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smsc usb2231/usb2232 datasheet revision 1.3 (07-12-05) datasheet product features usb2231/usb2232 5th generation hi-speed usb flash media and cir controller with integrated card power fets cir controller consumer ir (cir) controller with support for all popular cir formats. flash media controller complete system solution for interfacing smartmedia tm (sm) or xd picture card tm (xd) 1 , memory stick tm (ms), high speed memory stick (hsms), memory stick pro (mspro), ms duo tm , secure digital (sd), high speed sd, mini-secure digital (mini-sd), transflash (sd), multimediacard tm (mmc), reduced size multimediacard (rs-mmc), nand flash, compact flash tm (cf) and cf ultra tm i & ii, and cf form- factor ata hard drives to hi-speed usb ? supports usb bulk only mass storage compliant bootable bios support for simultaneous operation of all above devices. (only one at a time of each of the following groups supported: cf or ata drive, sm or xd or nand, sd or mmc) on-chip 4-bit high speed memory stick and ms pro hardware circuitry on-chip firmware reads and writes high speed memory stick and ms pro 1-bit ecc correction perfo rmed in hardware for maximum efficiency hardware support for sd security command extensions on-chip power fets with short circuit protection for supplying flash media card power usb bus power certified 3.3 volt i/o with 5v input tolerance on vbus/gpio3 complete usb specification 2.0 compatibility for bus powered operation ? includes hi-speed usb transceiver ? a bi-directional control and two bi-directional bulk endpoints are provided. 8051 8 bit microprocessor ? provides low speed control functions ? 30 mhz execution speed at 1 clock per instruction cycle average ? 12k bytes of internal sram for general purpose scratchpad ? 768 bytes of internal sram for general purpose scratchpad or program execution while re-flashing external rom ? two, double buffered bulk endpoints ? two, bi-directional 512 byte buffers for bulk endpoints ? 64 byte rx control endpoint buffer ? 64 byte tx control endpoint buffer internal or external pr ogram memory interface ? 76k byte internal code space or optional 128k byte external code space using flash, sram or eprom memory. on board 24mhz crystal driver circuit can be clocked by 48mhz external source on-chip 1.8v regulator for low power core operation internal pll for 480mhz hi-speed usb sampling, configurable mcu clock supports firmware upgrade via usb bus if ?boot block? flash program memory is used 12 gpios for special functi on use: led indicators, button inputs, power control to memory devices, etc. ? inputs capable of generating interrupts with either edge sensitivity attribute bit controlled features: ? activity led polarity/operation/blink rate ? full or partial card compliance checking ? bus or self powered ? lun configuration and assignment ? write protect polarity ?smartdetach tm - detach from usb when no card inserted for notebook apps ? cover switch operation for xd compliance ? inquiry command operation ? sd write protect operation ? older cf card support ? force usb 1.1 reporting ? internal or external power fet operation compatible with microsoft winxp, winme, win2k sp3, apple os10, softconnex, and linux multi-lun mass storage class drivers win2k, win98/98se and apple os8.6 and os9 multi-lun mass storage class drivers available from smsc 128 pin tqfp package (1.0mm height, 14mmx14mm footprint); green, lead-free package also available. 1.xd picture card not applicable to usb2231
order number(s): usb2231/USB2232-NE-03 for 128 pin, tqfp packag e; usb2231/usb2232-nu-03 for 128 pin, tqfp package (green lead-free) package 80 arkay drive hauppauge, ny 11788 (631) 435-6000 fax (631) 273-3123 copyright ? 2005 smsc or its subsidiaries. all rights reserved. circuit diagrams and other information relating to smsc produc ts are included as a means of illu strating typical applications. consequently, complete information sufficient for construction purposes is not necessarily given. although the information has been checked a nd is believed to be accurate, no responsibility is assumed for inaccuracies. smsc reserves the right to make changes to specifications and product descriptions at any time without notice. contact your local smsc sales office to obtain the latest specifications before placing your product order . the provision of this information does not convey to the purchaser of the described semiconductor devices any licenses under any patent rights or oth er intellectual property rights of smsc or others. all sales are expressly conditional on your agreement to the terms and conditions of the mos t recently dated version of smsc's standard terms of sale