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www.irf.com 1 hexfet ? power mosfet v dss = 40v r ds(on) = 3.7m ? i d = 75a this hexfet ? power mosfet utilizes the latest processing techniques to achieve extremely low on- resistance per silicon area. additional features of this design are a 175c junction operating temperature, fast switching speed and improved repetitive avalanche rating . these features combine to make this design an extremely efficient and reliable device for use in a wide variety of applications. s d g description advanced process technology ultra low on-resistance 175c operating temperature fast switching repetitive avalanche allowed up to tjmax lead-free halogen-free features IRF1404ZGPBF to-220ab IRF1404ZGPBF absolute maximum ratings parameter units i d @ t c = 25c continuous drain current, v gs @ 10v (silicon limited) i d @ t c = 100c continuous drain current, v gs @ 10v a i d @ t c = 25c continuous drain current, v gs @ 10v (packa g e limited) i dm p u l se d d ra i n c urren t p d @t c = 25c power dissipation w linear derating factor w/c v gs gate-to-source volta g e v e as (thermally limited) si n gl e p u l se a va l anc h e e ner gy mj e as (tested ) si n gl e p u l se a va l anc h e e ner gy t es t e d v a l ue i ar a va l anc h e c urren t a e ar r epe titi ve a va l anc h e e ner gy mj t j operatin g junction and t stg stora g e temperature ran g ec soldering temperature, for 10 seconds mounting torque, 6-32 or m3 screw thermal resistance parameter typ. max. units r jc junction-to-case ??? 0.65 r cs case-to-sink, flat greased surface 0.50 ??? r ja junction-to-ambient ??? 62 480 320 see fig.12a, 12b, 15, 16 220 1.5 20 max. 190 130 750 75 c/w -55 to + 175 300 (1.6mm from case ) 10 lbf in (1.1n m) pd - 96236a free datasheet http://
2 www.irf.com electrical characteristics @ t j = 25c (unless otherwise specified) parameter min. typ. max. units v (br)dss drain-to-source breakdown voltage 40 ??? ??? v ? v (br)dss / ? t j breakdown voltage temp. coefficient ??? 0.033 ??? v/c r ds(on) static drain-to-source on-resistance ??? 2.7 3.7 m ? v gs(th) gate threshold voltage 2.0 ??? 4.0 v gfs forward transconductance 170 ??? ??? v i dss drain-to-source leakage current ??? ??? 20 a ??? ??? 250 i gss gate-to-source forward leakage ??? ??? 200 na gate-to-source reverse leakage ??? ??? -200 q g total gate charge ??? 100 150 q gs gate-to-source charge ??? 31 ??? nc q gd gate-to-drain ("miller") charge ??? 42 ??? t d(on) turn-on delay time ??? 18 ??? t r rise time ??? 110 ??? t d(off) turn-off delay time ??? 36 ??? ns t f fall time ??? 58 ??? l d internal drain inductance ??? 4.5 ??? between lead, nh 6mm (0.25in.) l s internal source inductance ??? 7.5 ??? from package and center of die contact c iss input capacitance ??? 4340 ??? c oss output capacitance ??? 1030 ??? c rss reverse transfer capacitance ??? 550 ??? pf c oss output capacitance ??? 3300 ??? c oss output capacitance ??? 920 ??? c oss eff. effective output capacitance ??? 1350 ??? source-drain ratin g s and characteristics parameter min. typ. max. units i s continuous source current ??? ??? 75 (body diode) a i sm pulsed source current ??? ??? 750 (body diode) v sd diode forward voltage ??? ??? 1.3 v t rr reverse recovery time ??? 28 42 ns q rr reverse recovery charge ??? 