data sheet no. pd 10035c series pvg612 microelectronic power ic
single pole, normally open, 0-60v, 1.0a ac/ 2.0 a dc general description the pvg612 series photovoltaic relay is a single-pole, normally open solid-state relay that can replace electromechanical relays in many applications. it util- izes international rectifier?s proprietary hexfet power mosfet as the output switch, driven by an integrated circuit photovoltaic generator of novel construction. the output switch is controlled by ra- diation from a gaalas light emitting diode (led) which is optically isolated from the photovoltaic generator. these units exceed the performance capabilities of electromechanical relays in operating life, sensitiv- ity, stability of on-resistance, miniaturization, insen- sitivity to magnetic fields and ruggedess. the com- pact pvg612 is particularly suited for isolated switch- ing of high currents from 12 to 48 volt ac or dc power sources. series pvg612 relays are packaged in a 6-pin, molded dip package with either through-hole or sur- face mount (gull-wing) terminals. it is available in standard plastic shipping tubes or on tape-and-reel. please refer to part identification information oppo site. features bounce-free operation high load current capacity high off-state resistance linear ac/dc operation 4,000 v rms i/o isolation solid-state reliability ul recognized and csa certified esd tolerance: 4000v human body model 500v machine model applications programmable logic controllers computers and peripheral devices audio equipment power supplies and power distribution control of displays and indicators industrial automation part identification pvg612 through-hole PVG612S surface-mount PVG612S-t surface-mount, tape and reel (hexfet is the registered trademark for international rectifier power mosfets)
series pvg612 2 www.irf.cim input characteristics limits units minimum control current (see figure 1) 5.0 ma maximum control current for off-state resistance @ t a = +25c 0.4 ma control current range (caution: current limit input led, see figure 6) 5.0 to 25 ma maximum reverse voltage 7.0 v output characteristics limits units operating voltage range 0 to 60 v (dc or ac peak) maximum load current @ t a = +40c, 10ma control (see figure 1) a connection 1.0 a (ac or dc) b connection 1.5 a (dc) c connection 2.0 a (dc) maximum pulsed load current @ t a = +25c (100 ms @ 10% duty cycle) a connection 2.4 a (ac or dc) maximum on-state resistance @t a =+25c for 1a pulsed load, 10ma control (see figure 4) a connection 500 m ? b connection 250 m ? c connection 150 m ? minimum off-state resistance @t a =+25c, 48v (see figure 5) 10 8 ? maximum turn-on time @t a =+25c (see figure 7) for 500ma, 50 v dc load, 10ma control 2.0 ms maximum turn-off time @t a =+25c (see figure 7) for 500ma, 50 v dc load, 10ma control 0.5 ms maximum output capacitance @ 50v dc (see figure 2) 130 pf general characteristics limits units minimum dielectric strength, input-output 4000 v rms minimum insulation resistance, input-output, @t a =+25c, 50%rh, 100v dc 10 12 ? maximum capacitance, input-output 1.0 pf maximum pin soldering temperature (10 seconds maximum) +260 ambient temperature range: operating -40 to +85 c storage -40 to +100 electrical specifications (-40 c t a +85 c unless otherwise specified ) connection diagrams
series pvg612 www.irf.com 3 m ax. load current (a ) am bient temperature (deg. c) 20 40 60 80 100 0 0.25 0.50 0 1.00 1.25 0.75 i led 10 ma 5 ma = 'a' connection figure 1. current derating curves* figure 2. typical output capacitance typical capacitance (pf) vdd, drain to drain voltage (v) 0 15 30 45 60 450 300 150 0 600 'a' connection load current (a) @ 25c, pulsed 10 ma control -0.1 -0.2 -0.3 -0.4 -0.5 0.50 1.25 1.00 0.25 0.75 -0 .2 5 -1 .2 5 -1 .0 0 -0 .7 5 -0 .5 0 0.5 0.4 0.3 0.2 0.1 c o nn ec tio n 'a ' v o lta ge d ro p (v dd ) rd-on (normalized to 25 deg. c) am bient temperature (deg. c) 2.5 2.0 1.5 1.0 0.5 0 -50 -25 0 255075100125 10 ma control = 500 ma d i 'a' connection ambient temperature (deg. c) -35-15525456585105 100 30 10 3.0 1.0 0.3 0.1 i d-off 25 deg. c / i d-off input c urrent (m a ) led forward voltage drop (volts dc) 16 20 12 8 4 0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 0 not exceeded t y p i c a l caution: provide current limiting so that 25 ma maximum steady- state co ntrol current rating is m i n . d e v i c e a n d + 8 5 d e g . c l i m i t m a x . d e v i c e a n d - 4 0 d e g . c l i m i t figure 3. linearity characteristics figure 4. typical normalized on-resistance figure 5. typical normalized off-state leakage figure 6. input characteristics (current controlled) * derating of ? b ? and ? c ? connection at +85 c will be 70% of that specified at +40 c and is linear from +40 c to +85 c.
series pvg612 4 www.irf.cim led current (m a) d elay tim e (microseconds) 50 100 200 500 20 1000 2000 20 10 5 3 t off t dly t on 90% 10% i i led d t dly t on t off figure 7. typical delay times figure 8. delay time definitions 01-2008 01 case outline
series pvg612 www.irf.com 5 ir world headquarters: 233 kansas st., el segundo, california 90245 tel: (310) 252-7105 ir european regional centre: 439/445 godstone rd., whyteleafe, surrey cr3 0bl, united kingdom tel: ++ 44 (0) 20 8645 8000 ir japan: k&h bldg., 2f, 30-4 nishi-ikebukuro 3-chome, toshima-ku, tokyo, japan 171-0021 tel: 8133 983 0086 ir hong kong: unit 308, #f, new east ocean centre, no. 9 science museum road, tsimshatsui east, kowloon hong kong tel: (852) 2803-7380 data and specifications subject to change without notice. 8/5/2000 01-2009 case outline
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