agreement dated before the date of your order (the "terms of sale agreement"). the pro duct ma y contain design defects or errors known as anomalies which may cause the product's functions to deviate from published specifica tions. anomaly sheets are available upon request. smsc products are not designed, intended, authorized or warranted for use in any life suppor t or othe r application where product failure could cause or contribute to personal injury or severe property damage. any and all such uses without prior written approval of an officer of smsc and further testing and/or modification will be fully at the risk of the customer. copies of thi s document or othe r smsc literature, as well as the terms of sale agreement, may be obtained by visiting smsc?s website at http://www.smsc.com. sms c is a registered trademark of standard microsystems corporation (?smsc?). product names and company names are the trademarks of their respective holders. smsc disclaims and excludes any and all warranties, including without limitation any and all implied warranties of merchantability, fitness for a particular purpose, title, and against infringement and the like, and any and all warranties arising from any course of dealing or usage of trade. in no event shall smsc be liable for any direct, incidental, indirect, special, punitive, or consequential damages; or for lost data, profits, savings or revenues of any kind; regardless of the form of action, whether based on contract; tort; negligence of smsc or others; strict liability; breach of warranty; or otherwise; whether or not any remed y of buyer is held to have failed of its essential purpose, and whether or not smsc has been advised of the possibility of such damages. 5th generation hi-speed usb flash media and cir controller with integrated card power fets datasheet revision 1.3 (07-12-05) 2 smsc usb2231/usb2232 datasheet 5th generation hi-speed usb flash media and cir controller with integrated card power fets datasheet smsc usb2231/usb2232 3 revision 1.3 (07-12-05) datasheet table of contents chapter 1 general description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 chapter 2 acronyms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 chapter 3 pin table . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 3.1 128-pin package . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 3.2 128-pin list table. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 chapter 4 block diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 1 chapter 5 pin configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 chapter 6 pin descriptions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 3 6.1 pin descriptions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 6.2 buffer type descriptio ns . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 chapter 7 dc parameters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 7.1 maximum guaranteed ratings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 7.2 dc electrical characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 7.3 capacitance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24 chapter 8 packaging . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25 chapter 9 gpio usage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26 5th generation hi-speed usb flash media and cir controller with integrated card power fets datasheet revision 1.3 (07-12-05) 4 smsc usb2231/usb2232 datasheet list of figures figure 5.1 usb2231/usb2232 128-pin tqfp . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 figure 8.1 usb2231/usb2232 128-pin tqfp package outline . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25 5th generation hi-speed usb flash media and cir controller with integrated card power fets datasheet smsc usb2231/usb2232 5 revision 1.3 (07-12-05) datasheet list of tables table 3.1 usb2231/usb2232 128-pin package. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 table 3.2 usb2231/usb2232 128-pin tqfp . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 table 6.1 usb2231/usb2232 pin descriptions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 table 6.2 usb2231/usb2232 buffe r type descriptions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 table 8.1 usb2231/usb2232 128-pin tqfp package parameters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25 table 9.1 gpio usage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26 5th generation hi-speed usb flash media and cir controller with integrated card power fets datasheet revision 1.3 (07-12-05) 6 smsc usb2231/usb2232 datasheet chapter 1 general description the usb2231/usb2232 is a hi-speed usb consumer ir and bulk only mass storage class peripheral controller. the