34 51 nc t on forward turn-on time intrinsic turn-on time is negligible (turn-on is dominated by ls+ld) v ds = 25v, i d = 75a i d = 75a v ds = 32v conditions v gs = 10v v gs = 0v v ds = 25v ? = 1.0mhz v gs = 20v v gs = -20v mosfet symbol showing the integral reverse p-n junction diode. t j = 25c, i s = 75a, v gs = 0v t j = 25c, i f = 75a, v dd = 20v di/dt = 100a/ s conditions v gs = 0v, i d = 250a reference to 25c, i d = 1ma v gs = 10v, i d = 75a v ds = v gs , i d = 250a v ds = 40v, v gs = 0v v ds = 40v, v gs = 0v, t j = 125c v gs = 0v, v ds = 1.0v, ? = 1.0mhz v gs = 0v, v ds = 32v, ? = 1.0mhz v gs = 0v, v ds = 0v to 32v v gs = 10v v dd = 20v i d = 75a r g = 3.0 ? free datasheet http:// www.irf.com 3 fig 2. typical output characteristics fig 1. typical output characteristics fig 3. typical transfer characteristics fig 4. typical forward transconductance vs. drain current 0.1 1 10 100 v ds , drain-to-source voltage (v) 0.1 1 10 100 1000 i d , d r a i n - t o - s o u r c e c u r r e n t ( a ) 4.5v 20s pulse width tj = 25c 0.1 1 10 100 v ds , drain-to-source voltage (v) 10 100 1000 i d , d r a i n - t o - s o u r c e c u r r e n t ( a ) 4.5v 20s pulse width tj = 175c 0 40 80 120 160 i d, drain-to-source current (a) 0 40 80 120 160 200 g f s , f o r w a r d t r a n s c o n d u c t a n c e ( s ) t j = 25c t j = 175c v ds = 15v 20s pulse width 4.0 5.0 6.0 7.0 8.0 9.0 10.0 11.0 v gs , gate-to-source voltage (v) 1 10 100 1000 i d , d r a i n - t o - s o u r c e c u r r e n t ( a ) t j = 25c t j = 175c v ds = 15v 20s pulse width free datasheet http:// 4 www.irf.com fig 8. maximum safe operating area fig 6. typical gate charge vs. gate-to-source voltage fig 5. typical capacitance vs. drain-to-source voltage fig 7. typical source-drain diode forward voltage 1 10 100 v ds , drain-to-source voltage (v) 0 2000 4000 6000 8000 c , c a p a c i t a n c e ( p f ) coss crss ciss v gs = 0v, f = 1 mhz c iss = c gs + c gd , c ds shorted c rss = c gd c oss = c ds + c gd 0 40 80 120 160 q g total gate charge (nc) 0 4 8 12 16 20 v g s , g a t e - t o - s o u r c e v o l t a g e ( v ) v ds = 32v vds= 20v i d = 75a 0.2 0.6 1.0 1.4 1.8 v sd , source-todrain voltage (v) 0.1 1.0 10.0 100.0 1000.0 i s d , r e v e r s e d r a i n c u r r e n t ( a ) t j = 25c t j = 175c v gs = 0v 0 1 10 100 1000 v ds , drain-tosource voltage (v) 1 10 100 1000 10000 i d , d r a i n - t o - s o u r c e c u r r e n t ( a ) tc = 25c tj = 175c single pulse 1msec 10msec operation in this area limited by r ds (on) 100sec free datasheet http:// www.irf.com 5 fig 11. maximum effective transient thermal impedance, junction-to-case fig 9. maximum drain current vs. case temperature fig 10. normalized on-resistance vs. temperature 25 50 75 100 125 150 175 t c , case temperature (c) 0 40 80 120 160 200 i d , d r a i n c u r r e n t ( a ) limited by package -60 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 t j , junction temperature (c) 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 r d s ( o n ) , d r a i n - t o - s o u r c e o n r e s i s t a n c e ( n o r m a l i z e d ) i d = 75a v gs = 10v 1e-006 1e-005 0.0001 0.001 0.01 0.1 t 1 , rectangular pulse duration (sec) 0.001 0.01 0.1 1 t h e r m a l r e s p o n s e ( z t h j c ) 0.20 0.10 d = 0.50 0.02 0.01 0.05 single pulse ( thermal response ) notes: 1. duty factor d = t1/t2 2. peak tj = p dm x zthjc + tc free datasheet http:// 6 www.irf.com q g q gs q gd v g charge d.u.t. v ds i d i g 3ma v gs .3 f 50k ? .2 f 12v current regulator same type as d.u.t. current sampling resistors + - fig 13b. gate charge test circuit fig 13a. basic gate charge waveform fig 12c. maximum avalanche energy vs. drain current fig 12b. unclamped inductive waveforms fig 12a. unclamped inductive test circuit t p v (br)dss i as fig 14. threshold voltage vs. temperature r g i as 0.01 ? t p d.u.t l v ds + - v dd driver a 15v 20v v gs 25 50 75 100 125 150 175 starting t j , junction temperature (c) 0 100 200 300 400 500 600 e a s , s i n g l e p u l s e a v a l a n c h e e n e r g y ( m j ) -75 -50 -25 0 25 50 75 100 125 150 175 t j , temperature ( c ) 1.0 2.0 3.0 4.0 v g s ( t h ) g a t e t h r e s h o l d v o l t a g e ( v ) i d = 250a free datasheet http:// www.irf.com 7 fig 15. typical avalanche current vs.pulsewidth fig 16. maximum avalanche energy vs. temperature notes on repetitive avalanche curves , figures 15, 16: (for further info, see an-1005 at www.irf.com) 1. avalanche failures assumption: purely a thermal phenomenon and failure occurs at a temperature far in excess of t jmax . this is validated for every part type. 2. safe operation in avalanche is allowed as long ast jmax is not exceeded. 