agreed in individual contracts, all orders are subject to the current version of the "General Terms of Delivery for Products and Services in the Electrical Industry" published by the German Electrical and Electronics Industry Association (ZVEI). 7. The trade names EPCOS, BAOKE, Alu-X, CeraDiode, CSMP, CSSP, CTVS, DSSP, MiniBlue, MKK, MLSC, MotorCap, PCC, PhaseCap, PhaseCube, PhaseMod, SIFERRIT, SIFI, SIKOREL, SilverCap, SIMDAD, SIMID, SineFormer, SIOV, SIP5D, SIP5K, ThermoFuse, WindCap are trademarks registered or pending in Europe and in other countries. Further information will be found on the Internet at www.epcos.com/trademarks. 6 04/09

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