bulk only mass storage class peripheral controller supports compactflash (cf) in true ide mode only, smartmedia (sm), memory stick (ms) including both serial and parallel interface and secure digital/multimediacard (sd/mmc) flash memory devices. it provides a single chip solution for the most popular flash memory cards in the market. in addition, t he cir controller consists of the smsc circc block, which includes a synchronous communications engine (sce) and hardware demodulators for the supported cir formats. the device consists of a usb2.0 phy and sie, buffers, fast 8051 microprocessor with expanded scratchpad, and program sram, and cir, cf, ms, sm and sd controllers. the sd controller supports both sd and mmc devices. provisions for external flash memory up to 128k bytes for program storage is provided (note: when bank switching is enabled the upper 64k will map into the 8051 rom space, ot herwise, only the first 64k bytes is used). 12k bytes of scratchpad sram and 768bytes of program sram are also provided. twelve gpio pins are provided for indicators, external serial eeprom for oem id and system configuration information, and other special functions. internal power fets are provided to directly supply power to the xd /sm, mmc/sd and ms/mspro cards. the internal rom program is capable of implem enting any combination of single or multi-lun cf/sd/mmc/sm/ms reader functions with individual card power control and activity indication. smsc also provides licenses** for win98 and win2k driv ers and setup utilities. note: please check with smsc for precise features and capabilities for the current rom code release. *note: in order to develop, make, use, or sell readers and/or other products using or incorporating any of the smsc devices mad e the subject of this document or to use related smsc software programs, technical information and licenses under patent and othe r intellectual property rights from or through various persons or entities, including without limitation media standard companies , forums, and associations, and other patent holders may be requi red. these media standard companies, forums, and associations include without limitation the following: sony corporation (memory stick, memory stick pro); sd3 llc (secure digital); multimed ia card association (multimediacard); the ssfdc forum (smartmedi a); the compact flash association (compact flash); and fuji photo film co., ltd., olympus optical co., ltd., and toshiba co rporation (xd-picture card). smsc does not make such licenses or technical information available; does not promise or repres ent that any such licenses or technical information will actually be obtainable from or through the various persons or entities (inc luding the media standard companies, forums, and associations), or with respect to the terms under which they may be made available; and is not responsible for the accuracy or sufficiency of, or otherwise with respect to, any such technical information. smsc's obligations (if any) under the terms of sale agreement, or any other agreement with any customer, or otherwise, with respect to infringement, including without limitation any obligati ons to defend or settle claims, to reimburse for costs, or to pay damages, shall not apply to any of the devices made the subject of this document or any software programs related to any of suc h devices, or to any combinations involving any of them, with respect to infringement or claimed infringement of any existing or future patents related to solid state disk or other flash memory technol ogy or applications ("solid state disk patents"). by making an y purchase of any of the dev ices made the subject of this document, the customer represents, warrants, and agrees that it has obtained all necessary licenses under then-existing solid state di sk patents for the manufacture, use and sale of solid state d isk and other flash memory products and that the customer will timely obtain at no cost or expense to smsc all necessary licenses under solid state disk patents; that the manufacture and testing by or for smsc of the units of any of the devices made the sub ject of this document which may be sold to the customer, and any sale by smsc of such units to the customer, are valid exercises of the customer's rights and licenses under such solid state disk pa tents; that smsc shall have no obligation for royalties or oth erwise under any solid state disk patents by reason of any such manufacture, use, or sale of such units; and that smsc shall have no obligation for any costs or expenses related to the customer's obtaining or having obtained rights or licenses under any solid state disk patents. smsc makes no warranties, express, implied, or