3. equation below based on circuit and waveforms shown in figures 12a, 12b. 4. p d (ave) = average power dissipation per single avalanche pulse. 5. bv = rated breakdown voltage (1.3 factor accounts for voltage increase during avalanche). 6. i av = allowable avalanche current. 7. ? t = allowable rise in junction temperature, not to exceed t jmax (assumed as 25c in figure 15, 16). t av = average time in avalanche. d = duty cycle in avalanche = t av f z thjc (d, t av ) = transient thermal resistance, see figure 11) p d (ave) = 1/2 ( 1.3bvi av ) = t/ z thjc i av = 2 t/ [1.3bvz th ] e as (ar) = p d (ave) t av 1.0e-08 1.0e-07 1.0e-06 1.0e-05 1.0e-04 1.0e-03 1.0e-02 1.0e-01 tav (sec) 1 10 100 1000 10000 a v a l a n c h e c u r r e n t ( a ) 0.05 duty cycle = single pulse 0.10 allowed avalanche current vs avalanche pulsewidth, tav assuming ? tj = 25c due to avalanche losses. note: in no case should tj be allowed to exceed tjmax 0.01 25 50 75 100 125 150 175 starting t j , junction temperature (c) 0 100 200 300 400 e a r , a v a l a n c h e e n e r g y ( m j ) top single pulse bottom 10% duty cycle i d = 75a free datasheet http:// 8 www.irf.com fig 17. for n-channel hexfet power mosfets !" ? #$!" ? !%" ? #"&'"$!" " ()" p.w. period di/dt diode recovery dv/dt ripple 5% body diode forward drop re-applied voltage reverse recovery current body diode forward current v gs =10v v dd i sd driver gate drive d.u.t. i sd waveform d.u.t. v ds waveform inductor curent d = p. w . period + - + + + - - - ? !*+!%%"!,- ? *" )"." / ? $ %%"!,011 ? /2"*"/!"" v ds 90% 10% v gs t d(on) t r t d(off) t f % "3!4 1 5 0 0.1 % + - fig 18a. switching time test circuit fig 18b. switching time waveforms free datasheet http:// www.irf.com 9 notes: 1. for an automotive qualified version of this part please see http://www.irf.com/product-info/auto/ 2. for the most current drawing please refer to ir website at http://www.irf.com/package/ free datasheet http:// 10 www.irf.com data and specifications subject to change without notice. this product has been designed and qualified for the industrial market. qualification standards can be found on ir?s web site. ir world headquarters: 233 kansas st., el segundo, california 90245, usa tel: (310) 252-7105 tac fax: (310) 252-7903 visit us at www.irf.com for sales contact information . 07/2010 to-220ab package is not recommended for surface mount application. repetitive rating; pulse width limited by max. junction temperature. (see fig. 11). limited by t jmax , starting t j = 25c, l = 0.11mh r g = 25 ? , i as = 75a, v gs =10v. part not recommended for use above this value. pulse width 1.0ms; duty cycle 2%. c oss eff. is a fixed capacitance that gives the same charging time as c oss while v ds is rising from 0 to 80% v dss . limited by t jmax , see fig.12a, 12b, 15, 16 for typical repetitive avalanche performance. this value determined from sample failure population. 100% tested to this value in production. this is only applied to to-220ab pakcage. e xample: t his is an irf b 4310gpb f note: "p" in as s embly line pos ition i ndi cates "l ead - f r ee" int ernat ional part number rectifier lot code as s e mb l y logo y= las t digit of dat e code : ww= wor k we e k x= factory code note: "g" s uffix in part number i ndi cates "h al ogen - f r ee" cal e ndar y e ar notes: 1. for an automotive qualified version of this part please see http://www.irf.com/product-info/auto/ 2. for the most current drawing please refer to ir website at http://www.irf.com/package/ free datasheet http:// |
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