statutory, in regard to infringement or other violation of intellectual property rights. smsc disclaims and excludes any and all warranties against infringement and the like. no license is granted by smsc expressly, by implication, by estoppel or otherwise, under any patent, trademark, copyright, mask work right, trade secret, or other intellectual property right. **to obtain this software program the appropriate smsc software license agreement must be executed and in effect. forms of these software license agreements ma y be obtained by contacting smsc. 5th generation hi-speed usb flash media and cir controller with integrated card power fets datasheet smsc usb2231/usb2232 7 revision 1.3 (07-12-05) datasheet chapter 2 acronyms sm: smartmedia smc: smartmedia controller fm: flash media fmc: flash media controller cf: compact flash cfc: compactflash controller sd: secure digital sdc: secure digital controller mmc: multimediacard ms : memory stick msc : memory stick controller tpc: transport protocol code. ecc: error checking and correcting crc: cyclic redundancy checking 5th generation hi-speed usb flash media and cir controller with integrated card power fets datasheet revision 1.3 (07-12-05) 8 smsc usb2231/usb2232 datasheet chapter 3 pin table 3.1 128-pin package table 3.1 usb2231/usb2232 128-pin package compactflashinterface (28 pins) cf_d0 cf_d1 cf_d2 cf_d3 cf_d4 cf_d5 cf_d6 cf_d7 cf_d8 cf_d9 cf_d10 cf_d11 cf_d12 cf_d13 cf_d14 cf_d15 cf_nior cf_niow c f_irq cf_nreset cf_iordy cf_ncs0 cf_ncs1 cf_sa0 cf_sa1 cf_sa2 cf_ncd1 cf_ncd2 smartmedia interface (17 pins) sm_d0 sm_d1 sm_d2 sm_d3 sm_d4 sm_d5 sm_d6 sm_d7 sm_ale sm_cle sm_nre sm_nwe sm_nwp sm_nb/r sm_nce sm_ncd sm_nwps memory stick interface (7 pins) ms_bs ms_sdio/ms_d0 ms_sclk ms_ins ms_d1 ms_d2 ms_d3 sd interface (7 pins) sd_cmd sd_clk sd_dat0 sd_dat1 sd_dat2 sd_dat3 sd_nwp usb interface (10 pins) usbdp usbdm atest rbias vdd18pll vsspll vdda33 vssa xtal1/clkin xtal2 5th generation hi-speed usb flash media and cir controller with integrated card power fets datasheet smsc usb2231/usb2232 9 revision 1.3 (07-12-05) datasheet 3.2 128-pin list table memory/io interface (27 pins) ma0/clk_sel0 ma1/clk_sel1 m a2/sel_clkdrv ma3/tx_pol ma4 ma5 ma6 ma7 ma8 ma9 ma10 ma11 ma12 ma13 ma14 ma15 md0 md1 md2 md3 md4 md5 md6 md7 nmrd nmwr nmce misc (15 pins) gpio1 gpio2 gpio3 gpio4 gpio5 gpio6/romen/ma16 gpio7 gpio8/ crd_pwr0 gpio9 gpio10/ crd_pwr1 gpio11/ crd_pwr2 gpio12 ntest0 ntest1 nreset cir (1 pin) ir_rxd digital, power, ground & nc (16 pins) (5)vdd33 (2)vdd18 (7)vss (2)nc total 128 table 3.2 usb2231/usb2232 128-pin tqfp pin # name ma pin # name ma pin # name ma pin # name ma 1 ma13 8 33 cf_d1 8 65 sm_d0 8 97 vss - 2 ma14 8 34 cf_d2 8 66 sm_d1 8 98 rbias - 3 vdd33 - 35 cf_d3 8 67 sm_d2 8 99 atest - 4 ma15 8 36 cf_d4 8 68 sm_d3 8 100 vdd33 - 5 md0 8 37 cf_d5 8 69 sm_d4 8 101 vdd18pll - 6 md1 8 38 cf_d6 8 70 sm_d5 8 102 xtal1/ clkin - 7 md2 8 39 cf_d7 8 71 sm_d6 8 103 xtal2 - 8 md3 8 40 cf_d8 8 72 sm_d7 8 104 vsspll - table 3.1 usb2231/usb2232 128-pin package (continued) 5th generation hi-speed usb flash media and cir controller with integrated card power fets datasheet revision 1.3 (07-12-05) 10 smsc usb2231/usb2232 datasheet 9 md4 8 41 cf_d9 8 73 sm_ale 8 105 gpio9 8 10 md5 8 42 gpio8/ crd_pwr0 8 74 sm_nwp 8 106 vdd18 - 11 md6 8 43 vdd33 - 75 sm_cle 8 107 gpio7 8 12 md7 8 44 gpio11/ crd_pwr2 8 76 sm_nwps - 108 vdd33 - 13 nmrd 8 45 cf_d10 8 77 sm_nb/r - 109 gpio6/ romen/ ma16 8 14 nmwr 8 46 cf_d11 8 78 sm_ncd - 110 gpio5 8 15 vss - 47 vss - 79 gpio10/ crd_pwr1 8111 gpio4 8 16 vss - 48 cf_d12 8 80 vdd33 - 112 vss - 17 nmce 8 49 vdd18 - 81 sm_nre 8 113 nreset 8 18 ms_ins - 50 cf_d13 8 82 sm_nwe 8 114 gpio2 8 19 ms_d0/ ms_sdio 851cf_d14883sm_nce8115gpio1 - 20 ms_d1 8 52 cf_d15 8 84 vss - 116 ma0/ clk_sel0 8 21 ms_d2 8 53 cf_ncd1 - 85 vss - 117 ma1/ clk_sel1 8 22 ms_d3 8 54 cf_ncd2 - 86 vssa - 118 ma2/ sel_ clkdrv 8 23 ms_ sclk 8 55 cf_irq 8 87 usbdm - 119 ma3/ tx_pol 8 24 ms_bs 8 56 cf_iordy 8 88 usbdp - 120 ma4 8 25 sd_nwp - 57 cf_nior 8 89 vdda33 - 121 ma5 8 26 sd_dat0 8 58 cf_niow 8 90 nc 8 122 ma6 8 27 sd_dat1 8 59 cf_nreset 8 91 ir_rxd 8 123 ma7 8 28 sd_dat2 8 60 cf_ncs0 8 92 nc 8 124 ma8 8 29 sd_dat3 8 61 cf_ncs1 8 93 gpio12 8 125 ma9 8 30 sd_cmd 8 62 cf_sa0 8 94 gpio3 8 126 ma10 8 31 sd_clk - 63 cf_sa1 8 95 ntest1 - 127 ma11 8 32 cf_d0 8 64 cf_sa2 - 96 ntest0 - 128 ma12 8 table 3.2 usb2231/usb2232 128-pin tqfp (continued) pin # name ma pin # name ma pin # name ma pin # name ma 5th generation hi-speed usb flash media and cir controller with integrated card power fets datasheet revision 1.3 (07-12-05) 11 smsc usb2231/usb2232 datasheet chapter 4 block diagram ' d w d % x v v 8 6 % 3 + < 7 u d q v f l h y h u ) $ 6 7 & |